HBase1.0.x JAVA 实例

HBase1.0.x 最少jar包依赖

图片里的jar包是我根据下边的程序一个一个找的，

一直想找个最小的jar包依赖，一整就用maven把所有包都下下来了，好几百M，有点太大了，而我部署项目的机器上又没有hbase所以我想找个最小的jar包依赖。

之后是个代码例子，网上搜到的大部分代码都是Hbase0.98版的，有些类已经@Deprecated了，虽然能用但是看着特别不爽，从网上找了一个算是比较新的，但是还是有

很多@Deprecated的函数，所以我这里找了一下，然后对例子进行了修改。

我用的版本是CDH5.4.1普通的话把cdh换成对应的原生的jar包应该也是可以的。

package test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.Cell;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HColumnDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MasterNotRunningException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ZooKeeperConnectionException;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Admin;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Connection;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Delete;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Get;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Result;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ResultScanner;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Scan;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Table;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.CompareFilter.CompareOp;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.Filter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.FilterList;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.filter.SingleColumnValueFilter;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;

public class HBaseUtil {

	public static Configuration configuration;
	public static Connection con;

	static {
		configuration = HBaseConfiguration.create();
		configuration.set("hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort", "2181");
		configuration.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum", "10.10.92.151");
		// configuration.set("hbase.master", "192.168.1.103:600000");
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		con = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(configuration);
		createTable("abc");
		insertData("abc");
		QueryAll("abc");
	}

	/**
	 * 创建表
	 * 
	 * @param tableName
	 */
	public static void createTable(String tableName) {
		System.out.println("start create table ......");
		try {
			Admin hBaseAdmin = con.getAdmin();// 新用法
			// HBaseAdmin hBaseAdmin = new HBaseAdmin(configuration); //老用法
			if (hBaseAdmin.tableExists(TableName.valueOf(tableName))) {// 如果存在要创建的表，那么先删除，再创建
				hBaseAdmin.disableTable(TableName.valueOf(tableName));
				hBaseAdmin.deleteTable(TableName.valueOf(tableName));
				System.out.println(tableName + " is exist,detele....");
			}
			HTableDescriptor tableDescriptor = new HTableDescriptor(
					TableName.valueOf(tableName));
			tableDescriptor.addFamily(new HColumnDescriptor("column1"));
			tableDescriptor.addFamily(new HColumnDescriptor("column2"));
			tableDescriptor.addFamily(new HColumnDescriptor("column3"));
			hBaseAdmin.createTable(tableDescriptor);

			hBaseAdmin.close();
		} catch (MasterNotRunningException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ZooKeeperConnectionException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		System.out.println("end create table ......");
	}

	/**
	 * 插入数据
	 * 
	 * @param tableName
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void insertData(String tableName) throws IOException {
		System.out.println("start insert data ......");
		Connection connection = ConnectionFactory
				.createConnection(configuration);
		Table table = connection.getTable(TableName.valueOf(tableName));
		Put put = new Put("112233bbbcccc".getBytes());// 一个PUT代表一行数据，再NEW一个PUT表示第二行数据,每行一个唯一的ROWKEY，此处rowkey为put构造方法中传入的值
		put.addColumn("column1".getBytes(), "col1".getBytes(), "aaa".getBytes());// 本行数据的第一列
		put.addColumn("column2".getBytes(), "col2".getBytes(), "bbb".getBytes());// 本行数据的第三列
		put.addColumn("column3".getBytes(), "col3".getBytes(), "ccc".getBytes());// 本行数据的第三列
		try {
			table.put(put);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		System.out.println("end insert data ......");
	}

	/**
	 * 删除一张表
	 * 
	 * @param tableName
	 */
	public static void dropTable(String tableName) {
		try {
			Admin admin = con.getAdmin();
			admin.disableTable(TableName.valueOf(tableName));
			admin.deleteTable(TableName.valueOf(tableName));
		} catch (MasterNotRunningException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ZooKeeperConnectionException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

	/**
	 * 根据 rowkey删除一条记录
	 * 
	 * @param tablename
	 * @param rowkey
	 */
	public static void deleteRow(String tablename, String rowkey) {
		try {
			Table table = con.getTable(TableName.valueOf(tablename));
			// List list = new ArrayList();
			Delete d1 = new Delete(rowkey.getBytes());
			// list.add(d1);
			//
			// table.delete(list);
			table.delete(d1);
			System.out.println("删除行成功!");

		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

	/**
	 * 组合条件删除
	 * 
	 * @param tablename
	 * @param rowkey
	 */
	public static void deleteByCondition(String tablename, String rowkey) {
		// 目前还没有发现有效的API能够实现 根据非rowkey的条件删除 这个功能能，还有清空表全部数据的API操作

	}

	/**
	 * 查询所有数据
	 * 
	 * @param tableName
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void QueryAll(String tableName) throws IOException {
		Connection connection = ConnectionFactory
				.createConnection(configuration);
		Table table = connection.getTable(TableName.valueOf(tableName));
		try {
			ResultScanner rs = table.getScanner(new Scan());
			for (Result r : rs) {
				System.out.println("获得到rowkey:" + new String(r.getRow()));
				for (Cell cell : r.rawCells()) {
					System.out.println("family:"
							+ Bytes.toString(cell.getFamilyArray(),
									cell.getFamilyOffset(),
									cell.getFamilyLength()));
					System.out.println("Qualifier:"
							+ Bytes.toString(cell.getQualifierArray(),
									cell.getQualifierOffset(),
									cell.getQualifierLength()));
					System.out.println("value:"
							+ Bytes.toString(cell.getValueArray(),
									cell.getValueOffset(),
									cell.getValueLength()));
				}
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 单条件查询,根据rowkey查询唯一一条记录
	 * 
	 * @param tableName
	 */
	public static void QueryByCondition1(String tableName) {

		// HTablePool pool = new HTablePool(configuration, 1000);
		try {
			HTable table = (HTable) con.getTable(TableName.valueOf(tableName));
			Get scan = new Get("abcdef".getBytes());// 根据rowkey查询
			Result r = table.get(scan);
			System.out.println("获得到rowkey:" + new String(r.getRow()));
			for (Cell cell : r.rawCells()) {
				System.out
						.println("family:"
								+ Bytes.toString(cell.getFamilyArray(),
										cell.getFamilyOffset(),
										cell.getFamilyLength()));
				System.out.println("Qualifier:"
						+ Bytes.toString(cell.getQualifierArray(),
								cell.getQualifierOffset(),
								cell.getQualifierLength()));
				System.out.println("value:"
						+ Bytes.toString(cell.getValueArray(),
								cell.getValueOffset(), cell.getValueLength()));
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 单条件按查询，查询多条记录
	 * 
	 * @param tableName
	 */
	public static void QueryByCondition2(String tableName) {

		try {
			HTable table = (HTable) con.getTable(TableName.valueOf(tableName));
			Filter filter = new SingleColumnValueFilter(
					Bytes.toBytes("column1"), null, CompareOp.EQUAL,
					Bytes.toBytes("aaa")); // 当列column1的值为aaa时进行查询
			Scan s = new Scan();
			s.setFilter(filter);
			ResultScanner rs = table.getScanner(s);
			for (Result r : rs) {
				System.out.println("获得到rowkey:" + new String(r.getRow()));
				for (Cell cell : r.rawCells()) {
					System.out.println("family:"
							+ Bytes.toString(cell.getFamilyArray(),
									cell.getFamilyOffset(),
									cell.getFamilyLength()));
					System.out.println("Qualifier:"
							+ Bytes.toString(cell.getQualifierArray(),
									cell.getQualifierOffset(),
									cell.getQualifierLength()));
					System.out.println("value:"
							+ Bytes.toString(cell.getValueArray(),
									cell.getValueOffset(),
									cell.getValueLength()));
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

	/**
	 * 组合条件查询
	 * 
	 * @param tableName
	 */
	public static void QueryByCondition3(String tableName) {

		try {
			HTable table = (HTable) con.getTable(TableName.valueOf(tableName));

			List<Filter> filters = new ArrayList<Filter>();

			Filter filter1 = new SingleColumnValueFilter(
					Bytes.toBytes("column1"), null, CompareOp.EQUAL,
					Bytes.toBytes("aaa"));
			filters.add(filter1);

			Filter filter2 = new SingleColumnValueFilter(
					Bytes.toBytes("column2"), null, CompareOp.EQUAL,
					Bytes.toBytes("bbb"));
			filters.add(filter2);

			Filter filter3 = new SingleColumnValueFilter(
					Bytes.toBytes("column3"), null, CompareOp.EQUAL,
					Bytes.toBytes("ccc"));
			filters.add(filter3);

			FilterList filterList1 = new FilterList(filters);

			Scan scan = new Scan();
			scan.setFilter(filterList1);
			ResultScanner rs = table.getScanner(scan);
			for (Result r : rs) {
				System.out.println("获得到rowkey:" + new String(r.getRow()));
				for (Cell cell : r.rawCells()) {
					System.out.println("family:"
							+ Bytes.toString(cell.getFamilyArray(),
									cell.getFamilyOffset(),
									cell.getFamilyLength()));
					System.out.println("Qualifier:"
							+ Bytes.toString(cell.getQualifierArray(),
									cell.getQualifierOffset(),
									cell.getQualifierLength()));
					System.out.println("value:"
							+ Bytes.toString(cell.getValueArray(),
									cell.getValueOffset(),
									cell.getValueLength()));
				}
			}
			rs.close();

		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}