PB10中取汉字首字母（直接导入pbl中即可）_pb如何提取汉字首字母-CSDN博客

global type gf_get_first_letter from function_object
end type

forward prototypes
global function string gf_get_first_letter (string as_inputstring)
end prototypes

global function string gf_get_first_letter (string as_inputstring);Char  lc_FirstLetter[23]      //存放国标一级汉字不同读音的起始区位码对应读音
String ls_ch           //临时单元
String ls_SecondSecTable       //存放所有国标二级汉字读音
String ls_ReturnStr        //返回串
Integer li_SecPosValue[23]      //存放国标一级汉字不同读音的起始区位码
Integer i, j
Integer li_SectorCode        //汉字区码
Integer li_PositionCode       //汉字位码
Integer li_SecPosCode        //汉字区位
Integer li_offset         //二级字库偏移量

//Set initial value
li_SecPosValue[] = {1601,1637,1833,2078,2274,2302,2433,2594,2787,3106,3212,3472,3635,3722,3730,3858,4027,4086,4390,4558,4684,4925,5249}
lc_FirstLetter[] = {"A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","S","T","W","X","Y","Z"}
ls_SecondSecTable = "CJWGNSPGCGNE[Y[BTYYZDXYKYGT[JNNJQMBSGZSCYJSYY[PGKBZGY[YWJKGKLJYWKPJQHY[W[DZLSGMRYPYWWCCKZNKYYGTTNJJNYKKZYTCJNMCYLQLYPYQFQRPZSLWBTGKJFYXJWZLTBNCXJJJJTXDTTSQZYCDXXHGCK[PHFFSS[YBGXLPPBYLL[HLXS[ZM[JHSOJNGHDZQYKLGJHSGQZHXQGKEZZWYSCSCJXYEYXADZPMDSSMZJZQJYZC[J[WQJBYZPXGZNZCPWHKXHQKMWFBPBYDTJZZKQHYLYGXFPTYJYYZPSZLFCHMQSHGMXXSXJ[[DCSBBQBEFSJYHXWGZKPYLQBGLDLCCTNMAYDDKSSNGYCSGXLYZAYBNPTSDKDYLHGYMYLCXPY[JNDQJWXQXFYYFJLEJPZRXCCQWQQSBNKYMGPLBMJRQCFLNYMYQMSQYRBCJTHZTQFRXQHXMJJCJLXQGJMSHZKBSWYEMYLTXFSYDSWLYCJQXSJNQBSCTYHBFTDCYZDJWYGHQFRXWCKQKXEBPTLPXJZSRMEBWHJLBJSLYYSMDXLCLQKXLHXJRZJMFQHXHWYWSBHTRXXGLHQHFNM[YKLDYXZPYLGG[MTCFPAJJZYLJTYANJGBJPLQGDZYQYAXBKYSECJSZNSLYZHSXLZCGHPXZHZNYTDSBCJKDLZAYFMYDLEBBGQYZKXGLDNDNYSKJSHDLYXBCGHXYPKDJMMZNGMMCLGWZSZXZJFZNMLZZTHCSYDBDLLSCDDNLKJYKJSYCJLKWHQASDKNHCSGANHDAASHTCPLCPQYBSDMPJLPZJOQLCDHJJYSPRCHN[NNLHLYYQYHWZPTCZGWWMZFFJQQQQYXACLBHKDJXDGMMYDJXZLLSYGXGKJRYWZWYCLZMSSJZLDBYD[FCXYHLXCHYZJQ[[QAGMNYXPFRKSSBJLYXYSYGLNSCMHZWWMNZJJLXXHCHSY[[TTXRYCYXBYHCSMXJSZNPWGPXXTAYBGAJCXLY[DCCWZOCWKCCSBNHCPDYZNFCYYTYCKXKYBSQKKYTQQXFCWCHCYKELZQBSQYJQCCLMTHSYWHMKTLKJLYCXWHEQQHTQH[PQ[QSCFYMNDMGBWHWLGSLLYSDLMLXPTHMJHWLJZYHZJXHTXJLHXRSWLWZJCBXMHZQXSDZPMGFCSGLSXYMJSHXPJXWMYQKSMYPLRTHBXFTPMHYXLCHLHLZYLXGSSSSTCLSLDCLRPBHZHXYYFHB[GDMYCNQQWLQHJJ[YWJZYEJJDHPBLQXTQKWHLCHQXAGTLXLJXMSL[HTZKZJECXJCJNMFBY[SFYWYBJZGNYSDZSQYRSLJPCLPWXSDWEJBJCBCNAYTWGMPAPCLYQPCLZXSBNMSGGFNZJJBZSFZYNDXHPLQKZCZWALSBCCJX[YZGWKYPSGXFZFCDKHJGXDLQFSGDSLQWZKXTMHSBGZMJZRGLYJBPMLMSXLZJQQHZYJCZYDJWBMYKLDDPMJEGXYHYLXHLQYQHKYCWCJMYYXNATJHYCCXZPCQLBZWWYTWBQCMLPMYRJCCCXFPZNZZLJPLXXYZTZLGDLDCKLYRZZGQTGJHHGJLJAXFGFJZSLCFDQZLCLGJDJCSNZLLJPJQDCCLCJXMYZFTSXGCGSBRZXJQQCTZHGYQTJQQLZXJYLYLBCYAMCSTYLPDJBYREGKLZYZHLYSZQLZNWCZCLLWJQJJJKDGJZOLBBZPPGLGHTGZXYGHZMYCNQSYCYHBHGXKAMTXYXNBSKYZZGJZLQJDFCJXDYGJQJJPMGWGJJJPKQSBGBMMCJSSCLPQPDXCDYYKY[CJDDYYGYWRHJRTGZNYQLDKLJSZZGZQZJGDYKSHPZMTLCPWNJAFYZDJCNMWESCYGLBTZCGMSSLLYXQSXSBSJSBBSGGHFJLYPMZJNLYYWDQSHZXTYYWHMZYHYWDBXBTLMSYYYFSXJC[DXXLHJHF[SXZQHFZMZCZTQCXZXRTTDJHNNYZQQMNQDMMG[YDXMJGDHCDYZBFFALLZTDLTFXMXQZDNGWQDBDCZJDXBZGSQQDDJCMBKZFFXMKDMDSYYSZCMLJDSYNSBRSKMKMPCKLGDBQTFZSWTFGGLYPLLJZHGJ[GYPZLTCSMCNBTJBQFKTHBYZGKPBBYMTDSSXTBNPDKLEYCJNYDDYKZDDHQHSDZSCTARLLTKZLGECLLKJLQJAQNBDKKGHPJTZQKSECSHALQFMMGJNLYJBBTMLYZXDCJPLDLPCQDHZYCBZSCZBZMSLJFLKRZJSNFRGJHXPDHYJYBZGDLQCSEZGXLBLGYXTWMABCHECMWYJYZLLJJYHLG[DJLSLYGKDZPZXJYYZLWCXSZFGWYYDLYHCLJSCMBJHBLYZLYCBLYDPDQYSXQZBYTDKYXJY[CNRJMPDJGKLCLJBCTBJDDBBLBLCZQRPPXJCJLZCSHLTOLJNMDDDLNGKAQHQHJGYKHEZNMSHRP[QQJCHGMFPRXHJGDYCHGHLYRZQLCYQJNZSQTKQJYMSZSWLCFQQQXYFGGYPTQWLMCRNFKKFSYYLQBMQAMMMYXCTPSHCPTXXZZSMPHPSHMCLMLDQFYQXSZYYDYJZZHQPDSZGLSTJBCKBXYQZJSGPSXQZQZRQTBDKYXZKHHGFLBCSMDLDGDZDBLZYYCXNNCSYBZBFGLZZXSWMSCCMQNJQSBDQSJTXXMBLTXZCLZSHZCXRQJGJYLXZFJPHYMZQQYDFQJJLZZNZJCDGZYGCTXMZYSCTLKPHTXHTLBJXJLXSCDQXCBBTJFQZFSLTJBTKQBXXJJLJCHCZDBZJDCZJDCPRNPQCJPFCZLCLZXZDMXMPHJSGZGSZZQLYLWTJPFSYASMCJBTZKYCWMYTCSJJLJCQLWZMALBXYFBPNLSFHTGJWEJJXXGLLJSTGSHJQLZFKCGNNNSZFDEQFHBSAQTGYLBXMMYGSZLDYDQMJJRGBJTKGDHGKBLQKBDMBYLXWCXYTTYBKMRTJZXQJBHLMHMJ***QASLDCYXYQDLQCAFYWYXQHZ"
//Get it !
ls_ReturnStr = ""
For i = 1 to LenA(as_InputString) //依次处理as_InputString中每个字符
ls_ch = MidA(as_InputString, i, 2)
If AscA(ls_ch) < 128 then   // 非汉字
  ls_returnStr = ls_returnStr + ls_ch  //不变
Else //是汉字
  ls_ch = MidA(as_InputString, i, 4) //取出此汉字
  li_SectorCode = AscA(LeftA(ls_ch, 2)) - 160  //区码
  li_PositionCode = AscA(RightA(ls_ch, 2)) - 160 //位码
  li_SecPosCode = li_SectorCode * 100 + li_PositionCode  //区位码
  If li_SecPosCode > 1600 and li_SecPosCode < 5590 then  //第一个字符
   For j = 23 to 1 Step -1  //找声母
    If li_SecPosCode >= li_SecPosValue[j] then
     ls_returnStr = ls_returnStr + lc_FirstLetter[j]
     Exit
    End if
   Next
  Else // 第一个字符
   li_offset = (li_SectorCode - 56) * 94 + li_PositionCode - 1   //计算偏移量
   If li_offset >= 0 and li_offset <= 3007 then  //二区汉字
    ls_returnStr = ls_returnStr + MidA(ls_SecondSecTable, li_offset, 1) //取出此字声母
   End if
  End if
  i = i + 1  //指向下一个汉字
End if
Next //处理完毕
Return upper(ls_returnStr) //返回as_InputString的声母串

end function

global type gf_get_first_letter from function_object end type forward prototypes global function string gf_get_first_letter (string as_inputstring) end prototypes global function string gf_get_first_letter (string as_inputstring);Char lc_FirstLetter[23] //存放国标一级汉字不同读音的起始区位码对应读音 String ls_ch //临时单元 String ls_SecondSecTable //存放所有国标二级汉字读音 String ls_ReturnStr //返回串 Integer li_SecPosValue[23] //存放国标一级汉字不同读音的起始区位码 Integer i, j Integer li_SectorCode //汉字区码 Integer li_PositionCode //汉字位码 Integer li_SecPosCode //汉字区位 Integer li_offset //二级字库偏移量 //Set initial value li_SecPosValue[] = {1601,1637,1833,2078,2274,2302,2433,2594,2787,3106,3212,3472,3635,3722,3730,3858,4027,4086,4390,4558,4684,4925,5249} lc_FirstLetter[] = {"A","B","C","D","E","F","G","H","J","K","L","M","N","O","P","Q","R","S","T","W","X","Y","Z"} ls_SecondSecTable = "CJWGNSPGCGNE[Y[BTYYZDXYKYGT[JNNJQMBSGZSCYJSYY[PGKBZGY[YWJKGKLJYWKPJQHY[W[DZLSGMRYPYWWCCKZNKYYGTTNJJNYKKZYTCJNMCYLQLYPYQFQRPZSLWBTGKJFYXJWZLTBNCXJJJJTXDTTSQZYCDXXHGCK[PHFFSS[YBGXLPPBYLL[HLXS[ZM[JHSOJNGHDZQYKLGJHSGQZHXQGKEZZWYSCSCJXYEYXADZPMDSSMZJZQJYZC[J[WQJBYZPXGZNZCPWHKXHQKMWFBPBYDTJZZKQHYLYGXFPTYJYYZPSZLFCHMQSHGMXXSXJ[[DCSBBQBEFSJYHXWGZKPYLQBGLDLCCTNMAYDDKSSNGYCSGXLYZAYBNPTSDKDYLHGYMYLCXPY[JNDQJWXQXFYYFJLEJPZRXCCQWQQSBNKYMGPLBMJRQCFLNYMYQMSQYRBCJTHZTQFRXQHXMJJCJLXQGJMSHZKBSWYEMYLTXFSYDSWLYCJQXSJNQBSCTYHBFTDCYZDJWYGHQFRXWCKQKXEBPTLPXJZSRMEBWHJLBJSLYYSMDXLCLQKXLHXJRZJMFQHXHWYWSBHTRXXGLHQHFNM[YKLDYXZPYLGG[MTCFPAJJZYLJTYANJGBJPLQGDZYQYAXBKYSECJSZNSLYZHSXLZCGHPXZHZNYTDSBCJKDLZAYFMYDLEBBGQYZKXGLDNDNYSKJSHDLYXBCGHXYPKDJMMZNGMMCLGWZSZXZJFZNMLZZTHCSYDBDLLSCDDNLKJYKJSYCJLKWHQASDKNHCSGANHDAASHTCPLCPQYBSDMPJLPZJOQLCDHJJYSPRCHN[NNLHLYYQYHWZPTCZGWWMZFFJQQQQYXACLBHKDJXDGMMYDJXZLLSYGXGKJRYWZWYCLZMSSJZLDBYD[FCXYHLXCHYZJQ[[QAGMNYXPFRKSSBJLYXYSYGLNSCMHZWWMNZJJLXXHCHSY[[TTXRYCYXBYHCSMXJSZNPWGPXXTAYBGAJCXLY[DCCWZOCWKCCSBNHCPDYZNFCYYTYCKXKYBSQKKYTQQXFCWCHCYKELZQBSQYJQCCLMTHSYWHMKTLKJLYCXWHEQQHTQH[PQ[QSCFYMNDMGBWHWLGSLLYSDLMLXPTHMJHWLJZYHZJXHTXJLHXRSWLWZJCBXMHZQXSDZPMGFCSGLSXYMJSHXPJXWMYQKSMYPLRTHBXFTPMHYXLCHLHLZYLXGSSSSTCLSLDCLRPBHZHXYYFHB[GDMYCNQQWLQHJJ[YWJZYEJJDHPBLQXTQKWHLCHQXAGTLXLJXMSL[HTZKZJECXJCJNMFBY[SFYWYBJZGNYSDZSQYRSLJPCLPWXSDWEJBJCBCNAYTWGMPAPCLYQPCLZXSBNMSGGFNZJJBZSFZYNDXHPLQKZCZWALSBCCJX[YZGWKYPSGXFZFCDKHJGXDLQFSGDSLQWZKXTMHSBGZMJZRGLYJBPMLMSXLZJQQHZYJCZYDJWBMYKLDDPMJEGXYHYLXHLQYQHKYCWCJMYYXNATJHYCCXZPCQLBZWWYTWBQCMLPMYRJCCCXFPZNZZLJPLXXYZTZLGDLDCKLYRZZGQTGJHHGJLJAXFGFJZSLCFDQZLCLGJDJCSNZLLJPJQDCCLCJXMYZFTSXGCGSBRZXJQQCTZHGYQTJQQLZXJYLYLBCYAMCSTYLPDJBYREGKLZYZHLYSZQLZNWCZCLLWJQJJJKDGJZOLBBZPPGLGHTGZXYGHZMYCNQSYCYHBHGXKAMTXYXNBSKYZZGJZLQJDFCJXDYGJQJJPMGWGJJJPKQSBGBMMCJSSCLPQPDXCDYYKY[CJDDYYGYWRHJRTGZNYQLDKLJSZZGZQZJGDYKSHPZMTLCPWNJAFYZDJCNMWESCYGLBTZCGMSSLLYXQSXSBSJSBBSGGHFJLYPMZJNLYYWDQSHZXTYYWHMZYHYWDBXBTLMSYYYFSXJC[DXXLHJHF[SXZQHFZMZCZTQCXZXRTTDJHNNYZQQMNQDMMG[YDXMJGDHCDYZBFFALLZTDLTFXMXQZDNGWQDBDCZJDXBZGSQQDDJCMBKZFFXMKDMDSYYSZCMLJDSYNSBRSKMKMPCKLGDBQTFZSWTFGGLYPLLJZHGJ[GYPZLTCSMCNBTJBQFKTHBYZGKPBBYMTDSSXTBNPDKLEYCJNYDDYKZDDHQHSDZSCTARLLTKZLGECLLKJLQJAQNBDKKGHPJTZQKSECSHALQFMMGJNLYJBBTMLYZXDCJPLDLPCQDHZYCBZSCZBZMSLJFLKRZJSNFRGJHXPDHYJYBZGDLQCSEZGXLBLGYXTWMABCHECMWYJYZLLJJYHLG[DJLSLYGKDZPZXJYYZLWCXSZFGWYYDLYHCLJSCMBJHBLYZLYCBLYDPDQYSXQZBYTDKYXJY[CNRJMPDJGKLCLJBCTBJDDBBLBLCZQRPPXJCJLZCSHLTOLJNMDDDLNGKAQHQHJGYKHEZNMSHRP[QQJCHGMFPRXHJGDYCHGHLYRZQLCYQJNZSQTKQJYMSZSWLCFQQQXYFGGYPTQWLMCRNFKKFSYYLQBMQAMMMYXCTPSHCPTXXZZSMPHPSHMCLMLDQFYQXSZYYDYJZZHQPDSZGLSTJBCKBXYQZJSGPSXQZQZRQTBDKYXZKHHGFLBCSMDLDGDZDBLZYYCXNNCSYBZBFGLZZXSWMSCCMQNJQSBDQSJTXXMBLTXZCLZSHZCXRQJGJYLXZFJPHYMZQQYDFQJJLZZNZJCDGZYGCTXMZYSCTLKPHTXHTLBJXJLXSCDQXCBBTJFQZFSLTJBTKQBXXJJLJCHCZDBZJDCZJDCPRNPQCJPFCZLCLZXZDMXMPHJSGZGSZZQLYLWTJPFSYASMCJBTZKYCWMYTCSJJLJCQLWZMALBXYFBPNLSFHTGJWEJJXXGLLJSTGSHJQLZFKCGNNNSZFDEQFHBSAQTGYLBXMMYGSZLDYDQMJJRGBJTKGDHGKBLQKBDMBYLXWCXYTTYBKMRTJZXQJBHLMHMJ***QASLDCYXYQDLQCAFYWYXQHZ" //Get it ! ls_ReturnStr = "" For i = 1 to LenA(as_InputString) //依次处理as_InputString中每个字符 ls_ch = MidA(as_InputString, i, 2) If AscA(ls_ch) < 128 then // 非汉字 ls_returnStr = ls_returnStr + ls_ch //不变 Else //是汉字 ls_ch = MidA(as_InputString, i, 4) //取出此汉字 li_SectorCode = AscA(LeftA(ls_ch, 2)) - 160 //区码 li_PositionCode = AscA(RightA(ls_ch, 2)) - 160 //位码 li_SecPosCode = li_SectorCode * 100 + li_PositionCode //区位码 If li_SecPosCode > 1600 and li_SecPosCode < 5590 then //第一个字符 For j = 23 to 1 Step -1 //找声母 If li_SecPosCode >= li_SecPosValue[j] then ls_returnStr = ls_returnStr + lc_FirstLetter[j] Exit End if Next Else // 第一个字符 li_offset = (li_SectorCode - 56) * 94 + li_PositionCode - 1 //计算偏移量 If li_offset >= 0 and li_offset <= 3007 then //二区汉字 ls_returnStr = ls_returnStr + MidA(ls_SecondSecTable, li_offset, 1) //取出此字声母 End if End if i = i + 1 //指向下一个汉字 End if Next //处理完毕 Return upper(ls_returnStr) //返回as_InputString的声母串 end function