ssm pom.xml的配置及问题

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>kumadiamond</groupId>
<artifactId>kumadiamond</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>kuma_order</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<dependencies>
<!-- 单元测试 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring相关依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>4.3.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Mybatis依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>3.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- mybatis整合Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- MySql依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>5.1.38</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSP相关 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
<version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>taglibs</groupId>
<artifactId>standard</artifactId>
<version>1.1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.webjars.bower</groupId>
<artifactId>jquery</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>

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maven install失败情况

Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project autotest_fchtgl: Compilation failure
[ERROR] No compiler is provided in this environment. Perhaps you are running on a JRE rather than a JDK?
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

解决办法

Window > Preferences > Java > Installed JREs > 页面安装正确的jre 如:D:\worktools\java\jre1.8.0_111

图1：

在eclipse的菜单中，进入 Window > Preferences > Java > Installed JREs > Execution Environments，选择JavaSE-1.8, 在右侧选择jdk.

图2：

右边没有jdk

回到图1界面点击add→directory→finish

图3：

图4：点击Execution Environments

图5：右边就有jdk了

然后在maven菜单中使用 “update project ...”再Maven clean→project clean→build project→Maven Install→直到打包成功为止

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~我还是分界线~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project kuma_order: Compilation failure: Compilation failure:
[ERROR] /D:/kuma/kumadiamond/kumadiamond/kuma_order/src/main/java/com/web/controller/UserContorller.java:[33,16] 编码GBK的不可映射字符
[ERROR] /D:/kuma/kumadiamond/kumadiamond/kuma_order/src/main/java/com/web/controller/UserContorller.java:[33,24] 编码GBK的不可映射字符
[ERROR] /D:/kuma/kumadiamond/kumadiamond/kuma_order/src/main/java/com/web/controller/UserContorller.java:[44,25] 编码GBK的不可映射字符

解决办法：

编码GBK的不可映射字符

在pom.xml的/project/build/plugins/configuration下的编译插件声明中加入下面的配置：<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>

例：

<build>  
    <plugins>     
        <plugin>  
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>  
            <configuration>  
                <source>1.8</source>  
                <target>1.8</target>  
                <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
            </configuration>  
        </plugin>  
    </plugins>  
</build>