Rest风格简单使用

本文基于已经会使用SpringMVC，但是未用过Rest风格的前提。
未使用Rest风格的Controller

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/test")
public class TestController {

    @RequestMapping(value = "/result", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String resultDisplay(@RequestParam(value = "resultId", required = true) Long resultId, Model model) {
        model.addAttribute("hello", "Hello");
        model.addAttribute("world", "World");
        return "test/resultDisplay";
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/testPage", method = RequestMethod.POST, produces = "application/json;charset=utf-8")
    @ResponseBody
    public User testPage(@RequestParam(value = "userId") Long userId) {
        System.out.println("\n---Nomal---" + userId);
        User user = new User();
        user.setName("Alex");
        user.setAge(1);
        return user;
    }

}

使用Rest风格后的Controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/test")
public class TestController {

    @RequestMapping(value = "/result/resultId/{resultId}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public ModelAndView resultDisplay(@PathVariable("resultId") Long testInfoId) {
        ModelAndView modelAndView = new ModelAndView();
        modelAndView.setViewName("test/resultDisplay");
        modelAndView.addObject("hello", "Hello");
        modelAndView.addObject("world", "World");
        return modelAndView;
    }

    @RequestMapping(value = "/restTestPage/{userId}", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public User restTestPage(@PathVariable("userId") Long userId) {
        System.out.println("\n----Rest----" + userId);
        User user = new User();
        user.setName("Alex");
        user.setAge(1);
        return user;
    }

}

get请求方式的URL
未使用Rest风格：

http://127.0.0.1:8080/test/result?resultId=7

使用Rest风格后：

http://127.0.0.1:8080/test/result/resultId/7

css与js引入路径问题

webapp目录结构：
|- webapp
| |- css
| | |- bootstrap.css
| |- js
| | |- jquery-2.1.3.min.js

未使用Rest风格时：

<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.css" type="text/css"/>
<script src="js/jquery-2.1.3.min.js"/>

上面引入css与js文件的路径是可以正确引入的。但是使用Rest风格后，就不能正常引入了。
使用Rest风格时：

<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/bootstrap.css" type="text/css"/>
<script src="/js/jquery-2.1.3.min.js"/>