牛客网 请检查是否存在数组越界非法访问，野指针乱访问，空指针乱访问等情况

先贴出来正确的代码：

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		Scanner in  = new Scanner(System.in);
		while(in.hasNextLine()){
			StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
			String str = in.nextLine();
			char[] strArray = str.toCharArray();
			int length = strArray.length;
			Map<Character,Integer> mapData = new HashMap<Character,Integer>();
			int num = 0;
			for(Character i='0';i<='9';i++){
				mapData.put(i, num++);
			}
			for(Character i='A';i<='F';i++){
				mapData.put(i, num++);
			}
			int res = 0;
			for(int i=length-1,count = 0;i>=0;i--,count++){
				int stepThree = ((int)Math.pow(16, count));
				int stepTwo=0;
				char ch = strArray[i];
				if('0'<=ch&&ch<='9'||'A'<=ch&&ch<='F'){
					stepTwo = mapData.get(ch);
				}
				int stepOne =stepThree*stepTwo;
				res = res + stepOne;
			}
			System.out.println(String.valueOf(res));
		}
		in.close();
	}
}

再看错误的代码：

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main{
	public static void main(String[] args){
		Scanner in  = new Scanner(System.in);
		while(in.hasNextLine()){
			StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
			String str = in.nextLine();
			char[] strArray = str.toCharArray();
			int length = strArray.length;
			Map<Character,Integer> mapData = new HashMap<Character,Integer>();
			int num = 0;
			for(Character i='0';i<='9';i++){
				mapData.put(i, num++);
			}
			for(Character i='A';i<='F';i++){
				mapData.put(i, num++);
			}
			int res = 0;
			for(int i=length-1,count = 0;i>=0;i--,count++){
				int stepOne =mapData.get(strArray[i])*((int)Math.pow(16, count));
				res = res + stepOne;
			}
			System.out.println(String.valueOf(res));
		}
		
	}
}

int stepOne =mapData.get(strArray[i])*((int)Math.pow(16, count));

这行代码get(strArray[i])，可能获取到乱七八糟的东西，因此还是代码没有处理好 异常的情况

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