Jodd HTTP的使用

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-20 02:32:58 发布

编码行者

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-20 02:32:58 发布

阅读量5.4k

点赞数 2

分类专栏： java

java 专栏收录该内容

124 篇文章 2 订阅

订阅专栏

一个简单的Get请求

HttpRequest httpRequest = HttpRequest.get("http://jodd.org");
HttpResponse response = httpRequest.send();
//更简洁的一种写法    HttpResponse response = HttpRequest.get("http://jodd.org").send();
System.out.println(response);

输出结果如下：

//下面是响应头信息
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Cache-Control: max-age=0, public
Connection: close
Content-Length: 15441
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Date: Mon, 04 Jul 2016 14:26:08 GMT
Expires: Mon, 04 Jul 2016 14:26:08 GMT
Last-Modified: Thu, 24 Mar 2016 23:05:05 GMT
Server: nginx/1.10.1
Vary: Accept-Encoding

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
......
</html>

//省略部分是访问页面的HTML页面
较为复杂一点的get请求：

HttpRequest request = new HttpRequest();
request
    .method("GET")//get请求
    .protocol("http")//协议使用http
    .host("jodd.org")//主机地址
    .port(80)//端口，没有写默认是80
    .path("/api/jsonws/user/get-user-by-id");//访问路径

HttpResponse对象中有下面三个方法：

body() - 返回ISO-8859-1编码的response返回体（上面的访问对应的是jodd的html源码）
bodyText() - 返回与响应头中相应编码的response返回体
bodyBytes() - 返回返回体的字节码
参数

//get访问中直接在URL中传递参数
HttpResponse response = HttpRequest
    .get("http://srv:8080/api/jsonws/user/get-user-by-id?userId=10194")
    .send();
//调用方法的方式传递参数
HttpResponse response = HttpRequest
    .get("http://srv:8080/api/jsonws/user/get-user-by-id")
    .query("userId", "10194")
    .send();
//或者创建request对象后用以下map的方式传递参数
Map<String, Object[]> httpParams = request.query();
httpParams.put("userId", new String[] {"10194"});

基本的用户认证请求

request.basicAuthentication("test", "test");//是不是很方便啊

POST请求

HttpResponse response = HttpRequest
    .post("http://srv:8080/api/jsonws/user/get-user-by-id")
    .form("userId", "10194")//这里与get的参数传递方式不同
    .send();

上传文件

HttpRequest httpRequest = HttpRequest
    .post("http://srv:8080/api/jsonws/dlapp/add-file-entry")
    .form(
        "repositoryId", "10178",
        "folderId", "11219",
        "sourceFileName", "a.zip",
        "mimeType", "application/zip",
        "title", "test",
        "description", "Upload test",
        "changeLog", "testing...",
        "file",new File("d:\\a.jpg.zip")
    );
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpRequest.send();

还可以设置回调方法监听上传的进度等：

HttpResponse response = HttpRequest
    .post("http://localhost:8081/hello")
    .form("file", file)
    .monitor(new HttpProgressListener() {//监听上传的进度
        @Override
        public void transferred(long len) {
            System.out.println(len/size);
        }
    })
    .send();

请求头等信息的设置 HttpRequest中提供了header的多种不同方法签名的传递header的方法，还提供headers使用map传递header的方法使用起来十分方便。此为还提供contentType、cookie的等方法操作相关内容【具体可以看HttpRequest的API】
GZIP
有些网站使用了GZIP压缩技术，这就要求获得请求的时候使用GZIP解压才能获得数据，jodd提供了相关的支持而且使用十分简单：

HttpResponse response = HttpRequest
    .get("http://www.liferay.com")
    .acceptEncoding("gzip")
    .send();

System.out.println(response.unzip());

body

HttpResponse response = HttpRequest
    .get("http://srv:8080/api/jsonws/invoke")
    .body("{'$user[userId, screenName] = /user/get-user-by-id' : {'userId':'10194'}}")
    .basicAuthentication("test", "test")
    .send();

编码设置

HttpResponse response = HttpRequest
    .get("http://server/index.html")
    .queryEncoding("CP1251")
    .query("param", "value")
    .send();

Soket连接

HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.get()...;
request.open();
SocketHttpConnection httpConnection =
    (SocketHttpConnection) request.httpConnection();
Socket socket = httpConnection.getSocket();
socket.setSoTimeout(1000);
...
HttpResponse response = request.send();

长连接

HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.get("http://jodd.org");
    HttpResponse response = request.connectionKeepAlive(true).send();

    // next request
    request = HttpRequest.get("http://jodd.org/jodd.css");
    response = request.keepAlive(response, true).send();

    ...

    // last request
    request = HttpRequest.get("http://jodd.org/jodd.png");
    response = request.keepAlive(response, false).send();

    // optionally
    //response.close();

编码行者

关注

2
点赞
踩
9

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
Jodd HTTP的使用

一个简单的Get请求HttpRequest httpRequest = HttpRequest.get("http://jodd.org");HttpResponse response = httpRequest.send();//更简洁的一种写法 HttpResponse response = HttpRequest.get("http://jodd.org").send();Syst
复制链接

扫一扫