Python 安装setuptools报‘ascii’错误

方法/步骤

1. 1

   首先你电脑确保已经安装了Python，并且在系统的环境变量里面的Path加入了Python的安装地址，最后的结果就是能在“开始”-》“cmd”-->"Python"回车的时候能正常显示Python的版本信息。然后已经从网上下载了ez_setup.py文件(下载进入https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools/)

   步骤阅读

   步骤阅读

   步骤阅读
2. 2

   然后在cmd进入命令行窗口， 进入ez_setup.py目录，我这里是下载放置在F盘，然后输入命令：python ez_setup.py 系统就会自动下载setuptools工具安装，最后的结局是显示编码错误：

   F:\>python ez_setup.py

   Extracting in c:\users\yc_00001\appdata\local\temp\tmpujxuqp

   Now working in c:\users\yc_00001\appdata\local\temp\tmpujxuqp\setuptools-7.0

   Installing Setuptools

   Traceback (most recent call last):

     File "setup.py", line 19, in <module>

       exec(init_file.read(), command_ns)

     File "<string>", line 11, in <module>

     File "c:\users\yc_00001\appdata\local\temp\tmpujxuqp\setuptools-7.0\setuptools

   \__init__.py", line 12, in <module>

       from setuptools.extension import Extension

     File "c:\users\yc_00001\appdata\local\temp\tmpujxuqp\setuptools-7.0\setuptools

   \extension.py", line 8, in <module>

       from .dist import _get_unpatched

     File "c:\users\yc_00001\appdata\local\temp\tmpujxuqp\setuptools-7.0\setuptools

   \dist.py", line 16, in <module>

       from setuptools.depends import Require

     File "c:\users\yc_00001\appdata\local\temp\tmpujxuqp\setuptools-7.0\setuptools

   \depends.py", line 6, in <module>

       from setuptools import compat

     File "c:\users\yc_00001\appdata\local\temp\tmpujxuqp\setuptools-7.0\setuptools

   \compat.py", line 19, in <module>

       from SimpleHTTPServer import SimpleHTTPRequestHandler

     File "C:\Python27\lib\SimpleHTTPServer.py", line 27, in <module>

       class SimpleHTTPRequestHandler(BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):

     File "C:\Python27\lib\SimpleHTTPServer.py", line 208, in SimpleHTTPRequestHand

   ler

       mimetypes.init() # try to read system mime.types

     File "C:\Python27\lib\mimetypes.py", line 358, in init

       db.read_windows_registry()

     File "C:\Python27\lib\mimetypes.py", line 258, in read_windows_registry

       for subkeyname in enum_types(hkcr):

     File "C:\Python27\lib\mimetypes.py", line 249, in enum_types

       ctype = ctype.encode(default_encoding) # omit in 3.x!

   UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte 0xb0 in position 1: ordinal

   not in range(128)

   Something went wrong during the installation.

   See the error message above.

3. 3

   解决方案，在网上找了很多方法，下面这个可用（忘了出处了，请原作者原谅....）：

   打开C:\Python27\Lib 找到mimetypes.py 在大概256行处找到default_encoding = sys.getdefaultencoding()

   在这行前加上：

   if sys.getdefaultencoding()!='gbk':

      reload(sys)

      sys.setdefaultencoding('gbk')

   然后保存，再运行python ez_setup.py即可,下面是我自己的截图：

   步骤阅读