javaEE--web.xml拆分

在不使用框架的前提下，通过使用xml内联dtd定义实体来实现web.xml拆分。附件给出的web.xml和web-servlets.xml实现了从web.xml中分离出servlet配置，便于工程管理。

<? xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>

<! DOCTYPE web-app [

     <!ENTITY webServlet SYSTEM "web-servlets.xml">

]>

< web-app xmlns:xsi = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation = "http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id = "WebApp_ID" version = "2.5" >

   

   &webServlet;

   

   < welcome-file-list >

     < welcome-file >index.html</ welcome-file >

     < welcome-file >index.htm</ welcome-file >

     < welcome-file >index.jsp</ welcome-file >

   </ welcome-file-list >

</ web-app >

  

< servlet >

     < servlet-name >SimpleServlet</ servlet-name >

     < servlet-class >com.hongyuan.test.SimpleServlet</ servlet-class >

</ servlet >

< servlet-mapping >

     < servlet-name >SimpleServlet</ servlet-name >

     < url-pattern >/SimpleServlet</ url-pattern >

</ servlet-mapping >