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最新推荐文章于 2018-07-12 14:34:24 发布

Merlininice

最新推荐文章于 2018-07-12 14:34:24 发布

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分类专栏： topcoder 文章标签： SRM topcoder

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/merlininice/article/details/24743139

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首先枚举每个L的拐点是哪一行，n^3

然后一行dp过去，每个L有三种状态：还没放，放下在持续中（即L的横还没结束），已经放完了，用3^3表示这个状态

dp[m][3^3]，然后转移枚举2^3，看每个L的状态是否要变成下一个状态，除了0->1这种状态转变，其他状态转变方案数都是乘以1

0->1就是看这个位置向上最多能延伸多少（即L的竖线，要看地图，还有看其他的L）

唔，这方法复杂度有点高：n^3*m*27*8，不过最大的数据600ms左右也跑出来了。。。。。（不像正解啊T T

#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <deque>
#include <stack>
#include <bitset>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <numeric>
#include <utility>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;

class ThreeLLogo {
public:
	long long countWays(vector<string> );
};
long long dp[35][27];
int up[33][33];

long long ThreeLLogo::countWays(vector<string> s) {
	int i, j, k;
	int a, b, c;
	int n, m;
	int t1, t2, t3, tt1, tt2, tt3;
	n = s.size();
	m = s[0].size();
	long long ans = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
		for (j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
			if (s[i][j] == '#')
				up[i][j] = -1;
			else if (i == 0)
				up[i][j] = 0;
			else
				up[i][j] = up[i - 1][j] + 1;
		}
	}

	for (a = 1; a < n; ++a) {
		for (b = a; b < n; ++b) {
			for (c = b; c < n; ++c) {

				memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp));
				dp[0][0] = 1;
				for (i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
					for (j = 0; j < 27; ++j) {
						if (dp[i][j] == 0)
							continue;
						t1 = j % 3;
						t2 = j / 3 % 3;
						t3 = j / 9 % 3;
						if (t1 == 1 && s[a][i] == '#')
							continue;
						if (t2 == 1 && s[b][i] == '#')
							continue;
						if (t3 == 1 && s[c][i] == '#')
							continue;
						if (a == b && t1 < t2)
							continue;
						if (a == c && t1 < t3)
							continue;
						if (b == c && t2 < t3)
							continue;
						for (k = 0; k < 8; ++k) {
							long long cost = 1;
							tt1 = t1 + k % 2;
							tt2 = t2 + k / 2 % 2;
							tt3 = t3 + k / 4;
							if (tt1 == 1 && s[a][i] == '#')
								continue;
							if (tt2 == 1 && s[b][i] == '#')
								continue;
							if (tt3 == 1 && s[c][i] == '#')
								continue;
							if (tt1 > 2 || tt2 > 2 || tt3 > 2)
								continue;
							if (t1 == 0 && tt1 == 1) {
								cost *= up[a][i];
							}
							if (t2 == 0 && tt2 == 1) {
								long long t;
								t = up[b][i];
								if (t1 == 1 || tt1 == 1)
									t = min(t, (long long) b - a - 1);
								if (t < 0)
									t = 0;
								cost *= t;
							}
							if (t3 == 0 && tt3 == 1) {
								long long t;
								t = up[c][i];
								if (t1 == 1 || tt1 == 1)
									t = min(t, (long long) c - a - 1);
								if (t2 == 1 || tt2 == 1)
									t = min(t, (long long) c - b - 1);
								if (t < 0)
									t = 0;
								cost *= t;
							}
							int newj = tt1 + tt2 * 3 + tt3 * 9;
							dp[i + 1][newj] += dp[i][j] * cost;
						}
					}
				}
				ans += dp[m][26];
			}
		}
	}
	return ans;
}