使用jrtplib写的一个简单服务器和客户端程序

本文原创，若有转发，请注明原文链接，谢谢合作！

 

发表时间： 2010-11-30  21:27:58

 

1.如何在VS2008中使用jrtplib

   在网友＠向左向右走的一篇文章中说的很详细，参见原文链接：　 http://blog.csdn.net/sunloverain2/archive/2010/03/20/5398694.aspx 

　我补充一点：在VS2008中，lib库和头文件可以不加到VS的安装目录下，可以拷贝到自己所建的工程目录下，并在Solution Explorer窗口      下，在你所建的工程名上“右击”，选择“Properties"-->"Configuration Properties"-->"C/C++"-->"General"-->

   "Addtional  Include Directory" 把包含所有头文件的文件夹添加进去；把jrtplib.lib，jthread.lib拷贝到.cpp的同一目录下，在程序中使       用#pragma comment(lib,"jrtplib.lib")  和 #pragma comment(lib,"jthread.lib")即可。

   lib库在VS2008中还有另一种加载方法，可以在网上找找。

 

2.使用jrtplib写的一个简单服务器程序代码：

   该程序是从 官方下载jrtplib文件时所带的example的基础上 修改得到，代码如下：//先打开服务器端，然后打开客户端 #include "rtpsession.h" #include "rtpudpv4transmitter.h" #include "rtpipv4address.h" #include "rtpsessionparams.h" #include "rtperrors.h" #include "rtppacket.h" #ifndef WIN32 #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #else #include <winsock2.h> #endif // WIN32 #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <iostream> #include <string> #pragma comment(lib,"jrtplib.lib") #pragma comment(lib,"jthread.lib") #pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib") // // This function checks if there was a RTP error. If so, it displays an error // message and exists. // void checkerror(int rtperr) { if (rtperr < 0) { std::cout << "ERROR: " << RTPGetErrorString(rtperr) << std::endl; exit(-1); } } // // The main routine // int main(void) { #ifdef WIN32 WSADATA dat; WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2),&dat); #endif // WIN32 RTPSession sess; uint16_t portbase,destport; uint32_t destip; std::string ipstr; int status,i(1); int packetlen(0); unsigned char *ptr; // First, we'll ask for the necessary information // std::cout << "Enter local portbase:" << std::endl; // std::cin >> portbase; // std::cout << std::endl; portbase = 6000; // Now, we'll create a RTP session, set the destination, send some // packets and poll for incoming data. RTPUDPv4TransmissionParams transparams; RTPSessionParams sessparams; // IMPORTANT: The local timestamp unit MUST be set, otherwise // RTCP Sender Report info will be calculated wrong // In this case, we'll be sending 10 samples each second, so we'll // put the timestamp unit to (1.0/10.0) sessparams.SetOwnTimestampUnit(1.0/10.0); sessparams.SetAcceptOwnPackets(true); transparams.SetPortbase(portbase); status = sess.Create(sessparams,&transparams); checkerror(status); RTPIPv4Address addr(destip,destport); status = sess.AddDestination(addr); checkerror(status); do{ sess.BeginDataAccess(); // check incoming packets if (sess.GotoFirstSourceWithData()) { do { RTPPacket *pack; while ((pack = sess.GetNextPacket()) != NULL) { // You can examine the data here ptr = (unsigned char *)(pack->GetPayloadData()); packetlen = pack->GetPayloadLength(); printf("Got packet %d: ", i); ++i; for(int ix=0;ix<packetlen;++ix) printf("%c",*ptr++); printf("/n"); // we don't longer need the packet, so // we'll delete it sess.DeletePacket(pack); } } while (sess.GotoNextSourceWithData()); } sess.EndDataAccess(); #ifndef RTP_SUPPORT_THREAD status = sess.Poll(); checkerror(status); #endif // RTP_SUPPORT_THREAD RTPTime::Wait(RTPTime(1,0)); }while(1); sess.BYEDestroy(RTPTime(10,0),0,0); #ifdef WIN32 WSACleanup(); #endif // WIN32 return 0; }  

 

 

3.使用jrtplib写的一个简单客户端程序代码：

   该程序是从 官方下载jrtplib文件时所带的example的基础上 修改得到，代码如下：

//先打开服务器 #include "rtpsession.h" #include "rtpudpv4transmitter.h" #include "rtpipv4address.h" #include "rtpsessionparams.h" #include "rtperrors.h" #include "rtppacket.h" #ifndef WIN32 #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #else #include <winsock2.h> #endif // WIN32 #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <iostream> #include <string> #pragma comment(lib,"jrtplib.lib") #pragma comment(lib,"jthread.lib") #pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib") // // This function checks if there was a RTP error. If so, it displays an error // message and exists. // void checkerror(int rtperr) { if (rtperr < 0) { std::cout << "ERROR: " << RTPGetErrorString(rtperr) << std::endl; exit(-1); } } // // The main routine // int main(void) { #ifdef WIN32 WSADATA dat; WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2),&dat); #endif // WIN32 RTPSession sess; uint16_t portbase,destport; uint32_t destip; std::string ipstr; int status,i,num; unsigned char *ptr; // First, we'll ask for the necessary information // std::cout << "Enter the destination IP address" << std::endl; // std::cin >> ipstr; ipstr = "127.0.0.1"; destip = inet_addr(ipstr.c_str()); if (destip == INADDR_NONE) { std::cerr << "Bad IP address specified" << std::endl; return -1; } // The inet_addr function returns a value in network byte order, but // we need the IP address in host byte order, so we use a call to // ntohl destip = ntohl(destip); // std::cout << "Enter the destination port" << std::endl; // std::cin >> destport; destport = 6000; // std::cout << std::endl; // std::cout << "Number of packets you wish to be sent:" << std::endl; // std::cin >> num; num = 10; // Now, we'll create a RTP session, set the destination, send some // packets and poll for incoming data. RTPUDPv4TransmissionParams transparams; RTPSessionParams sessparams; // IMPORTANT: The local timestamp unit MUST be set, otherwise // RTCP Sender Report info will be calculated wrong // In this case, we'll be sending 10 samples each second, so we'll // put the timestamp unit to (1.0/10.0) sessparams.SetOwnTimestampUnit(1.0/10.0); sessparams.SetAcceptOwnPackets(true); transparams.SetPortbase(portbase); status = sess.Create(sessparams,&transparams); checkerror(status); RTPIPv4Address addr(destip,destport); status = sess.AddDestination(addr); checkerror(status); for (i = 1 ; i <= num ; i++) { printf("/nSending packet %d/%d/n",i,num); // send the packet status = sess.SendPacket((void *)"1234567890",10,0,false,10); checkerror(status); sess.BeginDataAccess(); sess.EndDataAccess(); #ifndef RTP_SUPPORT_THREAD status = sess.Poll(); checkerror(status); #endif // RTP_SUPPORT_THREAD RTPTime::Wait(RTPTime(1,0)); } sess.BYEDestroy(RTPTime(10,0),0,0); #ifdef WIN32 WSACleanup(); #endif // WIN32 return 0; }