Problem Description
I have a very simple problem for you. Given two integers A and B, your job is to calculate the Sum of A + B.
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=20) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line consists of two positive integers, A and B. Notice that the integers are very large, that means you should not process them by using 32-bit integer. You may assume the length of each integer will not exceed 1000.
Output
For each test case, you should output two lines. The first line is “Case #:”, # means the number of the test case. The second line is the an equation “A + B = Sum”, Sum means the result of A + B. Note there are some spaces int the equation. Output a blank line between two test cases.
Sample Input
2
1 2
112233445566778899 998877665544332211
Sample Output
Case 1:
1 + 2 = 3
Case 2:
112233445566778899 + 998877665544332211 = 1111111111111111110
Author
Ignatius.L
调了很久才AC,坑真的太多了……
盘点一下我遇到的坑:
1.当和是0的时候,输出结果只能是0,不能是000之类的答案;
2.注意进位的处理;
3.各测试用例之间要间隔一个空行。但是!最后一个用例之后不能有空行!!!被这个坑了个PE错误,心塞塞。。。
在大佬的博客里看到的测试用例,附在下面。
0001 1000
0 0
000 0000
9999 1
1 9999
99900 00999
00999 99900
AC代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
void sum(char Min[],char Max[])
{
int lenmin,lenmax;
int carry=0;
lenmin = strlen(Min);
lenmax = strlen(Max);
int i;
int flag = 0;
for(i=1;i<=lenmin;i++)
{
int sum = carry+((int)Min[lenmin-i]-48)+((int)Max[lenmax-i]-48);
Max[lenmax-i] = (char)(sum%10+48);
carry = sum/10;
}
i--;
while(carry==1)
{
if(i==lenmax)
{
cout << '1';
flag=1;
break;
}
i++;
int sum = carry + (int)Max[lenmax-i]-48;
Max[lenmax-i] = (char)(sum%10+48);
carry = sum/10;
}
for(int i=0;i<lenmax;i++)
{
if(Max[i]!='0'||flag==1||i==lenmax-1)
cout << Max[i] , flag=1;
}
cout << endl ;
}
int main()
{
char a[1002],b[1002];
int n;
cin >> n;
for(int t=0;t<n;t++)
{
cin >> a;
cin >> b;
cout << "Case " << t+1 <<":" << endl;
cout << a << " + " << b << " = ";
if(strlen(a)>=strlen(b)) sum(b,a);
else sum(a,b);
if(t!=n-1) cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}