C#.Net用户自定义控件制作教程

Net用户自定义控件继承UserControl类，设计很简单的，像平时在窗体上拖控件一样。

下面跟着我一步步做：

1. 建立一个工程，添加用户控件。

2.在打开的窗体内输入控件名称，如:"ucButton"，按确定按钮。接下来在空白区域拖放3个.Net控件。
如下图：

3.编码

代码

    
    

     
     
     
     ///
     
      
     
     <summary>
     
      

     
     ///
     
      C#.Net 设计用户自定义控件 

     
     ///
     
      C#制作用户自定义控件 (by www.vjsdn.net 易学网) 

     
     ///
     
      
     
     </summary>
     
      

     
     ///
     
      
     
     </summary>
     
      
     
     

     
     [ToolboxBitmap(
     
     typeof
     
     (CustomControl.ucButton), 
     
     "
     
     ucButton.bmp
     
     "
     
     )]

     
     public
     
      
     
     partial
     
      
     
     class
     
      ucButton : UserControl
{
   
     
     private
     
      
     
     bool
     
      _IsFocused 
     
     =
     
      
     
     false
     
     ; 
     
     //
     
     标记按钮是否为焦点状态 
     
     

     
        
   
     
     public
     
      ucButton()
   {
      InitializeComponent();
      
      
     
     this
     
     .DoHideFocusedTag();
      
     
     this
     
     .MyCatpionText 
     
     =
     
      
     
     this
     
     .Name;
   }
   
   
     
     private
     
      EventHandler _OnButtonClick 
     
     =
     
      
     
     null
     
     ;
   
   
     
     private
     
      
     
     string
     
      _MyCatpionText 
     
     =
     
      
     
     "
     
     ucButton1
     
     "
     
     ;
   
   
     
     ///
     
      
     
     <summary>
     
      
   
     
     ///
     
      按钮标题 
   
     
     ///
     
      
     
     </summary>
     
      
     
     

     
        [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Always)]
   [Browsable(
     
     true
     
     )]
   [DefaultValue(
     
     "
     
     ucButton1
     
     "
     
     )]
   
     
     public
     
      
     
     string
     
      MyCatpionText
   {
      
     
     get
     
      { 
     
     return
     
      _MyCatpionText; }
      
     
     set
     
      { _MyCatpionText 
     
     =
     
      value; lblCaption.Text 
     
     =
     
      _MyCatpionText; }
   }
   
   
     
     ///
     
      
     
     <summary>
     
      
   
     
     ///
     
      用户自定义Click事件 
   
     
     ///
     
      
     
     </summary>
     
      
     
     

     
        [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Always)]
   [Browsable(
     
     true
     
     )]
   
     
     public
     
      
     
     event
     
      EventHandler OnButtonClick
   {
      add { _OnButtonClick 
     
     +=
     
      
     
     new
     
      EventHandler(value); }
      remove { _OnButtonClick 
     
     -=
     
      
     
     new
     
      EventHandler(value); }
   }
   
   
     
     private
     
      
     
     void
     
      lblCaption_Click(
     
     object
     
      sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      
     
     //
     
     转移Click事件, 触发用户自定义事件 
     
     

     
           
     
     if
     
      (_OnButtonClick 
     
     !=
     
      
     
     null
     
     ) _OnButtonClick(
     
     this
     
     , e);
   }
   
   
     
     private
     
      
     
     void
     
      lblCaption_MouseDown(
     
     object
     
      sender, MouseEventArgs e)
   {
      
     
     if
     
      (_IsFocused)
      {
         lblCaption.Font 
     
     =
     
      
     
     new
     
      Font(lblCaption.Font.FontFamily, lblCaption.Font.Size, FontStyle.Bold);
      }
   }
   
   
     
     private
     
      
     
     void
     
      lblCaption_MouseUp(
     
     object
     
      sender, MouseEventArgs e)
   {
      
     
     if
     
      (_IsFocused)
      {
         lblCaption.Font 
     
     =
     
      
     
     new
     
      Font(lblCaption.Font.FontFamily, lblCaption.Font.Size, FontStyle.Regular);
      }
   }
   
   
     
     private
     
      
     
     void
     
      ucButton_SizeChanged(
     
     object
     
      sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      lblUnderLine.Top 
     
     =
     
      
     
     this
     
     .Height 
     
     -
     
      
     
     1
     
     ;
      lblUnderLine.Width 
     
     =
     
      
     
     this
     
     .Width 
     
     -
     
      
     
     15
     
     ;
   }
   
   
     
     ///
     
      
     
     <summary>
     
      
   
     
     ///
     
      还原按钮状态 
   
     
     ///
     
      
     
     </summary>
     
      
     
     

     
        
     
     public
     
      
     
     void
     
      DoHideFocusedTag()
   {
      
     
     this
     
     .pictureBox1.Image 
     
     =
     
      
     
     global
     
     ::vjsdn.CustomControl.Properties.Resources.GrayTag;
      
     
     this
     
     .lblUnderLine.Visible 
     
     =
     
      
     
     false
     
     ;
      lblCaption.ForeColor 
     
     =
     
      Color.Black;
   }
   
   
     
     ///
     
      
     
     <summary>
     
      
   
     
     ///
     
      设计按钮为焦点状态 
   
     
     ///
     
      
     
     </summary>
     
      
     
     

     
        
     
     public
     
      
     
     void
     
      DoShowFocusedTag()
   {
      
     
     this
     
     .pictureBox1.Image 
     
     =
     
      
     
     global
     
     ::vjsdn.CustomControl.Properties.Resources.FosedTag;
      
     
     this
     
     .lblUnderLine.Visible 
     
     =
     
      
     
     true
     
     ;
      lblCaption.ForeColor 
     
     =
     
      Color.Blue;
   }
   
   
     
     private
     
      
     
     void
     
      ucButton_MouseEnter(
     
     object
     
      sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      
     
     if
     
      (
     
     this
     
     .Parent 
     
     !=
     
      
     
     null
     
     )
      {
         
     
     foreach
     
      (Control c 
     
     in
     
      
     
     this
     
     .Parent.Controls)
         {
            
     
     if
     
      (c 
     
     is
     
      ucButton) (c 
     
     as
     
      ucButton).DoHideFocusedTag();
         }
      }
      
      
     
     this
     
     .DoShowFocusedTag();
      _IsFocused 
     
     =
     
      
     
     true
     
     ;
   }
   
   [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Always)]
   [Browsable(
     
     true
     
     )]
   [Description(
     
     ""
     
     )]
   
     
     public
     
      Label MyCaption
   {
      
     
     get
     
      { 
     
     return
     
      lblCaption; }
   }
   
   
     
     private
     
      
     
     void
     
      lblCaption_MouseEnter(
     
     object
     
      sender, EventArgs e)
   {
      
     
     this
     
     .ucButton_MouseEnter(sender, e);
   }
   
}

    
    

 

4. 按F5编译项目，建立一个测试窗体，在控件工具栏会看到有个齿轮图标的项目。
   在窗体上拖3个ucButton。

5.设置按钮标题及事件。

6.运行程序