java socket 编程 服务器一直监听

转载地址：http://haohaoxuexi.iteye.com/blog/1979837

服务器端Server

package com.jeiao.socket;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {
	 
	   public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException {
	      //为了简单起见，所有的异常信息都往外抛
	      int port = 8899;
	      //定义一个ServerSocket监听在端口8899上
	      ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(port);
	      while (true) {
	         //server尝试接收其他Socket的连接请求，server的accept方法是阻塞式的
	         Socket socket = server.accept();
	         //每接收到一个Socket就建立一个新的线程来处理它
	         new Thread(new Task(socket)).start();
	      }
	   }
	   
	   /**
	    * 用来处理Socket请求的
	    */
	   static class Task implements Runnable {
	 
	      private Socket socket;
	      
	      public Task(Socket socket) {
	         this.socket = socket;
	      }
	      
	      public void run() {
	         try {
	            handleSocket();
	         } catch (Exception e) {
	            e.printStackTrace();
	         }
	      }
	      
	      /**
	       * 跟客户端Socket进行通信
	      * @throws Exception
	       */
	      private void handleSocket() throws Exception {
	         BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(), "GBK"));
	         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
	         String temp;
	         int index;
	         while ((temp=br.readLine()) != null) {
	            System.out.println(temp);
	            if ((index = temp.indexOf("eof")) != -1) {//遇到eof时就结束接收
	             sb.append(temp.substring(0, index));
	                break;
	            }
	            sb.append(temp);
	         }
	         System.out.println("客户端: " + sb);
	         //读完后写一句
	       Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
	         writer.write("你好，客户端。");
	         writer.write("eof\n");
	         writer.flush();
	         writer.close();
	         br.close();
	         socket.close();
	      }
	   }
	}

客户端Client

package com.jeiao.socket;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;

public class Client {
	 
	   public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
	      //为了简单起见，所有的异常都直接往外抛
	     String host = "127.0.0.1";  //要连接的服务端IP地址
	     int port = 8899;   //要连接的服务端对应的监听端口
	     //与服务端建立连接
	     Socket client = new Socket(host, port);
	      //建立连接后就可以往服务端写数据了
	     Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(client.getOutputStream(), "GBK");
	      writer.write("你好，服务端。");
	      writer.write("eof\n");
	      writer.flush();
	      //写完以后进行读操作
	     BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(client.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
	      //设置超时间为10秒
	     client.setSoTimeout(10*1000);
	      StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
	      String temp;
	      int index;
	      try {
	         while ((temp=br.readLine()) != null) {
	            if ((index = temp.indexOf("eof")) != -1) {
	                sb.append(temp.substring(0, index));
	                break;
	            }
	            sb.append(temp);
	         }
	      } catch (SocketTimeoutException e) {
	         System.out.println("数据读取超时。");
	      }
	      System.out.println("服务端: " + sb);
	      writer.close();
	      br.close();
	      client.close();
	   }
	}