HighChart学习-更新数据data Series与重绘

http://www.cnblogs.com/dyllove98/archive/2013/06/26/3157304.html

一:HighChart介绍

基于JQuery的纯JavaScript的图标库,支持各种图表显示,同时还支持Mootools

与Prototype详细版本支持在这里:

JQuery

1.3.2 - 1.9.x. 2.0.x for modern browsers

Mootools

1.2.5 - 1.4.5

Prototype

1.7

支持目前市场几乎所有的主要浏览器IE, Chrome, FF,Safari, Opera等。其图形渲染完

全是是基于SVG与VML方式,其中VML方式主要是兼容IE浏览器,在IE9+及其它浏览

器上渲染技术都是基于SVG方式。下载与安装指导文档

->http://docs.highcharts.com/#home安装好以后,建一个基本static web 项目,如图

所示:

 

二:HighChart基本的Bar Chart演示

打开链接->http://docs.highcharts.com/#your-first-chart

拷贝your first chart中第二步中的全部script脚本到mydemo.html中的<script></script>

之间。导入JQuery与highchart库文件支持。代码如下:

<scriptsrc="static/jquery-1.9.1/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>

<scriptsrc="static/highcharts-3.0.1/js/highcharts.js"></script>

在tomcat中部署demo1之后访问如下URL:http://localhost:8080/demo1/mydemo.html

在浏览器中看到如下Bar Chart:

 

三:清除HighChart中的数据集(remove data series from high chart object)

代码修改:

1.      把type:’bar’ 改成type: ’column’ 其作用是让bar垂直显示

2.      向script尾部追加如下代码,自动清除所有series然后刷新

            setTimeout(function(){

               var series=chart.series;            

               while(series.length > 0) {

                    series[0].remove(false);

                }

                chart.redraw();

           },2000);

四:向HighChart中添加data series(add new data series into high chart object)

向script的尾部追加如下代码,实现添加data series并刷新bar chart

            setTimeout(function(){

              chart.addSeries({                       

                 id:1,

                 name:"gloomyfish",

                 data:[1,2,3]

             },false);

              chart.addSeries({                       

                 id:2,

                 name:"wang-er-ma",

                 data:[5,2,1]

             },false);

              chart.addSeries({                       

                 id:3,

                 name:"zhang-san",

                 data:[4,8,6]

             },false);

                chart.redraw();

           },2000);

addSeries方法中第二个参数false表示不重绘plot,等所有series添加完成调用redraw

方法重绘。

 

五:在chart中清除high chart官方链接(remove high chart official hyperlink in chart)

仔细观察在Bar Chart的右下角有个highchart的官方链接,当然希望去掉,只要在chart

声明中将credits声明设置改为false即可。代码如下:

credits: {enabled: false// remove high chart logo hyper-link},

六:完整Demo源码

<html>
<head>
<script src="static/jquery-1.9.1/jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="static/highcharts-3.0.1/js/highcharts.js"></script>
<title>My Demo 1</title>
	<script>
		$(function() {
			var chart;
			
			// initialization chart and actions
		    $(document).ready(function () {
		        chart = new Highcharts.Chart({
				    chart: {
				    	renderTo: 'my_container',
				        type: 'column'
				    },
				    title: {
				        text: 'Fruit Consumption'
				    },
				    xAxis: {
				        categories: ['Apples', 'Bananas', 'Oranges']
				    },
				    yAxis: {
				        title: {
				            text: 'Fruit eaten'
				        }
				    },
		        	credits: {
		        		enabled: false // remove high chart logo hyper-link
		        	},
				    series: [{
				        name: 'Jane',
				        data: [1, 0, 4]
				    }, {
				        name: 'John',
				        data: [5, 7, 3]
				    }]
				});
		        
		        // JQuery, mouse click event bind with dom buttons
		        $('#clear-button').on('click', function (e) {
		        	clearPlot();
		        });
		        
		        $('#refresh-button').on('click', function (e) {
		        	refreshPlot();
		        });
		    });
		    
		    // clear all series of the chart
		    function clearPlot() {
		    	//console.log("clear plot data!!!");
	            var series=chart.series;	            
	            while(series.length > 0) {
	                series[0].remove(false);
	            }
	            chart.redraw();
		    };
		    
		    function refreshPlot() {
		    	//console.log("refresh plot data!!!");
            	chart.addSeries({                        
        			id:1,
        			name: "gloomyfish",
        			data: [1,2,3]
        		}, false);
            	chart.addSeries({                        
        			id:2,
        			name: "wang-er-ma",
        			data: [5,2,1]
        		}, false);
            	chart.addSeries({                        
        			id:3,
        			name: "zhang-san",
        			data: [4,8,6]
        		}, false);
            	
	            chart.redraw();
		    };
		    
            setTimeout(function(){
	            var series=chart.series;	            
	            while(series.length > 0) {
	                series[0].remove(false);
	            }
	            chart.redraw();
            },2000);
		    
		    // add new series for the chart
            setTimeout(function(){
            	chart.addSeries({                        
        			id:1,
        			name: "gloomyfish",
        			data: [1,2,3]
        		}, false);
            	chart.addSeries({                        
        			id:2,
        			name: "wang-er-ma",
        			data: [5,2,1]
        		}, false);
            	chart.addSeries({                        
        			id:3,
        			name: "zhang-san",
        			data: [4,8,6]
        		}, false);
            	
	            chart.redraw();
            },2000);
		});
	</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>High Chart Demo 1</h1>
<div id="my_container" style="width:600px; height:600px;"></div>
<div id="btn-group">
	<button type="button" id="clear-button">Clear Plot</button>
	<button type="button" id="refresh-button">Draw Plot</button>
</div>
</body>
</html>

运行效果如下:

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