Spring中IOC的一个简单入门实例（搬运工）

IOC：一个用xml来定义的生成对象的模式

//human接口
package com.spring.test;

public class American implements Human {

    @Override
    public void eat() {
        System.out.println("American eat");
    }

    @Override
    public void walk() {
        System.out.println("American walk");

    }

}

//实现Human接口的两个子类
package com.spring.test;

public class Chinese implements Human {

    @Override
    public void eat() {
        System.out.println("chinese eat");
    }

    @Override
    public void walk() {
        System.out.println("chinese walk");
    }

}


----------

package com.spring.test;

public class American implements Human {

    @Override
    public void eat() {
        System.out.println("American eat");
    }

    @Override
    public void walk() {
        System.out.println("American walk");
    }

}

package com.spring.test;

public class ClientTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ApplicationContext ctx = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("bean.xml");
        Human human = null;
        human = (Human) ctx.getBean(CHINESE);
        human.eat();
        human.walk();
        human = (Human) ctx.getBean(AMERICAN);
        human.eat();
        human.walk();
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
＜!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd"＞
<beans>
    <!-- id 就是ctx.getBean()的参数值，class就是一个全类名（包名+类名） -->
    <bean id="Chinese" class="com.spring.test.Chinese" />
    <bean id="American" class="com.spring.test.American" />
</beans>

刚刚开始学习Spring，乍一眼被IOC，DI，AOP各种说法轰炸的遍体鳞伤。从网上找到的一个IOC简单例子
（转自：http://dev.yesky.com/400/2508400.shtml），记录下来，作为自己学习的积累，方便自己回顾。