c++ builder 中的 XMLDocument 类详解(6) - 访问节点属性

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------    #ifndef Unit1H #define Unit1H //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- #include <Classes.hpp> #include <Controls.hpp> #include <StdCtrls.hpp> #include <Forms.hpp> #include <msxmldom.hpp> #include <XMLDoc.hpp> #include <xmldom.hpp> #include <XMLIntf.hpp> //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- class TForm1 : public TForm { __published:    // IDE-managed Components      TButton *btn_1;      TButton *btn_2;      TButton *btn_3;      TXMLDocument *XMLDocument1;      void __fastcall FormCreate(TObject *Sender);      void __fastcall btn_1Click(TObject *Sender);      void __fastcall btn_2Click(TObject *Sender);      void __fastcall btn_3Click(TObject *Sender); private :    // User declarations public :     // User declarations      __fastcall TForm1(TComponent* Owner); }; //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- extern PACKAGE TForm1 *Form1; //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- #endif

?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82

//---------------------------------------------------------------------------    #include <vcl.h> #pragma hdrstop    #include "Unit1.h" //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- #pragma package(smart_init) #pragma resource "*.dfm" TForm1 *Form1; //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- __fastcall TForm1::TForm1(TComponent* Owner)      : TForm(Owner) { } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------    void __fastcall TForm1::FormCreate(TObject *Sender) {      XMLDocument1->LoadFromFile( "D:\\code\\B_C_B\\XMLDocument\\test.xml" ); } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------    void __fastcall TForm1::btn_1Click(TObject *Sender) {      //获取根元素属性      _di_IXMLNodeList nodeList;      _di_IXMLNode node;         //根结点有几个属性      ShowMessage(IntToStr(XMLDocument1->DocumentElement->AttributeNodes->Count));         //通过属性名访问属性, 一般用 Attributes['属性名']}      ShowMessage(XMLDocument1->DocumentElement->Attributes[ "备注" ]);         //通过属性位置访问属性, 必须用 AttributeNodes->noces[位置ID]      ShowMessage(XMLDocument1->DocumentElement->AttributeNodes->Nodes[0]->Text);         //但通过 AttributeNodes['属性名'] 也可以访问属性, 譬如      ShowMessage(XMLDocument1->DocumentElement->AttributeNodes->FindNode( "备注" )->Text);         //AttributeNodes 是某个节点的属性列表, 它也是一个节点列表对象, 譬如      nodeList=XMLDocument1->DocumentElement->AttributeNodes;      node=nodeList->Nodes[0];      ShowMessage(node->Text);      node=nodeList->FindNode( "备注" );      ShowMessage(node->Text); } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------          void __fastcall TForm1::btn_2Click(TObject *Sender) {      //访问第二个人的属性信息      _di_IXMLNodeList nodeList;      _di_IXMLNode node;         nodeList=XMLDocument1->DocumentElement->ChildNodes;      node=nodeList->Nodes[1];         ShowMessage(IntToStr(node->AttributeNodes->Count));      ShowMessage(node->Attributes[ "职务" ]);   //副科长      ShowMessage(node->AttributeNodes->Nodes[0]->Text); //副科长    } //--------------------------------------------------------------------------- void __fastcall TForm1::btn_3Click(TObject *Sender) {      //访问某个结点的所有属性      _di_IXMLNodeList nodeList;      _di_IXMLNode node;      int num;         nodeList=XMLDocument1->DocumentElement->ChildNodes;      node=nodeList->Nodes[0];      num=node->AttributeNodes->Count;         for ( int i=0;i<num;i++) //这不是num-1          ShowMessage(node->AttributeNodes->Nodes[i]->Text); //分别显示:科长 正局级 } //---------------------------------------------------------------------------

出处： http://www.cnblogs.com/zhangdongsheng/

作者： 张东升 QQ:290387340

本博客注有“转”字样的为转载文章，其余为本人原创文章，转载请务必注明出处或保存此段。欢迎交流c++ 编程技术 QQ:290387340