package com.util;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.JarURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.jar.JarEntry;
import java.util.jar.JarFile;
import com.sun.xml.internal.bind.v2.TODO;
public class ClassUtils {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String packageName = "com.action";
Set<String> classNames = getClassName(packageName, false);
if (classNames != null) {
for (String className : classNames) {
System.out.println(className);
}
}
}
/**
* 获取某包下所有类
* @param packageName 包名
* @param isRecursion 是否遍历子包
* @return 类的完整名称
*/
public static Set<String> getClassName(String packageName, boolean isRecursion) {
Set<String> classNames = null;
ClassLoader loader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
String packagePath = packageName.replace(".", "/");
URL url = loader.getResource(packagePath);
if (url != null) {
String protocol = url.getProtocol();
if (protocol.equals("file")) {
classNames = getClassNameFromDir(url.getPath(), packageName, isRecursion);
} else if (protocol.equals("jar")) {
JarFile jarFile = null;
try{
jarFile = ((JarURLConnection) url.openConnection()).getJarFile();
} catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
if(jarFile != null){
getClassNameFromJar(jarFile.entries(), packageName, isRecursion);
}
}
} else {
/*从所有的jar包中查找包名*/
classNames = getClassNameFromJars(((URLClassLoader)loader).getURLs(), packageName, isRecursion);
}
return classNames;
}
/**
* 从项目文件获取某包下所有类
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @param className 类名集合
* @param isRecursion 是否遍历子包
* @return 类的完整名称
*/
private static Set<String> getClassNameFromDir(String filePath, String packageName, boolean isRecursion) {
Set<String> className = new HashSet<String>();
File file = new File(filePath);
File[] files = file.listFiles();
for (File childFile : files) {
if (childFile.isDirectory()) {
if (isRecursion) {
className.addAll(getClassNameFromDir(childFile.getPath(), packageName+"."+childFile.getName(), isRecursion));
}
} else {
String fileName = childFile.getName();
if (fileName.endsWith(".class") && !fileName.contains("$")) {
className.add(packageName+ "." + fileName.replace(".class", ""));
}
}
}
return className;
}
/**
* @param jarEntries
* @param packageName
* @param isRecursion
* @return
*/
private static Set<String> getClassNameFromJar(Enumeration<JarEntry> jarEntries, String packageName, boolean isRecursion){
Set<String> classNames = new HashSet<String>();
while (jarEntries.hasMoreElements()) {
JarEntry jarEntry = jarEntries.nextElement();
if(!jarEntry.isDirectory()){
/*
* 这里是为了方便,先把"/" 转成 "." 再判断 ".class" 的做法可能会有bug
* (FIXME: 先把"/" 转成 "." 再判断 ".class" 的做法可能会有bug)
*/
String entryName = jarEntry.getName().replace("/", ".");
if (entryName.endsWith(".class") && !entryName.contains("$") && entryName.startsWith(packageName)) {
entryName = entryName.replace(".class", "");
if(isRecursion){
classNames.add(entryName);
} else if(!entryName.replace(packageName+".", "").contains(".")){
classNames.add(entryName);
}
}
}
}
return classNames;
}
/**
* 从所有jar中搜索该包,并获取该包下所有类
* @param urls URL集合
* @param packageName 包路径
* @param isRecursion 是否遍历子包
* @return 类的完整名称
*/
private static Set<String> getClassNameFromJars(URL[] urls, String packageName, boolean isRecursion) {
Set<String> classNames = new HashSet<String>();
for (int i = 0; i < urls.length; i++) {
String classPath = urls[i].getPath();
//不必搜索classes文件夹
if (classPath.endsWith("classes/")) {continue;}
JarFile jarFile = null;
try {
jarFile = new JarFile(classPath.substring(classPath.indexOf("/")));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
if (jarFile != null) {
classNames.addAll(getClassNameFromJar(jarFile.entries(), packageName, isRecursion));
}
}
return classNames;
}
}