java 获取硬件的信息

1.

（主板序列号）Motherboard serial number

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;



public class MiscUtils {

  private MiscUtils() {  }



  public static String getMotherboardSN() {

  String result = "";

    try {

      File file = File.createTempFile("realhowto",".vbs");

      file.deleteOnExit();

      FileWriter fw = new java.io.FileWriter(file);



      String vbs =

         "Set objWMIService = GetObject(/"winmgmts:.//root//cimv2/")/n"

        + "Set colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery _ /n"

        + "   (/"Select * from Win32_BaseBoard/") /n"

        + "For Each objItem in colItems /n"

        + "    Wscript.Echo objItem.SerialNumber /n"

        + "    exit for  ' do the first cpu only! /n"

        + "Next /n";



      fw.write(vbs);

      fw.close();

      Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cscript //NoLogo " + file.getPath());

      BufferedReader input =

        new BufferedReader

          (new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));

      String line;

      while ((line = input.readLine()) != null) {

         result += line;

      }

      input.close();

    }

    catch(Exception e){

        e.printStackTrace();

    }

    return result.trim();

  }



  public static void main(String[] args){

    String cpuId = MiscUtils.getMotherboardSN();

    javax.swing.JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog((java.awt.Component)

         null, cpuId, "Motherboard serial number",

         javax.swing.JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION);

  }

}

2.

硬盘序列号

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileWriter;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;



public class DiskUtils {

  private DiskUtils() {  }



  public static String getSerialNumber(String drive) {

  String result = "";

    try {

      File file = File.createTempFile("realhowto",".vbs");

      file.deleteOnExit();

      FileWriter fw = new java.io.FileWriter(file);



      String vbs = "Set objFSO = CreateObject(/"Scripting.FileSystemObject/")/n"

                  +"Set colDrives = objFSO.Drives/n"

                  +"Set objDrive = colDrives.item(/"" + drive + "/")/n"

                  +"Wscript.Echo objDrive.SerialNumber";  // see note

      fw.write(vbs);

      fw.close();

      Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("cscript //NoLogo " + file.getPath());

      BufferedReader input =

        new BufferedReader

          (new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));

      String line;

      while ((line = input.readLine()) != null) {

         result += line;

      }

      input.close();

    }

    catch(Exception e){

        e.printStackTrace();

    }

    return result.trim();

  }



  public static void main(String[] args){

    String sn = DiskUtils.getSerialNumber("C");

    javax.swing.JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog((java.awt.Component)

         null, sn, "Serial Number of C:",

         javax.swing.JOptionPane.DEFAULT_OPTION);

  }

}

 

2.

硬盘序列号， CPU

  //   Sys.java  
  public   class   Sys  
  {  
  public   static   native   void   showHDSerial();  
   
  static   {  
  System.loadLibrary("Sys");  
  }  
   
  public   static   void   main(String[]   args)  
  {  
  showHDSerial();  
  }  
  }  
   
  1)   编译  
  javac   Sys.java  
  2)生成   .h   文件  
  javah   -jni   Sys  
   
  3)打开VC->文件->新建->工程->Win32   DLL   (这里简写了)  
  4)写入工程名;Sys     创建空白工程  
  5)将Sys.h,jni.h   添加到工程中(其中jni.h在[JAVA_HOME]/include   下).  
  6)创建Sys.cpp   文件.文件内容如下:  
  //   Sys.cpp  
   
  #include   "jni.h"  
  #include   <windows.h>    
  #include   <iostream.h>    
  #include   <stdio.h>    
   
  #define   DFP_GET_VERSION   0x00074080    
  #define   DFP_SEND_DRIVE_COMMAND   0x0007c084    
  #define   DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA   0x0007c088    
   
  #pragma   pack(1)    
  typedef   struct   _GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS   {    
    BYTE   bVersion;     //   Binary   driver   version.    
    BYTE   bRevision;     //   Binary   driver   revision.    
    BYTE   bReserved;     //   Not   used.    
    BYTE   bIDEDeviceMap;   //   Bit   map   of   IDE   devices.    
    DWORD   fCapabilities;   //   Bit   mask   of   driver   capabilities.    
    DWORD   dwReserved[4];   //   For   future   use.    
  }   GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS,   *PGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS,   *LPGETVERSIONOUTPARAMS;    
   
  typedef   struct   _IDEREGS   {    
    BYTE   bFeaturesReg;     //   Used   for   specifying   SMART   "commands".    
    BYTE   bSectorCountReg;   //   IDE   sector   count   register    
    BYTE   bSectorNumberReg;   //   IDE   sector   number   register    
    BYTE   bCylLowReg;       //   IDE   low   order   cylinder   value    
    BYTE   bCylHighReg;     //   IDE   high   order   cylinder   value    
    BYTE   bDriveHeadReg;     //   IDE   drive/head   register    
    BYTE   bCommandReg;     //   Actual   IDE   command.    
    BYTE   bReserved;       //   reserved   for   future   use.     Must   be   zero.    
  }   IDEREGS,   *PIDEREGS,   *LPIDEREGS;    
   
  typedef   struct   _SENDCMDINPARAMS   {    
    DWORD   cBufferSize;     //   Buffer   size   in   bytes    
    IDEREGS   irDriveRegs;     //   Structure   with   drive   register   values.    
    BYTE   bDriveNumber;     //   Physical   drive   number   to   send    
                  //   command   to   (0,1,2,3).    
    BYTE   bReserved[3];     //   Reserved   for   future   expansion.    
    DWORD   dwReserved[4];     //   For   future   use.    
    //BYTE     bBuffer[1];       //   Input   buffer.    
  }   SENDCMDINPARAMS,   *PSENDCMDINPARAMS,   *LPSENDCMDINPARAMS;    
   
  typedef   struct   _DRIVERSTATUS   {    
    BYTE   bDriverError;     //   Error   code   from   driver,    
                  //   or   0   if   no   error.    
    BYTE   bIDEStatus;       //   Contents   of   IDE   Error   register.    
                  //   Only   valid   when   bDriverError    
                  //   is   SMART_IDE_ERROR.    
    BYTE   bReserved[2];     //   Reserved   for   future   expansion.    
    DWORD   dwReserved[2];     //   Reserved   for   future   expansion.    
  }   DRIVERSTATUS,   *PDRIVERSTATUS,   *LPDRIVERSTATUS;    
   
  typedef   struct   _SENDCMDOUTPARAMS   {    
    DWORD         cBufferSize;     //   Size   of   bBuffer   in   bytes    
    DRIVERSTATUS   DriverStatus;     //   Driver   status   structure.    
    BYTE       bBuffer[512];       //   Buffer   of   arbitrary   length    
                      //   in   which   to   store   the   data   read   from   the   drive.    
  }   SENDCMDOUTPARAMS,   *PSENDCMDOUTPARAMS,   *LPSENDCMDOUTPARAMS;    
   
  typedef   struct   _IDSECTOR   {    
    USHORT   wGenConfig;    
    USHORT   wNumCyls;    
    USHORT   wReserved;    
    USHORT   wNumHeads;    
    USHORT   wBytesPerTrack;    
    USHORT   wBytesPerSector;    
    USHORT   wSectorsPerTrack;    
    USHORT   wVendorUnique[3];    
    CHAR   sSerialNumber[20];    
    USHORT   wBufferType;    
    USHORT   wBufferSize;    
    USHORT   wECCSize;    
    CHAR   sFirmwareRev[8];    
    CHAR   sModelNumber[40];    
    USHORT   wMoreVendorUnique;    
    USHORT   wDoubleWordIO;    
    USHORT   wCapabilities;    
    USHORT   wReserved1;    
    USHORT   wPIOTiming;    
    USHORT   wDMATiming;    
    USHORT   wBS;    
    USHORT   wNumCurrentCyls;    
    USHORT   wNumCurrentHeads;    
    USHORT   wNumCurrentSectorsPerTrack;    
    ULONG   ulCurrentSectorCapacity;    
    USHORT   wMultSectorStuff;    
    ULONG   ulTotalAddressableSectors;    
    USHORT   wSingleWordDMA;    
    USHORT   wMultiWordDMA;    
    BYTE   bReserved[128];    
  }   IDSECTOR,   *PIDSECTOR;    
   
  /*+++    
  Global   vars    
  ---*/    
  GETVERSIONOUTPARAMS   vers;    
  SENDCMDINPARAMS   in;    
  SENDCMDOUTPARAMS   out;    
  HANDLE   h;    
  DWORD   i;    
  BYTE   j;    
   
   
  VOID   ChangeByteOrder(PCHAR   szString,   USHORT   uscStrSize)    
  {    
   
  USHORT   i;    
  CHAR   temp;    
   
    for   (i   =   0;   i   <   uscStrSize;   i+=2)    
    {    
      temp   =   szString[i];    
      szString[i]   =   szString[i+1];    
      szString[i+1]   =   temp;    
    }    
  }    
   
  void   DetectIDE(BYTE   bIDEDeviceMap){    
    if   (bIDEDeviceMap&1){    
      if   (bIDEDeviceMap&16){    
        cout<<"ATAPI   device   is   attached   to   primary   controller,   drive   0."<<endl;    
      }else{    
        cout<<"IDE   device   is   attached   to   primary   controller,   drive   0."<<endl;    
      }    
    }    
    if   (bIDEDeviceMap&2){    
      if   (bIDEDeviceMap&32){    
        cout<<"ATAPI   device   is   attached   to   primary   controller,   drive   1."<<endl;    
      }else{    
        cout<<"IDE   device   is   attached   to   primary   controller,   drive   1."<<endl;    
      }    
    }    
    if   (bIDEDeviceMap&4){    
      if   (bIDEDeviceMap&64){    
        cout<<"ATAPI   device   is   attached   to   secondary   controller,   drive   0."<<endl;    
      }else{    
        cout<<"IDE   device   is   attached   to   secondary   controller,   drive   0."<<endl;    
      }    
    }    
    if   (bIDEDeviceMap&8){    
      if   (bIDEDeviceMap&128){    
        cout<<"ATAPI   device   is   attached   to   secondary   controller,   drive   1."<<endl;    
      }else{    
        cout<<"IDE   device   is   attached   to   secondary   controller,   drive   1."<<endl;    
      }    
    }    
  }    
   
  void   hdid9x(){    
    ZeroMemory(&vers,sizeof(vers));    
    //We   start   in   95/98/Me    
    h=CreateFile(".//Smartvsd",0,0,0,CREATE_NEW,0,0);    
    if   (!h){    
      cout<<"open   smartvsd.vxd   failed"<<endl;    
      exit(0);    
    }    
   
    if   (!DeviceIoControl(h,DFP_GET_VERSION,0,0,&vers,sizeof(vers),&i,0)){    
      cout<<"DeviceIoControl   failed:DFP_GET_VERSION"<<endl;    
      CloseHandle(h);    
      return;    
    }    
    //If   IDE   identify   command   not   supported,   fails    
    if   (!(vers.fCapabilities&1)){    
      cout<<"Error:   IDE   identify   command   not   supported.";    
      CloseHandle(h);    
      return;    
    }    
    //Display   IDE   drive   number   detected    
    DetectIDE(vers.bIDEDeviceMap);    
    //Identify   the   IDE   drives    
    for   (j=0;j<4;j++){    
      PIDSECTOR   phdinfo;    
      char   s[41];    
   
      ZeroMemory(&in,sizeof(in));    
      ZeroMemory(&out,sizeof(out));    
      if   (j&1){    
        in.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg=0xb0;    
      }else{    
        in.irDriveRegs.bDriveHeadReg=0xa0;    
      }    
      if   (vers.fCapabilities&(16>>j)){    
        //We   don't   detect   a   ATAPI   device.    
        cout<<"Drive   "<<(int)(j+1)<<"   is   a   ATAPI   device,   we   don't   detect   it"<<endl;    
        continue;    
      }else{    
        in.irDriveRegs.bCommandReg=0xec;    
      }    
      in.bDriveNumber=j;    
      in.irDriveRegs.bSectorCountReg=1;    
      in.irDriveRegs.bSectorNumberReg=1;    
      in.cBufferSize=512;    
      if   (!DeviceIoControl(h,DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA,&in,sizeof(in),&out,sizeof(out),&i,0)){    
        cout<<"DeviceIoControl   failed:DFP_RECEIVE_DRIVE_DATA"<<endl;    
        CloseHandle(h);    
        return;    
      }    
      phdinfo=(PIDSECTOR)out.bBuffer;    
      memcpy(s,phdinfo->sModelNumber,40);    
      s[40]=0;    
      ChangeByteOrder(s,40);    
      cout<<endl<<"Module   Number:"<<s<<endl;    
      memcpy(s,phdinfo->sFirmwareRev,8);    
      s[8]=0;    
      ChangeByteOrder(s,8);    
      cout<<"/tFirmware   rev:"<<s<<endl;    
      memcpy(s,phdinfo->sSerialNumber,20);    
      s[20]=0;    
      ChangeByteOrder(s,20);    
      cout<<"/tSerial   Number:"<<s<<endl;    
      cout<<"/tCapacity:"<<phdinfo->ulTotalAddressableSectors/2/1024<<"M"<<endl<<endl;    
    }    
   
    //Close   handle   before   quit    
    CloseHandle(h);    
  //   CopyRight();    
   
  }