服务端发布接口
web.xml配置接口
<!-- HTTPServerTest -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>HTTPServerTest</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>t9.servicetest.HTTPServerTest</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>HTTPServerTest</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/httpServer</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
简单接口代码
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
public class HTTPServerTest extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
String uid = request.getParameter("uid");
String title = request.getParameter("title");
String content = request.getParameter("content");
//String content = new String(request.getParameter("content").getBytes("iso-8859-1"), "utf-8");
System.out.println(uid+"---"+title+"---"+content);
JSONObject jobj = new JSONObject();
jobj.put("result", "1");
jobj.put("code", "010010");
out.println(getStringFromJson(jobj));
out.flush();
out.close();
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
this.doGet(request, response);
}
private static String getStringFromJson(JSONObject adata) {
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append("{");
for(Object key:adata.keySet()){
sb.append("\""+key+"\":\""+adata.get(key)+"\",");
}
String rtn = sb.toString().substring(0, sb.toString().length()-1)+"}";
return rtn;
}
}
客户端接口
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.ParseException;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpUriRequest;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class HTTPClientTest {
private static Logger log = Logger.getLogger(HTTPClientTest.class);
public static String post(String url, Map<String, String> params) {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String body = null;
log.info("create httppost:" + url);
HttpPost post = postForm(url, params);
body = invoke(httpclient, post);
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
return body;
}
public static String get(String url) {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
String body = null;
log.info("create httppost:" + url);
HttpGet get = new HttpGet(url);
body = invoke(httpclient, get);
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
return body;
}
private static String invoke(DefaultHttpClient httpclient,
HttpUriRequest httpost) {
HttpResponse response = sendRequest(httpclient, httpost);
String body = paseResponse(response);
return body;
}
private static String paseResponse(HttpResponse response) {
log.info("get response from http server..");
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
log.info("response status: " + response.getStatusLine());
String charset = EntityUtils.getContentCharSet(entity);
log.info(charset);
String body = null;
try {
body = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
log.info(body);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return body;
}
private static HttpResponse sendRequest(DefaultHttpClient httpclient,
HttpUriRequest httpost) {
log.info("execute post...");
HttpResponse response = null;
try {
response = httpclient.execute(httpost);
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
private static HttpPost postForm(String url, Map<String, String> params){
HttpPost httpost = new HttpPost(url);
List<NameValuePair> nvps = new ArrayList <NameValuePair>();
Set<String> keySet = params.keySet();
for(String key : keySet) {
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, params.get(key)));
}
try {
log.info("set utf-8 form entity to httppost");
httpost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps, HTTP.UTF_8));
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return httpost;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String uid="12345678";
String title="test";
String content="test a content";
Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
params.put("uid", uid);
params.put("title", title);
params.put("content",content);
String url="http://127.0.0.1:9090/t9/httpServer";
String conResult = HTTPClientTest.post(url, params);
JSONObject sobj = new JSONObject();
sobj = sobj.fromObject(conResult);
String result = sobj.getString("result");
String code = sobj.getString("code");
System.out.println(result+"---"+code);
log.info(conResult);
}
}