ORACLE 12C RAC修改ocr/votedisk/asm spfile所在磁盘组名称
http://www.xifenfei.com/5010.html
今天看着我这个单节点的12C rac,突然觉得ocr所在的磁盘组叫做+DG_SYS有点不舒服，想改成+SYS_DG。处理方法是先把ocr/votedisk/asm spfile迁移到已经存在的asm中,然后修改磁盘组名称,最后迁移到新名称磁盘组中(本次处理流程+DG_SYS—>+DATA—>+SYS_DG)
当前运行情况
[grid@xifenfei ~]$ crsctl status res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Target State Server State details
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.proxy_advm
ONLINE OFFLINE xifenfei STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.MGMTLSNR
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei 169.254.196.108 10.1
0.30.22,STABLE
ora.asm
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei Started,STABLE
2 OFFLINE OFFLINE STABLE
3 OFFLINE OFFLINE STABLE
ora.cdb.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei Open,STABLE
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.xifenfei.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SQL>
select
* from
v
$version;
BANNER CON_ID
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production 0
PL
/SQL
Release 12.1.0.1.0 - Production 0
CORE 12.1.0.1.0 Production 0
TNS
for
Linux: Version 12.1.0.1.0 - Production 0
NLSRTL Version 12.1.0.1.0 - Production 0
SQL>
select
name,state from
v
$asm_diskgroup;
NAME STATE
------------------------------ -----------
DG_SYS MOUNTED
DATA MOUNTED
[grid@xifenfei ~]$ crsctl query css votedisk
## STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group
-- ----- ----------------- --------- ---------
1. ONLINE 60a037da30714f6bbfe5d90206ff27a7 (
/dev/sdc2
) [DG_SYS]
Located 1 voting disk(s).
[grid@xifenfei ~]$ ocrcheck
Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows :
Version : 4
Total space (kbytes) : 409568
Used space (kbytes) : 1380
Available space (kbytes) : 408188
ID : 2132096904
Device
/File
Name : +DG_SYS
Device
/File
integrity check succeeded
Device
/File
not configured
Device
/File
not configured
Device
/File
not configured
Device
/File
not configured
Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
Logical corruption check bypassed due to non-privileged user
SQL> show parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
spfile string +DG_SYS
/xff-cluster/ASMPARAMET
ERFILE
/registry
.253.825640465
|
修改ocr路径
ocrconfig -add和ocrconfig -delete完成ocr更换磁盘组,该过程可以在线处理
[root@xifenfei ~]
# ocrconfig -add +data
--alert 日志
2013-09-09 22:32:40.799:
[crsd(5064)]CRS-1007:The OCR
/OCR
mirror location was replaced by +data.
[root@xifenfei ~]
# ocrcheck
Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows :
Version : 4
Total space (kbytes) : 409568
Used space (kbytes) : 1380
Available space (kbytes) : 408188
ID : 2132096904
Device
/File
Name : +DG_SYS
Device
/File
integrity check succeeded
Device
/File
Name : +data
Device
/File
integrity check succeeded
Device
/File
not configured
Device
/File
not configured
Device
/File
not configured
Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
[root@xifenfei ~]
# ocrconfig -delete +DG_SYS
--alert 日志
2013-09-09 22:35:53.585:
[crsd(5064)]CRS-1010:The OCR mirror location +DG_SYS was removed.
[root@xifenfei ~]
# ocrcheck
Status of Oracle Cluster Registry is as follows :
Version : 4
Total space (kbytes) : 409568
Used space (kbytes) : 1380
Available space (kbytes) : 408188
ID : 2132096904
Device
/File
Name : +data
Device
/File
integrity check succeeded
Device
/File
not configured
Device
/File
not configured
Device
/File
not configured
Device
/File
not configured
Cluster registry integrity check succeeded
Logical corruption check succeeded
|
修改votedisk路径
通过crsctl replace votedisk命令修改
[root@xifenfei ~]
# crsctl replace votedisk +DATA
Successful addition of voting disk 161ddea0a5fe4f28bfb67536e6105122.
Successful deletion of voting disk 60a037da30714f6bbfe5d90206ff27a7.
Successfully replaced voting disk group with +DATA.
CRS-4266: Voting
file
(s) successfully replaced
-alert日志
2013-09-09 22:38:15.259:
[cssd(4685)]CRS-1605:CSSD voting
file
is online:
/dev/sdb
; details
in
/u01/app/12
.1
/grid/product/log/xifenfei/cssd/ocssd
.log.
2013-09-09 22:38:15.259:
[cssd(4685)]CRS-1626:A Configuration change request completed successfully
2013-09-09 22:38:15.285:
[cssd(4685)]CRS-1601:CSSD Reconfiguration complete. Active nodes are xifenfei .
[root@xifenfei ~]
# crsctl query css votedisk
## STATE File Universal Id File Name Disk group
-- ----- ----------------- --------- ---------
1. ONLINE 161ddea0a5fe4f28bfb67536e6105122 (
/dev/sdb
) [DATA]
Located 1 voting disk(s).
|
修改asm spfile位置
[grid@xifenfei ~]$ gpnptool get -o-
Success.
…………
<orcl:ASM-Profile
id
=
"asm"
DiscoveryString=
"/dev/sd*"
SPFile=
"+DG_SYS/xff-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/registry.253.825640465"
Mode=
"legacy"
/>
…………
[grid@xifenfei ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Sep 9 22:42:05 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options
SQL> create pfile=
'/tmp/pfile.asm'
from spfile;
File created.
SQL> create spfile=
'+DATA'
FROM PFILE=
'/tmp/pfile.asm'
;
File created.
[grid@xifenfei ~]$ gpnptool get -o-
Success.
…………
<orcl:ASM-Profile
id
=
"asm"
DiscoveryString=
"/dev/sd*"
SPFile=
"+DATA/xff-cluster/ASMPARAMETERFILE/registry.253.825720159"
Mode=
"legacy"
/>
…………
|
这里证明create asm spfile会自动修改spfile在gpnptool对应的profile里面的配置,无需人工干预
重启crs
为了使得asm使用新的磁盘组中的spfile文件
[root@xifenfei ~]
# crsctl stop crs
[root@xifenfei ~]
# crsctl start crs
|
验证+DG_SYS磁盘组未被使用
[grid@xifenfei ~]$ sqlplus / as sysasm
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.1.0 Production on Mon Sep 9 22:59:49 2013
Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.1.0 - 64bit Production
With the Real Application Clusters and Automatic Storage Management options
SQL> show parameter spfile;
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
spfile string +DATA
/xff-cluster/ASMPARAMETER
FILE
/registry
.253.825720159
ASMCMD>
lsof
DB_Name Instance_Name Path
+ASM +ASM1 +DATA.255.819326577
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/CONTROLFILE/current
.274.819356503
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/DATAFILE/sysaux
.278.819355829
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/DATAFILE/system
.269.819356101
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/DATAFILE/undotbs1
.276.819356317
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/DATAFILE/users
.279.819356309
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/DD7C48AA5A4404A2E04325AAE80A403C/DATAFILE/pdbseed_temp01
.dbf
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/DD7C48AA5A4404A2E04325AAE80A403C/DATAFILE/sysaux
.272.819356709
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/DD7C48AA5A4404A2E04325AAE80A403C/DATAFILE/system
.271.819356709
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/ONLINELOG/group_1
.277.822736453
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/ONLINELOG/group_2
.280.822736461
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/ONLINELOG/group_3
.275.822736397
cdb cdb1 +DATA
/CDB/TEMPFILE/temp
.273.819356649
|
dismount +DG_SYS磁盘组
ASMCMD> lsdg
State Type Rebal Sector Block AU Total_MB Free_MB Req_mir_free_MB Usable_file_MB Offline_disks Voting_files Name
MOUNTED EXTERN N 512 4096 1048576 20480 3369 0 3369 0 Y DATA/
MOUNTED EXTERN N 512 4096 1048576 5451 5231 0 5231 0 N DG_SYS/
ASMCMD>
umount
dg_sys
ASMCMD> lsdg
State Type Rebal Sector Block AU Total_MB Free_MB Req_mir_free_MB Usable_file_MB Offline_disks Voting_files Name
MOUNTED EXTERN N 512 4096 1048576 20480 3369 0 3369 0 Y DATA/
|
修改asm dg名称
修改磁盘组+DG_SYS为+SYS_DG
[grid@xifenfei ~]$ renamedg phase=both dgname=DG_SYS newdgname=SYS_DG verbose=
true
Parsing parameters..
Parameters
in
effect:
Old DG name : DG_SYS
New DG name : SYS_DG
Phases :
Phase 1
Phase 2
Discovery str : (null)
Clean : TRUE
Raw only : TRUE
renamedg operation: phase=both dgname=DG_SYS newdgname=SYS_DG verbose=
true
Executing phase 1
Discovering the group
Performing discovery with string:
Identified disk UFS:
/dev/sdc2
with disk number:0 and timestamp (32990496 1727895552)
Checking
for
hearbeat...
Re-discovering the group
Performing discovery with string:
Identified disk UFS:
/dev/sdc2
with disk number:0 and timestamp (32990496 1727895552)
Checking
if
the diskgroup is mounted or used by CSS
Checking disk number:0
Generating configuration
file
..
Completed phase 1
Executing phase 2
Looking
for
/dev/sdc2
Modifying the header
Completed phase 2
Terminating kgfd context 0x7fceeb02a0a0
|
mount +SYS_DG
SQL>
select
name
,state
from
v$asm_diskgroup;
NAME
STATE
------------------------------ -----------
DATA MOUNTED
SYS_DG DISMOUNTED
SQL>
alter
diskgroup sys_dg mount;
Diskgroup altered.
SQL>
select
name
,state
from
v$asm_diskgroup;
NAME
STATE
------------------------------ -----------
DATA MOUNTED
SYS_DG MOUNTED
|
asm spfile/ocr/votedisk迁移从+DATA到+SYS_DG
SQL> create spfile=
'+SYS_DG'
FROM pfile=
'/tmp/pfile.asm'
;
File created.
[root@xifenfei ~]
# ocrconfig -add +SYS_DG
[root@xifenfei ~]
# ocrconfig -DELETE +DATA
[root@xifenfei ~]
# crsctl replace votedisk +SYS_DG
Successful addition of voting disk 9694a31053ea4ff4bfb57891461a1296.
Successful deletion of voting disk 161ddea0a5fe4f28bfb67536e6105122.
Successfully replaced voting disk group with +SYS_DG.
CRS-4266: Voting
file
(s) successfully replaced
[root@xifenfei ~]
# crsctl stop crs
[root@xifenfei ~]
# crsctl start crs
|
删除ocr里面老磁盘组(+DG_SYS)信息
[root@xifenfei ~]
# crsctl status res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Target State Server State details
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.DG_SYS.dg
ONLINE OFFLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.SYS_DG.dg
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.proxy_advm
ONLINE OFFLINE xifenfei STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.MGMTLSNR
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei 169.254.196.108 10.1
0.30.22,STABLE
ora.asm
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei Started,STABLE
2 OFFLINE OFFLINE STABLE
3 OFFLINE OFFLINE STABLE
ora.cdb.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei Open,STABLE
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.xifenfei.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[root@xifenfei ~]
# srvctl remove diskgroup -diskgroup dg_sys
[root@xifenfei ~]
# crsctl status res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Target State Server State details
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.SYS_DG.dg
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.proxy_advm
ONLINE OFFLINE xifenfei STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.MGMTLSNR
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei 169.254.196.108 10.1
0.30.22,STABLE
ora.asm
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei Started,STABLE
2 OFFLINE OFFLINE STABLE
3 OFFLINE OFFLINE STABLE
ora.cdb.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei Open,STABLE
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
ora.xifenfei.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE xifenfei STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
至此ocr/votedisk/asm spfile所在磁盘组修改名称完成,因为该库是一个单节点的rac,如果是两个或者更多节点的rac可以实现不停机的情况下进行(分步重启节点).该处理过程和11.2 rac完全相同,未有任何的改变
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