ScrollView与ListView三层嵌套问题

最近做的几个功能都需要实现三层嵌套，所以先记录下来，方便以后使用。以下代码是从项目中摘取出来的，大体实现思路如下：

首先是重写ListView的onmeasure方法替代ListView，这个网上相关内容很多，具体代码如下：

public class CustomListView extends ListView {
	public CustomListView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }
 
    public CustomListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }
 
    public CustomListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }
 
    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2,
                MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
 
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec);
    }
}

主布局文件主要包括ScrollView与CustomListView，如下所示：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:background="@color/bg_common">
    <ScrollView
	android:layout_width="match_parent"
	android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
	android:scrollbars="none">
	<com.example.xh.CustomListView
		android:id="@+id/search_list"
		android:layout_width="match_parent"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:cacheColorHint="@color/transparent"
		android:listSelector="@color/transparent"
		android:scrollbars="none"
		android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
		android:dividerHeight="10dp"
		android:divider="@color/bg_common_activity" />
    </ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>

searchList的item项布局文件：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:background="@color/white">
	<ScrollView
	    android:layout_width="match_parent"
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
	    android:scrollbars="none">
	    <LinearLayout
		android:layout_width="match_parent"
		android:layout_height="wrap_content"
		android:orientation="vertical" >
		<com.example.xh.CustomListView
			android:id="@+id/sub_list"
			android:layout_width="match_parent"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			android:cacheColorHint="@color/transparent"
			android:listSelector="@color/transparent"
			android:scrollbars="none"
			android:dividerHeight="10dp"
			android:divider="@color/white" />
		<LinearLayout
			android:layout_width="match_parent"
			android:layout_height="wrap_content"
			android:orientation="horizontal" >
			<TextView
				android:id="@+id/tv_station_count"
				android:layout_width="0dp"
				android:layout_height="wrap_content"
				android:layout_weight="1"
				android:textColor="@color/metro_black_text_color"
				android:textSize="16sp" />
			<TextView
				android:id="@+id/tv_price"
				android:layout_width="0dp"
				android:layout_height="wrap_content"
				android:layout_weight="1"
				android:textColor="@color/metro_black_text_color"
				android:textSize="16sp" />
			<TextView
				android:id="@+id/tv_time"
				android:layout_width="0dp"
				android:layout_height="wrap_content"
				android:layout_weight="1"
				android:textColor="@color/metro_black_text_color"
				android:textSize="16sp" />
		</LinearLayout>
	    </LinearLayout>
	</ScrollView>
</LinearLayout>

如子布局文件所示，searchList的item项中的ListView也使用CustomListView。

在searchList的Adapter的getView方法中，为subList设置Adapter后再重新计算subList的高度即可，searchList的getView方法如下所示：

@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder=null;
		if(convertView==null){
			convertView=inflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_list_item, null);
			holder=new ViewHolder();
			holder.subList=(CustomListView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.sub_list);
                        holder.standCountTxt=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_count);
			holder.priceTxt=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_price);
			holder.timeTxt=(TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_time);
			convertView.setTag(holder);
		}else{
			holder=(ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
		}
        SubAdapter subAdapter=new SubAdapter(context, stationList.get(position).getTransferList());
		holder.subList.setAdapter(subAdapter);
		new Utility().setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(holder.subList);
        holder.standCountTxt.setText(stationList.get(position).getStandCount());
		holder.priceTxt.setText(stationList.get(position).getPrice());
		holder.timeTxt.setText(stationList.get(position).getTime());
	}

其中setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren方法也会重新计算子list的高度，该方法实现如下：

public void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) {
		// 获取ListView对应的Adapter
		ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter();
		if (listAdapter == null) {
			return;
		}
		int totalHeight = 0;
		for (int i = 0, len = listAdapter.getCount(); i < len; i++) { // listAdapter.getCount()返回数据项的数目
			View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView);
			listItem.measure(0, 0); // 计算子项View 的宽高
			totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight(); // 统计所有子项的总高度
		}
		ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams();
		params.height = totalHeight
				+ (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1));
		listView.setLayoutParams(params);
}