JavaMail中文附件处理(转载)

 

package  mail;

import  java.io.IOException;
import  java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import  java.util.Date;
import  java.util.List;
import  java.util.Map;
import  java.util.Properties;
import  javax.activation.DataHandler;
import  javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import  javax.mail. * ;
import  javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import  javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;
import  javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import  javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
import  javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;

import  com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import  org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import  org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

public   class  sendMail  ... {
    private List<String> fujian;
    private List<String> fujianContentType;
    private List<String> fujianFileName;

    private mailConfig mailconfig;
    private user.YongHu yh;
    private String to_mailAddress;// 收件人
    private String subject;// 主题
    private String content;// 信件内容
    private String from_mailAddress;// 发件人
    private String Msg;
    private static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(sendMail.class);
    
    


    // 初始化
    private void init() throws Exception ...{
         Map session=(Map) ActionContext.getContext().get("session");
        if (this.yh == null) ...{
            this.yh = new user.YongHu();
            if (session.get(Struts2.sessionVariableName.userName) == null) ...{
                throw (new Exception("你还没有登陆"));
            } else ...{
                this.yh.setDomain((String) session.get(Struts2.sessionVariableName.userDomain));
                this.yh.setName((String) session.get(Struts2.sessionVariableName.userName));
                this.yh.setPassword((String) session.get(Struts2.sessionVariableName.userPassWord));
            }
        }

        if ("".equals(this.from_mailAddress)) ...{
            this.from_mailAddress = yh.getName() + "@" + yh.getDomain();
        }

    }

    Multipart mm = new MimeMultipart();// 新建一个MimeMultipart对象用来存放多个BodyPart对象

    // 发送邮件
    public String sendmail() ...{
        
        try ...{
            
            init();
            Map application= (Map) ActionContext.getContext().get("application");
            mailConfig mailconfig = (mailConfig) application.get(Struts2.sessionVariableName.mailConfig);
            Properties props = new Properties();
            props.put("mail.smtp.host", mailconfig.getSendHost());// 存储发送邮件服务器
            props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");// 是否通过验证
            Session s = Session.getInstance(props);
            // s.setDebug(true);
            MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(s);
            // --给消息对象设置发件人、收件人、主题、发信时间--

            // 设置发件人
            if (this.from_mailAddress == null) ...{    
                this.from_mailAddress = this.yh.getName() + "@"
                        + this.yh.getDomain();
            }
            message.setFrom(new InternetAddress(this.from_mailAddress));
            if ("".equals(this.to_mailAddress) || this.to_mailAddress == null) ...{
                throw (new Exception("收件人不能为空"));
            }
            InternetAddress to = new InternetAddress(this.to_mailAddress);
            message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);// 设置收件人,并设置其接收类型为TO
            message.setSubject(this.subject);// 设置主题
            message.setSentDate(new Date());// 设置信件日期
            TianJiaNeiRong();
            TianJiaFuJian();
            message.setContent(mm);// 把mm作为消息对象的内容
            message.saveChanges();

            Transport transport = s.getTransport(mailconfig.getSendProtocol());
            // 以smtp方式登录邮箱,第一个参数是发送邮件用的邮件服务器SMTP地址,第二个参数为用户名,第三个参数为密码
            // transport.connect(mailconfig.getSendHost(),yh.getName()+"%"+yh.getDomain(),yh.getPassword());
            transport.connect(mailconfig.getSendHost(), yh.getName(), yh
                    .getPassword());        
            
            transport.sendMessage(message, message.getAllRecipients());
            
            log.info(message.toString());
            transport.close();
            Msg = "邮件已发送";
            return "success";
        } catch (Exception e) ...{
            Msg = "发送失败：" + e.getMessage();
            return "failed";
        }
    }

    // 添加邮件内容
    private void TianJiaNeiRong() throws MessagingException ...{
        BodyPart mdp = new MimeBodyPart();
        //mdp.setText(this.content);    
        mdp.setContent(this.content,  "text/html;charset="UTF-8"" );
        mm.addBodyPart(mdp);
    }

    // 添加多个附件
    private void TianJiaFuJian() throws MessagingException, IOException ...{
        for (int i = 0; i < this.fujian.size(); i++) ...{
            if (fujianFileName.get(i) != "") ...{
                BodyPart mdp = new MimeBodyPart();
                String path = fujian.get(i).toString();
                FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource(path);
                DataHandler dh = new DataHandler(fds);
                mdp.setDataHandler(dh);                
                log.info("附件名："+fujianFileName.get(i));
                //mailCaoZuo.base64encode()的作用是防止文件名乱码
                mdp.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeText(fujianFileName.get(i)));// 加上文件名将作为附件发送,否则将作为信件的文本内容;MimeUtility.encodeText()函数是把中文的文件名转换为base64编码,可以用

MimeUtility.decodeText()解码;只有编码后你所发送的邮件才能被其他软件正确解析否则乱码!
                log.info("编码后的附件名："+mdp.getFileName());                
                mm.addBodyPart(mdp);// 将含有附件的BodyPart加入到MimeMultipart对象中
            }
        }
    }

    public void setTo_mailAddress(String to_mailAddress) ...{
        this.to_mailAddress = to_mailAddress;
    }

    public void setSubject(String subject) ...{
        if ("".equals(subject)) ...{
            subject = "无标题";
        }        
        try ...{
            this.subject=MimeUtility.encodeText( subject,"UTF-8","B");
                         //MimeUtility.decodeText（）邮件头的解码
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) ...{
            e.printStackTrace();
        } 
    }

    public void setContent(String content) ...{
        if ("".equals(content)) ...{
            content = " ";
        }    
            this.content = content;    //邮件体在javamail里面是不需要编码的，javamail会自动编码
    }

    public void setFrom_mailAddress(String from_mailAddress) ...{

        this.from_mailAddress = from_mailAddress;
    }

    public void setYh(user.YongHu yh) ...{
        this.yh = yh;
    }

    public String getMsg() ...{
        return Msg;
    }

    public void setFujian(List<String> fujian) ...{
        this.fujian = fujian;
    }

    public void setFujianContentType(List<String> fujianContentType) ...{
        this.fujianContentType = fujianContentType;
    }

    public void setFujianFileName(List<String> fujianFileName) ...{
        this.fujianFileName = fujianFileName;
    }

    public mailConfig getMailconfig() ...{
        return mailconfig;
    }

    public void setMailconfig(mailConfig mailconfig) ...{
        this.mailconfig = mailconfig;
    }

}