地图入门（二）：和服务器进行通讯，在地图上做标注

现在我们在上个例子的基础上添加新的功能：从服务器上读取经纬度数据，在地图上标注出来。

 

分析题目，我们只要修改HelloMapView。java，给他添加上和服务器通讯的代码就可以了。public class HelloMapView extends MapActivity { LinearLayout linearLayout; MapView mapView; private TextView mTextView1; List<Overlay> mapOverlays; Drawable drawable; HelloItemizedOverlay itemizedoverlay; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle icicle) { super.onCreate(icicle); setContentView(R.layout.main); mapView = (MapView) findViewById(R.id.HelloMapView); mapView.setBuiltInZoomControls(true); mTextView1 =(TextView) findViewById(R.id.TextView01); //向服务器发请求 String url="http://192.168.1.4:8080/blank.jsp"; HttpPost httpRequest = new HttpPost(url); List<NameValuePair> params = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(); params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("str", "i am post string")); try{ httpRequest.setEntity((HttpEntity) new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, HTTP.UTF_8)); HttpResponse httpResponse= new DefaultHttpClient().execute(httpRequest); Log.d("map","httpResponse==null is "+(httpResponse==null)); if(httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){ String strResult = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity()); //在mTextView1控件里显示服务器传来的内容 //我们传的内容是：place1,35410000,139460000 /r/n place2,32030000,118460000 Log.d("map", "=========="+strResult); mTextView1.setText(strResult); //加载图标 mapOverlays = mapView.getOverlays(); drawable = this.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.icon); itemizedoverlay = new HelloItemizedOverlay(drawable); //在地图上显示出来 String[] strArray1; String[] strArray2; GeoPoint pointTemp=null; OverlayItem overlayitem; strArray1 = strResult.split("/r/n"); for(int i=0; i<strArray1.length; i++){ strArray2= strArray1[i].split(","); int arg0=Integer.parseInt(strArray2[1]); int arg1=Integer.parseInt(strArray2[2]); pointTemp = new GeoPoint(arg0, arg1); overlayitem = new OverlayItem(pointTemp, "", ""); itemizedoverlay.addOverlay(overlayitem); mapOverlays.add(itemizedoverlay); } //设置中心点 MapController mapCon; mapCon=mapView.getController(); mapCon.setCenter(pointTemp); } }catch(Exception e){ Log.d("map", "err", e); mTextView1.setText("="+e.getMessage()); } } @Override protected boolean isRouteDisplayed() { return false; } }

 

以上代码的注意点：

1、我们换用了http://developer.android.com/guide/tutorials/views/hello-mapview.html提到的方法，加载google map

2、加了一个TextView控件

3、确认http://192.168.1.4:8080/blank.jsp能在浏览器里访问到。

4、知识点主要是创建通讯的那几行代码。