创建临文件

//get unique temporary file.
CString strFile;
GetUniqueTempName (strFile);
TRY
{
//Create file and write data.Note that file is closed
//in the destructor of the CFile object.
CFile file (strFile,CFile:: modeCreate | CFile:: modeWrite);
//write data
}
CATCH (CFileException, e)
{
//error opening file
}
END_CATCH
…
Void GetuniqueTempName (CString& strTempName)
{
//Get the temporary files directory.
TCHAR szTempPath [MAX_PATH];
DWORD dwResult=:: GetTempPath (MAX_PATH, szTempPath);
ASSERT (dwResult);
//Create a unique temporary file.
TCHAR szTempFile [MAX_PATH];
UINT nResult=GetTempFileName (szTempPath, _T ("~ex"),0,szTempfile);
ASSERT (nResult);
strTempName=szTempFile;
}

调用SDK函数GetTemPath可以确定临时文件的目录，该函数首先为临时路径检测TMP环境变量：如果没有指定TMP，检测TMP环境变量，然后返回到当前目录。下例说明了如何创建一个临时文件。