string 查询字串

// ConsoleApplication2.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。  
//  
   
#include "stdafx.h"  
#include "string"  
#include "iostream"  
using namespace std;  
  
  
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])  
{  
    string str = "Searches the string for the first occurrence of the sequence specified by its arguments.";  
    string find_str = "the";  
    size_t find_str_postion;  
    find_str_postion = str.find(find_str);  
    if (find_str_postion != string::npos)  
    {  
        cout << "found it.." << endl;  
    }  
    else  
    {  
        cout << "not found..." << endl;  
    }  
   
   
    return 0;  
}  

顺便来回忆一下find_first_of的用法：在父串中查找字串中的每个字符出现的首个位置，比方说测试字符为"te"，父串为"zengraoli"，先在父串中找t的位置，没找到，找e的位置，为1，那么此时返回1

[cpp] view plaincopyprint?

    // ConsoleApplication2.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。  
    //  
       
    #include "stdafx.h"  
    #include "string"  
    #include "iostream"  
    using namespace std;  
    #include "fstream"  
       
       
    int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])  
    {  
        string str = "zengraoli.";  
        string find_str = "te";  
        size_t find_str_postion;  
        find_str_postion = str.find_first_of(find_str);  
        if (find_str_postion != string::npos)  
        {  
            cout << "pos : " << find_str_postion << endl;  
            cout << "found it.." << endl;  
        }  
        else  
        {  
            cout << "not found..." << endl;  
        }  
       
       
        return 0;  
    }