日期类

这是前段时间学习类时写的一个日期类，基本上一些基本的想要的算大都有了。

#ifndef DATE_H
#define DATE_H


class Date
{
    public:
        Date(int year=1970,int month=1,int day=1);
        virtual ~Date();
        bool isLeapYear(const int);
        void show();
        void go();
        void input();
        int weekDay();
        int todayIsWhichDay();
        int getYear()const{return year;}
        int getMonth()const{return month;}
        int getDay()const{return day;}
        int differenceDate(Date&);
        void printMonth();
        void printWeekDay();
        void printYear();
    private:
        bool checkDate();
        int year;
        int month;
        int day;
};

这是头文件

 

#include "Date.h"
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<cstdlib>
using namespace std;

Date::Date(int year/*=1970*/,int month/*=1*/,int day/*=1*/):
    year(year),month(month),day(day)
{
    if(!checkDate()){
        cout<<"The date is illegal!"<<endl;
        exit(1);
    }
    //ctor
}

Date::~Date()
{
    //dtor
}

bool Date::isLeapYear(const int year)
{
    bool flag = false;

    if((year%4==0&&year%100!=0)||(year%400==0))
    {
        flag = true;
    }

    return flag;
}

bool Date::checkDate()
{
    bool flag = true;

    if(year<1970){
        flag = false;
    }

    switch(month)
    {
    case 1:
    case 3:
    case 5:
    case 7:
    case 8:
    case 10:
    case 12:
        if(day<1||day>31){
            flag = false;
        }
        break;
    case 4:
    case 6:
    case 9:
    case 11:
        if(day<1||day>30){
            flag = false;
        }
        break;
    case 2:
        if(isLeapYear(year)){
            if(day>29||day<1){
                flag = false;
            }
        }else{
            if(day>28||day<1){
                flag = false;
            }
        }
        break;
    default:
        flag = false;
        break;
    }
    return flag;
}

void Date::show()
{
    cout<<year<<"-"<<setw(2)<<setfill('0')<<
        month<<"-"<<setw(2)<<setfill('0')<<
        day<<endl;
}

void Date::go()
{
    ++day;
    switch(month)
    {
    case 1:
    case 3:
    case 5:
    case 7:
    case 8:
    case 10:
    case 12:
        if(day>31){
           day = 1;
           ++month;
        }
        break;
    case 4:
    case 6:
    case 9:
    case 11:
        if(day>30){
           day = 1;
           ++month;
        }
        break;
    case 2:
        if(isLeapYear(year)){
            if(day>29){
                day = 1;
                ++month;
            }
        }else{
            if(day>28){
                day = 1;
                ++month;
            }
        }
        break;
    }
     if(month>12){
        ++year;
        month=1;
    }
}

void Date::input()
{
    cout<<"Please input year,month,day"<<endl;
    cin>>year>>month>>day;

    if(!checkDate()){
        cout<<"The date is illegal!"<<endl;
        exit(1);
    }
}

int Date::weekDay()
{
    int yearTemp = year;
    int countDay = 0;
    while((yearTemp--)>1)
    {
        if(isLeapYear(yearTemp))
        {
            countDay+=366;
        }else{
            countDay+=365;
        }
    }

    countDay+=todayIsWhichDay();

    return countDay;
}

int Date::todayIsWhichDay()
{
    int count = 0;
    int monthTemp = month;
    while(monthTemp--){

        switch(monthTemp)
        {
        case 1:
        case 3:
        case 5:
        case 7:
        case 8:
        case 10:
        case 12:
            count+=31;
            break;
        case 4:
        case 6:
        case 9:
        case 11:
            count+=30;
            break;
        case 2:
            if(isLeapYear(year)){
                count+=29;
            }else{
                count+=28;
            }
            break;
        }
    }
    count+=day;
    return count;
}

 int Date::differenceDate(Date& date)
 {
    int countDay = 0;
    int maxYear = date.getYear();
    int minYear = year;
    if(maxYear<=year)
    {
        maxYear = year;
        minYear = date.getYear();
    }

    if(isLeapYear(minYear))
    {
        if(minYear==date.getYear()){
            countDay+=366-date.todayIsWhichDay();
        }else{
            countDay+=366-todayIsWhichDay();
        }

    }else{
        if(minYear==date.getYear()){
            countDay+=365-date.todayIsWhichDay();
        }else{
            countDay+=365-todayIsWhichDay();
        }
    }

    while(++minYear<maxYear)
    {
        if(isLeapYear(minYear)){
            countDay+=366;
        }else{
            countDay+=365;
        }
    }

    if(maxYear==date.getYear()){
        countDay+=date.todayIsWhichDay();
    }else{
        countDay+=todayIsWhichDay();
    }

    return countDay;
 }

 void Date::printMonth()
 {
    int count = weekDay()-day;
    int tempMonth = 0;
    switch(month)
    {
        case 1:
        case 3:
        case 5:
        case 7:
        case 8:
        case 10:
        case 12:
            tempMonth=31;
            break;
        case 4:
        case 6:
        case 9:
        case 11:
            tempMonth=30;
            break;
        case 2:
            if(isLeapYear(year)){
                tempMonth=29;
            }else{
                tempMonth=28;
            }
            break;
        }
        cout<<"The "<<year<<" year's "<<month<<" month map!"<<endl;
        cout<<"日\t"<<"一\t"<<"二\t"<<"三\t"<<
        "四\t"<<"五\t"<<"六"<<"\n";
        int countDay = 0;
        int countDays = 0;
        int m = count+1;
        //cout<<m<<endl;
        int tempm = m%7;
            //cout<<temp<<endl;
        //cout<<tempm<<endl;
        for(int n = 0;n<tempm;++n)
        {
            cout<<"\t";
        }
    for(int i = count+1;i<(tempMonth+count+1);++i)
    {
        countDay++;
        countDays++;
        while((i%7)>=0)
        {

            cout<<countDay<<"\t";
            break;
        }
        if(i%7==6)
        {
            //cout<<(i%7)<<endl;
            cout<<"\n";
            countDays = 0;
        }
    }
    cout<<"\n";
}

 void Date::printWeekDay()
 {
     switch(weekDay()%7)
    {
    case 1:
        cout<<"Today is Monday!"<<endl;
        break;
    case 2:
        cout<<"Today is Tuesday!"<<endl;
        break;
    case 3:
        cout<<"Today is Wednesday!"<<endl;
        break;
    case 4:
        cout<<"Today is Thursday!"<<endl;
        break;
    case 5:
        cout<<"Today is Friday!"<<endl;
        break;
    case 6:
        cout<<"Today is Saturday!"<<endl;
        break;
    case 7:
        cout<<"Today is Sunday!"<<endl;
        break;
    }
 }


 void Date::printYear()
 {
    int temp =  month;
    for(int i = 1;i<=12;i++){
        month = i;
        printMonth();
    }

    month = temp;
 }

 

上面是头文件的实现代码。