在C#中保存Bouncy Castle生成的密钥对

本文档介绍了如何在C#中使用Bouncy Castle库来生成、保存和恢复RSA密钥对。内容涵盖公钥和私钥的创建,以及私钥的加密保存和解密恢复。同时,提到了使用公钥进行加密和私钥进行解密的过程。
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用Bouncy Castle的C#版API产生公钥和私钥 中产生了一对密钥对,可以用bouncy caslte提供的API进行保存


公钥方面的3个类,具体代码根据命名空间自行查看其源代码:

Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.X509 . SubjectPublicKeyInfo

Org.BouncyCastle.X509 . SubjectPublicKeyInfoFactory  

Org.BouncyCastle.Security . PublicKeyFactory

 

用法:

SubjectPublicKeyInfo subInfo = SubjectPublicKeyInfoFactory .CreateSubjectPublicKeyInfo(rsaPublic);

//rsaPublic是产生的公钥,类型是AsymmetricKeyParameter/RsaKeyParameters,其中后者集成前者

AsymmetricKeyParameter testpublicKey = (RsaKeyParameters)PublicKeyFactory. CreateKey(subInfo);


私钥方面,但私钥保存到本地文件中时,可以选择加密保存,3DES with sha1,涉及到5个类:

Org.BouncyCastle.Asn1.Pkcs . PrivateKeyInfo

Org.BouncyCastle.Pkcs . PrivateKeyInfoFactory

■Generation and parsing of PKCS#12 files. ■X.509: Generators and parsers for V1 and V3 certificates, V2 CRLs and attribute certificates. ■PBE algorithms supported by PBEUtil: PBEwithMD2andDES-CBC, PBEwithMD2andRC2-CBC, PBEwithMD5andDES-CBC, PBEwithMD5andRC2-CBC, PBEwithSHA1andDES-CBC, PBEwithSHA1andRC2-CBC, PBEwithSHA-1and128bitRC4, PBEwithSHA-1and40bitRC4, PBEwithSHA-1and3-keyDESEDE-CBC, PBEwithSHA-1and2-keyDESEDE-CBC, PBEwithSHA-1and128bitRC2-CBC, PBEwithSHA-1and40bitRC2-CBC, PBEwithHmacSHA-1, PBEwithHmacSHA-224, PBEwithHmacSHA-256, PBEwithHmacRIPEMD128, PBEwithHmacRIPEMD160, and PBEwithHmacRIPEMD256. ■Signature algorithms supported by SignerUtilities: MD2withRSA, MD4withRSA, MD5withRSA, RIPEMD128withRSA, RIPEMD160withRSA, RIPEMD256withRSA, SHA-1withRSA, SHA-224withRSA, SHA-256withRSAandMGF1, SHA-384withRSAandMGF1, SHA-512withRSAandMGF1, SHA-1withDSA, and SHA-1withECDSA. ■Symmetric key algorithms: AES, Blowfish, Camellia, CAST5, CAST6, DESede, DES, GOST28147, HC-128, HC-256, IDEA, NaccacheStern, RC2, RC4, RC5-32, RC5-64, RC6, Rijndael, Serpent, Skipjack, TEA/XTEA, Twofish, and VMPC. ■Symmetric key modes: CBC, CFB, CTS, GOFB, OFB, OpenPGPCFB, and SIC (or CTR). ■Symmetric key paddings: ISO10126d2, ISO7816d4, PKCS#5/7, TBC, X.923, and Zero Byte. ■Asymmetric key algorithms: RSA (with blinding), ElGamal, DSA, ECDSA. ■Asymmetric key paddings/encodings: ISO9796d1, OAEP, and PKCS#1. ■Digests: GOST3411, MD2, MD4, MD5, RIPEMD128, RIPEMD160, RIPEMD256, RIPEMD320, SHA-1, SHA-224, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512, Tiger, and Whirlpool. ■Signer mechanisms: DSA, ECDSA, ECGOST3410, GOST3410, ISO9796d2, PSS, RSA. ■Key Agreement: Diffie-Hellman and EC-DH. ■Macs: CBCBlockCipher, CFBBlockCipher, GOST28147, HMac, and ISO9797 Alg. 3. ■PBE generators: PKCS#12, and PKCS#5 - schemes 1 and 2. ■OpenPGP (RFC 4880) ■Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS, RFC 3852), including streaming API. ■Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP, RFC 2560). ■Time Stamp Protocol (TSP, RFC 3161). ■TLS/SSL Client with support for client side authentication.
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