动态树形菜单的实现

树形菜单的动态实现
用数据库的表[menu]事先存储好菜单的信息，然后将菜单信息从数据库里取出来之后，
在JAVA里通过一个2重循环进行树形菜单Json数据的构建
前端采用EasyUI的tree来接受后端传过来的Json数据

1.数据库的表[menu]的创建（Mysql数据库）
CREATE TABLE `menu` (                                                          
          `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '编号 ',                   
          `pid` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '父节点编号 ',                    
          `url` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'URL ',                              
          `iconCls` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '图标样式 ',                  
          `text` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '菜单名 ',                        
          `code` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '权限编号 ',                     
          `level` bigint(10) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '菜单级别 ',                              
          PRIMARY KEY (`id`)                                                           
        ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=25 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8  

2.业务层实现
[MenuService]接口
/**
 * 菜单服务接口
 * @author fanlikuo
 *
 */
public interface MenuService {

    /**
     * 菜单一览取得
     * @return
     */
    public List<Menu> getMenuList();
    
    public List<Menu> createMenuTree(List<Menu> menuList);
}


[MenuServiceImp]类
/**
 * 菜单服务类
 * @author fanlikuo
 *
 */
public class MenuServiceImp implements MenuService {

    private MenuDao menuDao;
    
    /**
     * 菜单一览取得
     */
    public List<Menu> getMenuList() {
        return menuDao.getMenuList();
    }

    /**
     * @param menuDao the menuDao to set
     */
    public void setMenuDao(MenuDao menuDao) {
        this.menuDao = menuDao;
    }

   /**
     * 构建菜单树json ☆☆☆☆重要☆☆☆☆
     * @param menuList 数据库取得的菜单信息
     * @return 菜单树json
     */
     public List<Menu> createMenuTree(List<Menu> menuList) {
         List<Menu> nodeList = new ArrayList<Menu>();
         if(menuList == null) {
             return nodeList;
         }
         for (Menu menu1 : menuList) {
             boolean mark = false;
             for (Menu menu2 : menuList) {
                 if (menu1.getPid().equals(menu2.getId())) {
                        mark = true;
                        if (menu2.getChildren() == null) {
                            menu2.setChildren(new ArrayList<Menu>());
                        }
                        menu2.getChildren().add(menu1);
                        break;
                    }
             }
            
             if (!mark) {
                    nodeList.add(menu1);
                }
         }
         return nodeList;
     }
}

[MenuDao]接口
/**
 *
 * @author fanlikuo
 *
 */
public interface MenuDao {
    
    /**
     * 菜单一览取得
     * @return
     */
    public List<Menu> getMenuList();
    
}
[MenuDao]类

public class MenuDaoImp  extends BaseDaoImpl<DataSourceBean> implements MenuDao {

    /**
     * 菜单一览取得
     */
    public List<Menu> getMenuList() {

        Criteria proposal = this.getSession().createCriteria(Menu.class);
        proposal.addOrder(Order.asc("id"));
        return proposal.list();
    }

}


[Menu]类
import java.util.List;
/**
 * 菜单
 * @author fanlikuo
 *
 */
public class Menu {
    
    /** 编号 */
    private String id;
    /** 父节点编号 */
    private String pid;
    /** URL */
    private String url;
    /** 菜单名 */
    private String text;
    /** 图标样式 */
    private String iconCls;
    /** 子菜单 */
    private List<Menu> children;
    /** 权限编号 */
    private String code;
    /** 菜单级别 */
    private String level;
    
    /**
     * @return the id
     */
    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }
    /**
     * @param id the id to set
     */
    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    /**
     * @return the pid
     */
    public String getPid() {
        return pid;
    }
    /**
     * @param pid the pid to set
     */
    public void setPid(String pid) {
        this.pid = pid;
    }
    /**
     * @return the text
     */
    public String getText() {
        return text;
    }
    /**
     * @param text the text to set
     */
    public void setText(String text) {
        this.text = text;
    }
    /**
     * @return the iconCls
     */
    public String getIconCls() {
        return iconCls;
    }
    /**
     * @param iconCls the iconCls to set
     */
    public void setIconCls(String iconCls) {
        this.iconCls = iconCls;
    }
    /**
     * @return the children
     */
    public List<Menu> getChildren() {
        return children;
    }
    /**
     * @param children the children to set
     */
    public void setChildren(List<Menu> children) {
        this.children = children;
    }
    /**
     * @return the url
     */
    public String getUrl() {
        return url;
    }
    /**
     * @param url the url to set
     */
    public void setUrl(String url) {
        this.url = url;
    }
    /**
     * @return the code
     */
    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }
    /**
     * @param code the code to set
     */
    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }
    /**
     * @return the level
     */
    public String getLevel() {
        return level;
    }
    /**
     * @param level the level to set
     */
    public void setLevel(String level) {
        this.level = level;
    }
}

最终生成的JSON数据结构如下(2级菜单)：
[
{"id":"1","text":"菜单1","level":"1",
"children":[
{"id":"11","text":"菜单11","level":"2","children":[],"pid":"1","code":"dbcx","iconCls":"zhangjie","url":"XXXXX.action"},
{"id":"12","text":"菜单12","level":"2","children":[],"pid":"1","code":"xzst","iconCls":"zhangjie","url":"XXXXX.action"},
{"id":"13","text":"菜单13","level":"2","children":[],"pid":"1","code":"stgl","iconCls":"guilei","url":"XXXXX.jsp"},
{"id":"14","text":"菜单14","level":"2","children":[],"pid":"1","code":"sjygl","iconCls":"guilei","url":"XXXXX.jsp"},
{"id":"15","text":"菜单15","level":"2","children":[],"pid":"1","code":"sjycs","iconCls":"guilei","url":"XXXXX.jsp"}],
"pid":"-1","code":"sjcx","iconCls":"database-oper","url":""},
{"id":"2","text":"菜单2","level":"1",
"children":[
{"id":"21","text":"菜单21","level":"2","children":[],"pid":"2","code":"yhgl","iconCls":"zixun","url":XXXXX.jsp"},
{"id":"22","text":"菜单22","level":"2","children":[],"pid":"2","code":"jsgl","iconCls":"user-fun","url":"XXXXX.jsp"},
{"id":"23","text":"菜单23","level":"2","children":[],"pid":"2","code":"qxgl","iconCls":"org","url":"XXXXX.jsp"},
{"id":"24","text":"菜单24","level":"2","children":[],"pid":"2","code":"sjzd","iconCls":"sys-dictionary","url":"XXXXX.jsp"}],
"pid":"-1","code":"xtgl","iconCls":"sys-conf","url":""}]