创建xmlhttp对象的通用文件:
//Create a boolean variable to check for a valid Internet Explorer instance.
var xmlhttp = false;
//Check if we are using IE.
try {
//If the Javascript version is greater than 5.
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
} catch (e) {
//If not, then use the older active x object.
try {
//If we are using MS.
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} catch (E) {
//Else we must be using a non-IE browser.
xmlhttp = false;
}
}
//If we are using a non-IE browser, create a javascript instance of the object.
if (!xmlhttp && typeof XMLHttpRequest != 'undefined') {
xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
/*
var xmlhttp;
//If, the activexobject is available, we must be using IE.
if (window.ActiveXObject){
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} else {
//Else, we can use the native Javascript handler.
xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
*/
调用例子:
/*
var xmlhttp;
//If, the activexobject is available, we must be using IE.
if (window.ActiveXObject){
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
} else {
//Else, we can use the native Javascript handler.
xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
*/
function makerequest(serverPage, objID) {
var obj = document.getElementById(objID);
xmlhttp.open("GET", serverPage);
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4 && xmlhttp.status == 200) {
obj.innerHTML = xmlhttp.responseText;
}
}
xmlhttp.send(null);
}