创建一个简单的maven类型的springmvc项目

创建一个简单的maven类型的springmvc项目

pom.xml

<properties>
	    <commons-lang.version>2.6</commons-lang.version>
	    <slf4j.version>1.7.6</slf4j.version>
	    <spring.version>4.1.3.RELEASE</spring.version>
	</properties>


  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-framework-bom</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>


  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
      <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
      <version>${commons-lang.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
      <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
          <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        </exclusion>
      </exclusions>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
    	<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
    	<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
    	<version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

web.xml

	<context-param> 
	    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>  

	<!-- 配置spring监听器 -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>
	

	<!-- 配置springmvc启动器 -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>  
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
	
	

配置文件位置：jsps放jsp文件

applicationContext.xml

用于配置注册对象到spring容器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
	
	
</beans>

springmvc-servlet.xml

用于配置SpringMVC容器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	   xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
	   						http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
	   						http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
	   						http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
	   						http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
	   						http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

		<!-- 激活@Required @Autowired,JSR 250'S @PostConstruct @PreDestroy and @Resource等标注 -->
		<context:annotation-config />

		<!-- DispatcherServlet上下文，只搜索@Controller标注的类，不搜索其他标注的类 -->
		<context:component-scan base-package="cn.springmvctest.mvc"> <!--扫描控制器所在包-->
		     <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" />
		</context:component-scan>

		<!-- 让DispatcherServlet启用基于annotation的HandlerMapping -->
		<mvc:annotation-driven />
	
		<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" >
			<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
			<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsps/" />	<!-- 前缀 -->
			<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />		<!-- 后缀 -->
		</bean>
		
</beans>

控制器 HelloMvcController.java

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/")
public class HelloMvcController{

	@RequestMapping("/test")
	public String test(){
		System.out.println("test");
		return "home";
	}
}