自定义类似Gridview 不同行列数不同 的显示控件

显示不同行不同列的数据，使用的适配器必须与 自己的显示控件对应，适配器也需要重新定义，

控件如下

import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.Queue;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.DataSetObserver;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.GestureDetector.OnGestureListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.Scroller;
/**
 * 候选词与符号显示控件
 * 不同行不同列
 * @author q
 *
 */
public class GridDCView extends AdapterView<ListAdapter> {
	protected ListAdapter mAdapter;
	private int mTopViewIndex = -1;
	private int mBottomViewIndex = 0;
	protected int mCurrentY;
	protected int mNextY;
	private int mMaxY = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
	private int mDisplayOffset = 0;
	protected Scroller mScroller;
	private GestureDetector mGesture;
	private Queue<View> mRemovedViewQueue = new LinkedList<View>();
	private OnItemClickListener mOnItemClicked = null;
	private boolean mIsSetAD = false;
	/**
	 * 数据是否发生了变化
	 */
	private boolean mDataChanged = false;
	private boolean mBlockTouchAction = false;
	private Rect mRect = new Rect();
	private View mViewBeingTouched = null;
	private boolean isScroll = false;
	private float mYposition = 0;
	
	public GridDCView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
		super(context, attrs);
		mContext = context;
		initView();
		setWillNotDraw(false);
	}
	
	private synchronized void initView() {
		mTopViewIndex = -1;
		mBottomViewIndex = 0;
		mDisplayOffset = 0;
		mCurrentY = 0;
		mNextY = 0;
		mMaxY = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
		if(mScroller== null){
			mScroller = new Scroller(getContext());
		}
		if(mGesture== null){
			mGesture = new GestureDetector(getContext(), mOnGesture);
		}
	}
	
	
	@Override
	public void setOnItemClickListener(AdapterView.OnItemClickListener listener){
		mOnItemClicked = listener;
	}

	private DataSetObserver mDataObserver = new DataSetObserver() {

		@SuppressLint("WrongCall") @Override
		public void onChanged(){
			//log.l("73 onChanged ");
			if(mIsSetAD){
				mIsSetAD = false;
			}else{
				synchronized(GridDCView.this){
					mDataChanged = true;
				}	
				mTopViewIndex = -1;
				mBottomViewIndex = 0;
				mDisplayOffset = 0;
				mCurrentY = 0;
				mNextY = 0;
				mMaxY = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
				onLayout(false, 0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
			}
			
		}
		@Override
		public void onInvalidated() {
		}
	};

	@Override
	public ListAdapter getAdapter() {
		return mAdapter;
	}

	@Override
	public View getSelectedView() {
		return null;
	}

	@Override
	public void setAdapter(ListAdapter adapter) {
		if(mAdapter != null) {
			mAdapter.unregisterDataSetObserver(mDataObserver);
		}
		mIsSetAD = true;
		mAdapter = adapter;
		mAdapter.registerDataSetObserver(mDataObserver);
		reset();
	}
	
	private synchronized void reset(){
		initView();
		removeAllViewsInLayout();
        requestLayout();
	}

	@Override
	public void setSelection(int position) {
	}
	
	private void addAndMeasureChild(final View child, int viewPos) {
		LayoutParams params = child.getLayoutParams();
		if(params == null) {
			params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
		}
		addViewInLayout(child, viewPos, params, true);
		child.setMinimumWidth(params.width);
		child.setMinimumHeight(params.height);
		child.measure(MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(getWidth(), MeasureSpec.AT_MOST),
				MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(getHeight(), MeasureSpec.AT_MOST));
	}

	@SuppressLint("DrawAllocation") @Override
	protected synchronized void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
		if(mAdapter == null){
			return;
		}
		if(mDataChanged){
			removeAllView();
			mDataChanged = false;
			mScroller.forceFinished(true);
			fillListBottom(0,0);
			if(getChildCount() > 0){
				int tops = 0;
				for(int i=0;i<getChildCount();i++){
					View child = getChildAt(i);
					int childHight = child.getMeasuredHeight();
					int position = ((GridDCViewAdapter.ViewHolder)child.getTag()).position;
					int linecount = ((GridDCViewAdapter.ViewHolder)child.getTag()).linecount;
					if( position !=0 ){
						int x = (position-1)*(getWidth()/linecount);
						child.layout(x,tops,child.getMeasuredWidth(),tops + childHight);
					}else{
						int x = (position-1)*(getWidth()/linecount);
						child.layout(x,tops,child.getMeasuredWidth(),tops + childHight);
						tops += childHight + child.getPaddingBottom();
					}
				}
			}
			invalidate();
		}else{
			if(mScroller.computeScrollOffset()){
				int scrolly = mScroller.getCurrY();
				mNextY = scrolly;
			}
			if(mNextY <= 0){
				mNextY = 0;
				mScroller.forceFinished(true);
			}
			if(mNextY >= mMaxY) {
				mNextY = mMaxY;
				mScroller.forceFinished(true);
			}
			
			int dy = mCurrentY - mNextY;
			removeNonVisibleItems(dy);
			fillList(dy);
			positionItems(dy);
			mCurrentY = mNextY;
			if(!mScroller.isFinished()){
				post(new Runnable(){
					@SuppressLint("WrongCall") @Override
					public void run() {
						onLayout(false, 0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
					}
				});
			}
		}
	}
	
	private void fillList(final int dx) {
		int edge = 0;
		View child = getChildAt(getChildCount()-1);
		if(child != null) {
			edge = child.getBottom();
		}
		fillListBottom(edge, dx);
		edge = 0;
		child = getChildAt(0);
		if(child != null) {
			edge = child.getTop();
		}
		fillListTop(edge, dx);
	}
	
	private void fillListBottom(int bottomEdge, final int dx) {
		while(bottomEdge + dx < getHeight() && mBottomViewIndex < mAdapter.getCount()) {
			View child = mAdapter.getView(mBottomViewIndex,mRemovedViewQueue.poll(), this);
			addAndMeasureChild(child, -1);
			int position = ((GridDCViewAdapter.ViewHolder)child.getTag()).position;
			if( position == ((GridDCViewAdapter.ViewHolder)child.getTag()).linecount ){
				bottomEdge += child.getMeasuredHeight()/*+child.getPaddingTop()+child.getPaddingBottom()*/;
			}
			if(mBottomViewIndex == mAdapter.getCount()-1) {
				mMaxY = mCurrentY + bottomEdge - getHeight();
			}
			if (mMaxY < 0) {
				mMaxY = 0;
			}
			mBottomViewIndex++;
		}
	}
	
	private void fillListTop(int topEdge, final int dx) {
		while(topEdge + dx > 0 && mTopViewIndex >= 0) {
			View child = mAdapter.getView(mTopViewIndex, mRemovedViewQueue.poll(), this);
			addAndMeasureChild(child, 0);
			int position = ((GridDCViewAdapter.ViewHolder)child.getTag()).position;
			if( position == 1 ){
				topEdge -= child.getMeasuredHeight();
				mDisplayOffset -= child.getMeasuredHeight();
			}
			mTopViewIndex--;
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 删除不可见控件
	 * @param dx
	 */
	private void removeNonVisibleItems(final int dy) {
		View child = getChildAt(0);
		while(child != null && child.getBottom() + dy <= 0) {
			if(((GridDCViewAdapter.ViewHolder)child.getTag()).position==((GridDCViewAdapter.ViewHolder)child.getTag()).linecount){
				mDisplayOffset += child.getMeasuredHeight();
			}
			mRemovedViewQueue.offer(child);
			removeViewInLayout(child);
			mTopViewIndex++;
			child = getChildAt(0);
		}
		child = getChildAt(getChildCount()-1);
		while(child != null && child.getTop() + dy >= getHeight()) {
			mRemovedViewQueue.offer(child);
			removeViewInLayout(child);
			mBottomViewIndex--;
			child = getChildAt(getChildCount()-1);
		}
	}
	
	private void positionItems(final int dy) {
		if(getChildCount() > 0){
			mDisplayOffset += dy;
			int top = mDisplayOffset;
			int left = 0;
			for(int i=0;i<getChildCount();i++){
				View child = getChildAt(i);
				int childHight = child.getMeasuredHeight();
				int with = child.getMeasuredWidth();
				int position = ((GridDCViewAdapter.ViewHolder)child.getTag()).position;
				int linecount = ((GridDCViewAdapter.ViewHolder)child.getTag()).linecount;
				left +=child.getPaddingLeft();
				if( position != linecount ){
					child.layout( left,top,left+with,top + childHight);
					left +=(with+child.getPaddingRight());
				}else{
					child.layout( left,top,left+with,top + childHight);
					top += childHight + child.getPaddingBottom();
					left = 0;
				}
			}
		}
	}
	
	@SuppressLint("WrongCall") 
	public synchronized void scrollTo(int y) {
		mScroller.startScroll(0, mNextY, 0,y - mNextY);
		onLayout(false, 0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
	}
	
	@Override
	public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
		if(ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP ){
			if(!isScroll){
				for(int i=0;i<getChildCount();i++){
					View child = getChildAt(i);
					if (isEventWithinView(ev, child)) {
						if(mOnItemClicked != null){
							playSV();
							mOnItemClicked.onItemClick(GridDCView.this, child, mTopViewIndex + 1 + i, mAdapter.getItemId( mTopViewIndex + 1 + i ));
							
								unpressTouchedChild();
							
							return true;
						}
						break;
					}
				}
			}
			unpressTouchedChild();
		}else if(ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN){
			for(int i=0;i<getChildCount();i++){
				View child = getChildAt(i);
				if (isEventWithinView(ev, child)) {
					child.setPressed(true);
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		boolean handled = super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
		handled |= mGesture.onTouchEvent(ev);
		return handled;
	}
	
	@SuppressLint("WrongCall")
	protected boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX,
				float velocityY) {
		synchronized(GridDCView.this){
			mScroller.fling(0,mNextY,0,(int)-velocityY, 0, 0, 0, mMaxY);
		}
		onLayout(false, 0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
		return true;
	}
	
	protected boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
		isScroll = false;
		mYposition = e.getY();
		mBlockTouchAction = !mScroller.isFinished();
		mScroller.forceFinished(true);
		unpressTouchedChild();
        if (!mBlockTouchAction) {
            final int index = getChildIndex((int) e.getX(), (int) e.getY());
            if (index >= 0) {
                mViewBeingTouched = getChildAt(index);
                if (mViewBeingTouched != null) {
                    mViewBeingTouched.setPressed(true);
                    refreshDrawableState();
                }
            }
        }
		return true;
	}
	
	private OnGestureListener mOnGesture = new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
		@Override
		public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
			return GridDCView.this.onDown(e);
		}
		@Override
		public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX,
				float velocityY) {
			return GridDCView.this.onFling(e1, e2, velocityX, velocityY);
		}
		@SuppressLint("WrongCall") @Override
		public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2,
				float distanceX, float distanceY) {
			unpressAllChild();
			if(Math.abs(e2.getY()-mYposition)>15){
				isScroll = true;
			}
			synchronized(GridDCView.this){
				mNextY += (int)distanceY;
			}
			onLayout(false, 0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
			return true;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) {
				unpressTouchedChild();
			return true;
		}
	};
	
	private boolean isEventWithinView(MotionEvent e, View child) {
		int x  = (int) e.getX();
		int y = (int) e.getY();
    	child.getHitRect(mRect);
        if (mRect.contains(x, y)) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
	private int getChildIndex(final int x, final int y) {
	        int childCount = getChildCount();
	        for (int index = 0; index < childCount; index++) {
	            getChildAt(index).getHitRect(mRect);
	            if (mRect.contains(x, y)) {
	                return index;
	            }
	        }
	        return -1;
	 }
	 private void unpressTouchedChild() {
        if (mViewBeingTouched != null) {
            mViewBeingTouched.setPressed(false);
            refreshDrawableState();
            mViewBeingTouched = null;
        }
	 }
	 
	 private void unpressAllChild(){
		 for(int i = 0 ; i < getChildCount();i++){
	        	View child =  getChildAt(i);
	        	child.setPressed(false);
	        }
	 }
	 @SuppressLint("WrongCall")
	 public void toStartPosition(){
		 mTopViewIndex = -1;
		 mBottomViewIndex = 0;
			mDisplayOffset = 0;
			mCurrentY = 0;
			mNextY = 0;
			mMaxY = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
			onLayout(false, 0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
	}
	 
	 @SuppressLint("WrongCall") 
	 public void refreshShow(){
			synchronized(GridDCView.this){
				mDataChanged = true;
			}
			mTopViewIndex = -1;
			mBottomViewIndex = 0;
			mDisplayOffset = 0;
			mCurrentY = 0;
			mNextY = 0;
			mMaxY = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
			onLayout(false, 0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
	}
	 
	private void removeAllView(){
		 View child = null;
		 int count = getChildCount();
		 for(int i=0;i<count;i++){
			 child =  getChildAt(i);
			 mRemovedViewQueue.offer(child);
		 }
		 removeAllViewsInLayout();
	}
	
	@SuppressLint("WrongCall") 
	public void pageDown(){
		mNextY+=getHeight();
		onLayout(false, 0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
	}
	@SuppressLint("WrongCall") 
	public void pageUp(){
		if(mNextY>getHeight()){
			mNextY-=getHeight();
		}else{
			mNextY = 0;
		}
		onLayout(false, 0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
	}
	
	public boolean isHaveItemClickListener(){
		if( mOnItemClicked == null){
			return false;
		}
		return true;
	}
	
	public void clearCacheView(){
		mRemovedViewQueue.clear();
	}
	
}

可以根据不同需求，进行修改

与之对应的适配器代码如下

import java.util.TreeMap;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.TextView;


public class GridDCViewAdapter extends SymbolBaseAdapter{
	private static final String TAG = "TAG";
	private String[]data  = null;
	/**
	 * 键 数据位置， 值 该行数量
	 */
	private TreeMap< Integer, Integer> lineCountMap = new  TreeMap<>();
	/**
	 *  键 数据位置， 值 在该行位置
	 */
	private TreeMap< Integer, Integer> columnPositionMap = new  TreeMap<>();
	private int mViewWith = 0;
	private GridDCView mGDCView = null;
	private Context mService = null;
	private int mCount = 0;
	private int mSymSize = 0;
	/**
	 * @param data 显示数据
	 * @param context 
	 * @param view 显示控件
	 * @param service
	 */
	public GridDCViewAdapter(String[] data, GridDCView view,<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Context </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">service) {</span>
		super();
		this.data = data;
		if(data == null){
			mCount = 0;
		}else{
			mCount =  this.data.length;
		}
		this.mGDCView = view;
		mService = service;
	}

	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		if(data == null){
			return 0;
		}
		return mCount;
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int position) {
		return position;
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int position) {
		return position;
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
		ViewHolder viewHolder ;
		if(convertView == null){
			TextView itemView = new TextView(mService);
			itemView.setClickable(false);
			convertView = itemView;
			viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
			convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
			convertView.setPadding(1, 2, 1, 2);
			((TextView)convertView).setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
		}else{
			viewHolder=(ViewHolder)convertView.getTag();
		}
		if(mViewWith != mGDCView.getWidth()){
			mViewWith = mGDCView.getWidth();
		}
		if(lineCountMap.get(position) == null){
			int num = num(position);
			for( int i = 0;i < num;i++){
				lineCountMap.put(position+i, num);
				columnPositionMap.put(position+i, i+1);
			}
		}
		viewHolder.linecount = lineCountMap.get(position);
		viewHolder.position = columnPositionMap.get(position);
		
		((TextView)convertView).setText(data[position]);
		((TextView)convertView).setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(mViewWith/viewHolder.linecount-2, mService.mStandHight));
		return convertView;
	}
	/**
	 * 获取该行显示数量
	 * @param position
	 * @return
	 */
	private int num(int position){
		int size = <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">3</span>;
		if(position+1 > mCount){
			Log.e(TAG, "数组越界");
			return 0;
		}
		if(data[position].length() < size){//3
			if(position+2 > mCount){
				return 1;
			}
			if(data[position+1].length() < size){//3
				if(position+3 > mCount||position+4 > mCount){
					return 2;
				}
				if(data[position+2].length() < size&&data[position+3].length() < size/*&&data[startposition+4].length() < 3*/){//3
					return 4;
				}else{
					return 2;
				}
			}else if(data[position+1].length() >= size+2){
				return 1;
			}else{
				return 2;
			}
			
		}else if(data[position].length() >= size &&data[position].length() < size+2){
			if(position+2 > mCount){
				return 1;
			}
			if(data[position+1].length() < size+2){
				return 2;
			}else {
				return 1;
			}
		}else{
			return 1;
		}
	}
	
	public static class ViewHolder {
		/**
		 * 该行显示列数
		 */
		public int linecount;
		/**
		 * 该控件显示在该行位置
		 */
		public int position ;
	}
	/**
	 * 获取指定位置的数据
	 * @param position 数据位置
	 */
	@Override
	public String getText( int position){
		if(position > mCount-1){
			return null;
		}
		return data[position];
	}
	
	public void setData(String[]data){
		this.data = data;
		lineCountMap.clear();
		columnPositionMap.clear();
		if(data == null){
			mCount = 0;
		}else{
			mCount = this.data.length;
		}
		notifyDataSetChanged();
	}
}

这里需要计算自己的每行显示多少列，以及该项在该行位置分别设置在hoder中设置给每个itemview,需要修改自己计算行数与列数的算法，以及显示的itemview等

新人，有问题请各位大神在下面指出来，谢谢