SAX原样读取XML

需求：读取contact.xm文件，完整的输出文档内容。  

Demo：

   
   
package com.sax;
import java.io.File;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser;
import javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory;
/**
* Author：Liu Zhiyong（QQ：1012421396）
* Version：Version_1
* Date：2016年11月10日20:31:26
* Desc：读取contact.xm文件，完整的输出文档内容。
*/
public class ReadXML {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		//创建SAXParser对象
		SAXParser saxParser = SAXParserFactory.newInstance().newSAXParser();
		//选择要读取的文档
		File file = new File("./src/contact.xml");
		MyReadXMLHandler handler = new MyReadXMLHandler();
		//解析xml
		saxParser.parse(file, handler);
		//打印文档内容
		System.out.println(handler.getXmlContent());
	}
}

MyReadXMLHandler .java :

   
   
package com.sax;
import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler;
public class MyReadXMLHandler extends DefaultHandler {
	//存储xml文档信息
	private StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
	public String getXmlContent(){
		return sb.toString();
	}
	/**
	 * 开始标签时调用
	 */
	@Override
	public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String qName,
			Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
		
		sb.append("<" + qName);
		//拿到标签内的属性
		for(int i=0; i<attributes.getLength(); i++){
			//得到属性名
			String attName = attributes.getQName(i);
			//得到属性值
			String attValue = attributes.getValue(i);
			sb.append(" " + attName + "=\"" + attValue + "\"");
		}
		sb.append(">");
	}
	
	/**
	 * 读到文本内容时调用
	 */
	@Override
	public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
			throws SAXException {
		//获取当前读到的文本
		String content = new String(ch, start, length);
		sb.append(content);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 结束标签时调用
	 */
	@Override
	public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String qName)
			throws SAXException {
		//结束标签
		sb.append("<" + qName + "/>");
	}
}

Contact.java:

   
   
package com.sax;
public class Contact {
	private String id;
	private String name;
	private String age;
	private String phone;
	private String email;
	private String qq;
	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(String age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public String getPhone() {
		return phone;
	}
	public void setPhone(String phone) {
		this.phone = phone;
	}
	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}
	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}
	public String getQq() {
		return qq;
	}
	public void setQq(String qq) {
		this.qq = qq;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Contact [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age
				+ ", phone=" + phone + ", email=" + email + ", qq=" + qq + "]";
	}
}

contact.xml:

   
   
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<contactList>
	<contact id="001" att1="属性值1">
        <name>木丁西<nameNode>小刘</nameNode></name>
        <age>18</age>
        <phone>18071897425</phone>
        <email>1012421396@qq.com</email>
        <qq>1012421396</qq>
    </contact>
    <木丁西>
    	这是个什么鬼。
    </木丁西>
    <contact id="002">
        <name>刘先森</name>
        <age>20</age>
        <phone>18771897466</phone>
        <email>561242139@qq.com</email>
        <qq>561242139</qq>
    </contact>
    <abc>
    </abc>
</contactList>

效果：