Struts2 - Action 基础用法

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-13 17:23:55 发布

IT1995

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-13 17:23:55 发布

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分类专栏： JavaScript 我的Java地带文章标签： Java log4j JavaScript

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq78442761/article/details/79345576

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现在看看目录结构：

其中my下有2个包，一个是

ExampleAction.java

package my;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class ExampleAction extends ActionSupport{

	int id;
	String name;
	String phone;
	
	
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPhone() {
		return phone;
	}
	public void setPhone(String phone) {
		this.phone = phone;
	}
	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		name="IT1995";
		phone="124535458482";
		
		return "success";
	}
	
}

一个是HelloAction.java

package my;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class HelloAction extends ActionSupport{
	static Logger logger=Logger.getLogger(HelloAction.class);
	
	//input参数
	int id;
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	String name;
	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		logger.debug("Got: id="+id+", name= "+name);
		return "success";
	}
	

}

log4.properties配置如下：

# - change the package prefix 'my' to your package prefix, such as 'com.xxx'
# - change threshold level to TRACE,DEBUG,INFO,WARN,ERROR,FATAL
# C,R is name of the following appenders
log4j.logger.my=DEBUG,C,R

log4j.appender.C=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
# Set the appender threshold to  INFO
log4j.appender.C.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.C.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.C.layout.ConversionPattern=%-d{HH:mm:ss} %-5p %c %x - %m%n

# logging to file, rolling
# - change the log file's name and path, located in tomcat path
log4j.appender.R=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.R.Threshold=DEBUG
log4j.appender.R.File=../mylogs/myweb.log
log4j.appender.R.MaxFileSize=256KB
# Keep one backup file
log4j.appender.R.MaxBackupIndex=1
log4j.appender.R.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.R.layout.ConversionPattern=%-d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss} %-5p %c %x - %m%n

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts>
	<package name="main" extends="struts-default">	         
	   
	    <action name="Example" class="my.ExampleAction">                         
	           <result name="success"> /Result_Example.jsp</result>
	    </action>     
	    
		<action name="Hello" class="my.HelloAction" >                         
	           <result name="success"> /Hello_success.jsp</result>
	    </action>    
	</package>

</struts>

struts.xml配置如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.1//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.1.dtd">
<struts>
	<package name="main" extends="struts-default">	         
	   
	    <action name="Example" class="my.ExampleAction">                         
	           <result name="success"> /Result_Example.jsp</result>
	    </action>     
	    
		<action name="Hello" class="my.HelloAction" >                         
	           <result name="success"> /Hello_success.jsp</result>
	    </action>    
	</package>

</struts>

Hello_success.jsp配置如下：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'Hello_success.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
  	保存成功！
  </body>
</html>

Hello.jsp配置如下：

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'Hello.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
  	<form method="post" action="Hello.action">
  		学号<input type="text" name="id"><br><br>
  		姓名<input type="text" name="name"><br><br>
  		<input type="submit" value="保存">
  	</form>
  </body>
</html>

index.jsp就不说了，都是MyEclipse默认的

下面是Result_Example.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'Result_Example.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
  	ID：<s:property value="id"/><br><br>
    姓名：<s:property value="name"/><br><br>
    手机号：<s:property value="phone"/><br><br>
  </body>
</html>

IT1995

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Struts2 - Action 基础用法

现在看看目录结构：其中my下有2个包，一个是ExampleAction.javapackage my;import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;public class ExampleAction extends ActionSupport{ int id; String name; String phone; public...
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