opencv 3.1.0 configuration on fedora 23

From:http://www.linuxdiyf.com/linux/12610.html

1.安装编译环境
$ sudo dnf install gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel cmake

2.安装GTK+2.x

$ sudo dnf install gtk2 gtk2-devel gtk2-devel-docs

$ sudo dnf install libgnome-devel gnome-devel-docs

$ sudo dnf install zlib glib atk pango gdk-pixbuf2 gdk-pixbuf2-devel

3.添加RPM Fusion仓库
su -c 'yum localinstall --nogpgcheck https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/el/updates/6/i386/rpmfusion-free-release-6-1.noarch.rpm https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/el/updates/6/i386/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-6-1.noarch.rpm'

4.安装各种需要的包

sudo dnf install gtk+ gtk2-devel pkgconfig python-devel python-numpydoc libavc1394 libavc1394-devel libdc1394 libdc1394-devel jasper-devel ffmpeg-devel openjpeg-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libtiff-devel

4.在opencv.org下载opencv的linux包

$ unzip opencv-3.0.0.zip -d ~/OpenCV

$ cd ~/OpenCV

$ mkdir release

$ cd release

$ cmake -D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=RELEASE -D CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local -D BUILD_PYTHON_SUPPORT=ON ..

$ make

$ sudo make install

5.添加opencv.conf文件

$ sudo vim /etc/ld.so.conf.d/opencv.conf

添加内容：/usr/local/lib

保存退出

6.添加环境变量

# vim /etc/profile

在最后添加内容：

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib

保存退出
# source /etc/profile
# vim /etc/bashrc

在最后添加内容：

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=$PKG_CONFIG_PATH:/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib
保存退出

# source /etc/bashrc

# ldconfig

7.查询包是否安装成功

$ pkg-config –cflags opencv
-I/usr/local/include/opencv -I/usr/local/include

$pkg-config –libs opencv -L/usr/local/lib -lopencv_shape -lopencv_stitching -lopencv_objdetect -lopencv_superres -lopencv_videostab -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_features2d -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_videoio -lopencv_imgcodecs -lopencv_video -lopencv_photo -lopencv_ml -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_flann -lopencv_core -lopencv_hal$ pkg-config –modversion gtk+-2.0
2.24.28

8.写一个测试程序test.cpp

$ vim test.cpp

 #include "opencv/cv.h" 
 #include "opencv/highgui.h" 
int main(int argc, char **argv) 
    {
        IplImage* pImage; 
        if(argc==2 && (pImage=cvLoadImage(argv[1],1))!=0) 
        { 
            cvNamedWindow("Image",1); 
            cvShowImage("Image",pImage);
            cvWaitKey(0);
            cvDestroyWindow("Image"); 
            cvReleaseImage(&pImage); 
    return 0; 
} 
return -1; 
}

9.直接编译

$ g++ pkg-config --cflags opencv -o test test.cpp pkg-config --libs opencv

先编译再连接

$ g++ pkg-config --cflags opencv -c test.cpp

$ g++ pkg-config --libs opencv -o test test.o

10.运行测试程序