条形统计图,的高度,颜色的填充,实质上是把各个数据按照一定的数据处理方式,做成合适的矩形宽与高,在用颜色填充即可。
本次从C#入门到精通的摘取一个例子。代码略作适当的调整。
public void createImage() {
int Tp1 = 13;
int Tp2 = 1;
int Tp3 = 2;
int Tp4 = 1;
int Tp1 = 13;
int Tp2 = 1;
int Tp3 = 2;
int Tp4 = 1;
double tp1 = 13.0/ 27*100;
double tp2 = 1.0 / 27*100;
double tp3 = 2.0 / 27*100;
double tp4 = 1.0 / 27*100;
double tp2 = 1.0 / 27*100;
double tp3 = 2.0 / 27*100;
double tp4 = 1.0 / 27*100;
int width = 300, height = 300;//声明宽与高
Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(width, height);//创建一个绘图对象
Bitmap bitmap = new Bitmap(width, height);//创建一个绘图对象
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);
try
{
g.Clear(Color.White);
//创建6个brush,用于填充颜色
Brush brush1 = new SolidBrush(Color.White);
Brush brush2 = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
Brush brush3 = new SolidBrush(Color.Red);
Brush brush4 = new SolidBrush(Color.Green);
Brush brush5 = new SolidBrush(Color.Orange);
Brush brush6 = new SolidBrush(Color.DarkBlue);
//创建两个Font对象,用于设置字体
Font font1 = new Font("Courier New", 16, FontStyle.Bold);
Font font2 = new Font("Courier New", 8);
{
g.Clear(Color.White);
//创建6个brush,用于填充颜色
Brush brush1 = new SolidBrush(Color.White);
Brush brush2 = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
Brush brush3 = new SolidBrush(Color.Red);
Brush brush4 = new SolidBrush(Color.Green);
Brush brush5 = new SolidBrush(Color.Orange);
Brush brush6 = new SolidBrush(Color.DarkBlue);
//创建两个Font对象,用于设置字体
Font font1 = new Font("Courier New", 16, FontStyle.Bold);
Font font2 = new Font("Courier New", 8);
g.FillRectangle(brush1, 0, 0, width, height);//绘制背景图
g.DrawString("投票结果", font1, brush2, new Point(90, 20));//绘制标题
g.DrawString("投票结果", font1, brush2, new Point(90, 20));//绘制标题
Point p1 = new Point(70, 50);
Point p2 = new Point(230, 50);
Point p2 = new Point(230, 50);
g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Black), p1, p2);//绘制一条直线
g.DrawString("用一生去下载你",font2,brush2,new Point(10,80));
g.DrawString("一生所爱", font2, brush2, new Point(32, 110));
g.DrawString("云也相逢", font2, brush2, new Point(32, 140));
g.DrawString("情茧", font2, brush2, new Point(54, 170));
g.DrawString("一生所爱", font2, brush2, new Point(32, 110));
g.DrawString("云也相逢", font2, brush2, new Point(32, 140));
g.DrawString("情茧", font2, brush2, new Point(54, 170));
g.FillRectangle(brush3, 100, 80, (int)tp1, 17);//100,代表是横向,80代表是纵向,(int)tp1代表是矩形长,17代表是宽
g.FillRectangle(brush4, 100, 110, (int)tp2, 17);
g.FillRectangle(brush5, 100, 140, (int)tp3, 17);
g.FillRectangle(brush6, 100, 170, (int)tp4, 17);
g.FillRectangle(brush4, 100, 110, (int)tp2, 17);
g.FillRectangle(brush5, 100, 140, (int)tp3, 17);
g.FillRectangle(brush6, 100, 170, (int)tp4, 17);
g.DrawString("用一生去下载:13票", font2, brush2, new Point(25, 220));
g.DrawString("一生所爱:1票", font2, brush2, new Point(155, 220));
g.DrawString("云也相逢:1票", font2, brush2, new Point(25, 250));
g.DrawString("情茧:1票", font2, brush2, new Point(155, 250));
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Green), 10, 210, 280, 80);
pictureBox1.Image = bitmap;
}
catch (Exception)
{
throw;
}
}