iOS-自定义导航栏后侧滑返回功能失效

iPhone有一个回退按钮在所有的导航条上.这是一个简单的没有文字箭头.
在一开始写项目的时候，就要做好一个准备，导航栏是自定义还是使用系统的，后期有什么改动，有什么比较特殊的需求、当然这些在更改需求的同时，很多东西都已经被改得面目全非了。
完全自定义导航栏，在实际开发中，并不能满足特殊需求，因此更多情况下，还是需要配合系统导航栏自定义，从而达到我们想要的效果。当我们自定义返回按钮之后，就会出现系统的右滑Pop功能就失效了，这是其中的一个小问题，下面就跟大家分享一下我所了解到的：
实现一个自定义按钮是简单的.类似这个设置controller 的navigationItem一个leftBarButtonItem.

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    self.navigationItem.leftBarButtonItem = [self backButton];
}
- (UIBarButtonItem *)backButton
{
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"back_button"];
 CGRect buttonFrame = CGRectMake(0, 0, image.size.width, image.size.height);

UIButton *button = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:buttonFrame];
[button addTarget:self action:@selector(backButtonPressed)  forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
 [button setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:normalImage] forState:UIControlStateNormal];

 UIBarButtonItem *item; = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithCustomView:button];

return item;
}

但是这样在iOS7上 pop手势交互就不好使了.解决方案是简单的让NavigationController自己成为响应的接受者.最好用一个UINavigationController的子类.
@interface CBNavigationController : UINavigationController
@end

@implementation CBNavigationController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
__weak CBNavigationController *weakSelf = self;

if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)])
{
 self.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = weakSelf;
 }
}

@end

在转场/过渡的时候禁用 interactivePopGestureRecognizer当用户在转场的时候触发一个后退手势,则各种事件又凑一块了.导航栈内又成了混乱的.我的解决办法是,转场效果的过程中禁用手势识别,当新的视图控制器加载完成后再启用.再次建议使用UINavigationController的子类操作

@interface CBNavigationController :         UINavigationController<UINavigationControllerDelegate, UIGestureRecognizerDelegate>
@end

@implementation CBNavigationController

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
 __weak CBNavigationController *weakSelf = self;

 if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)])
 {
  self.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.delegate = weakSelf;
 self.delegate = weakSelf;
 }
}

// Hijack the push method to disable the gesture

- (void)pushViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController animated:(BOOL)animated
{
 if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)])
   self.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;

[super pushViewController:viewController animated:animated];
}

#pragma mark UINavigationControllerDelegate

- (void)navigationController:(UINavigationController *)navigationController
   didShowViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController
                animated:(BOOL)animate
{
// Enable the gesture again once the new controller is shown

 if ([self respondsToSelector:@selector(interactivePopGestureRecognizer)])
    self.interactivePopGestureRecognizer.enabled = YES;
}


@end

解决左滑手势冲突和不灵敏的问题

-(UIViewController *)popViewControllerAnimated:(BOOL)animated {

return [super popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}

#pragma mark UINavigationControllerDelegate
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer {
if ([self.childViewControllers count] == 1) {
    return NO;
}
return YES;

}

// 我们差不多能猜到是因为手势冲突导致的，那我们就先让 ViewController 同时接受多个手势吧。

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldRecognizeSimultaneouslyWithGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer
{
    return YES;
}

//运行试一试，两个问题同时解决，不过又发现了新问题，手指在滑动的时候，被 pop 的 ViewController 中的 UIScrollView 会跟着一起滚动，这个效果看起来就很怪（知乎日报现在就是这样的效果），而且也不是原始的滑动返回应有的效果，那么就让我们继续用代码来解决吧

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldBeRequiredToFailByGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer
{
    return [gestureRecognizer isKindOfClass:UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer.class];
}

-(UIViewController *)popViewControllerAnimated:(BOOL)animated {

     return [super popViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}

#pragma mark UINavigationControllerDelegate
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer {
 if ([self.childViewControllers count] == 1) {
     return NO;
 }
 return YES;
}

// 我们差不多能猜到是因为手势冲突导致的，那我们就先让 ViewController 同时接受多个手势吧。

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldRecognizeSimultaneouslyWithGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer
{
    return YES;
}

//运行试一试，两个问题同时解决，不过又发现了新问题，手指在滑动的时候，被 pop 的 ViewController 中的 UIScrollView 会跟着一起滚动，这个效果看起来就很怪（知乎日报现在就是这样的效果），而且也不是原始的滑动返回应有的效果，那么就让我们继续用代码来解决吧

- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldBeRequiredToFailByGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer
{
     return [gestureRecognizer isKindOfClass:UIScreenEdgePanGestureRecognizer.class];
}