一个EL自定义函数的使用,需要三个文件。
1.具体实现方法(该方法要求是静态static的):
package com.htxx.utils;
public class ElUtil {
public static String Cz2En(Integer i){
System.out.println("1");
if(i==null){
return null;
}
String result="";
//char content[] = new char[i.length()];
// message.getChars(0, message.length(), content, 0);
//StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer(content.length + 50);
//for (int i = 0; i < content.length; i++) {
switch (i) {
case 1:
result="one";
break;
case 2:
result="two";
break;
case 3:
result="three";
break;
case 4:
result="four";
break;
case 5:
result="five";
break;
case 6:
result="six";
break;
case 7:
result="seven";
break;
case 8:
result="eight";
break;
case 9:
result="nine";
break;
case 0:
result="zero";
break;
}
System.out.println("1");
return result;
}
}
2.配置文件(放在WEB-INF文件夹下):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<taglib version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee web-jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd">
<tlib-version>1.0</tlib-version>
<short-name>EL Function</short-name>
<!--
自定义EL函数库的引用URI,
在JSP页面中可以这样引用:<%@taglib uri="/ELFunction" prefix="fn" %>
-->
<uri>/elTld</uri>
<!--<function>元素用于描述一个EL自定义函数 -->
<function>
<description>数字转英文</description>
<!--<name>子元素用于指定EL自定义函数的名称-->
<name>Cz2En</name>
<!--<function-class>子元素用于指定完整的Java类名-->
<function-class>com.htxx.utils.ElUtil</function-class>
<!--<function-signature>子元素用于指定Java类中的静态方法的签名,
方法签名必须指明方法的返回值类型及各个参数的类型,各个参数之间用逗号分隔。-->
<function-signature>java.lang.String Cz2En(java.lang.Integer)</function-signature>
</function>
</taglib>
3.具体jsp页面引用该自定义函数(
语法:${prefix:method(params)}):
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="d" uri="/elTld"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<base href="<%=basePath %>">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
<title>elDemo</title>
<link href="<%=basePath %>css/css1.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="<%=basePath %>js/jquery-1.8.3.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<%
List<Integer> list=new ArrayList<Integer>();
list.add(1);
list.add(2);
list.add(3);
list.add(4);
list.add(5);
list.add(6);
list.add(7);
list.add(8);
list.add(9);
list.add(0);
request.setAttribute("list",list);
%>
<div class="container">
<c:if test="${empty list}">
<div class="cn28">
nonoono
</div><!--cn28 end-->
</c:if>
<c:forEach items="${list}" var="item" >
<div class="cn28">
<div id="id" >${d:Cz2En(item)}</div>
</div><!--cn28 end-->
</c:forEach>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div><!--container end-->
</body>
</html>
结果: