信号量和“调用者运行策略”

public class BoundedExecutor {

private final Executor exec;
private final Semaphore semaphore;

public BoundedExecutor(Executor exec,int bound){
    this.exec = exec;
    semaphore = new Semaphore(bound);
}

public void sumbitTask(final Runnable command) throws InterruptedException{

    long time_here = System.currentTimeMillis();
    semaphore.acquire();
    System.out.println("获取锁所耗时间:" +(System.currentTimeMillis()-time_here));
    try{            
        exec.execute(new Runnable(){
            public void run(){
                try{
                    command.run();
                }finally{
                    semaphore.release();
                }
            }
        });
    }catch(RejectedExecutionException e){
        semaphore.release();
    }
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException{
    int N_THREADS = 3;
    int CAPACITY = 3;
    ThreadPoolExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(N_THREADS,N_THREADS,0L,TimeUnit.MICROSECONDS,new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(CAPACITY));
    executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());

    System.out.println("main thread:["+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"]");

    BoundedExecutor b = new BoundedExecutor(executor,7);

    for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
        b.sumbitTask(new Runnable(){
            public void run(){
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                System.out.println("正在运行任务的线程:thread["+Thread.currentThread().getName()+"]");
            }
        });
    }
}

}
“`

运行结果：
main thread:[main]
获取锁所耗时间:0
获取锁所耗时间:0
获取锁所耗时间:0
获取锁所耗时间:0
获取锁所耗时间:0
获取锁所耗时间:0
获取锁所耗时间:0
正在运行任务的线程:thread[pool-1-thread-3]
正在运行任务的线程:thread[pool-1-thread-1]
正在运行任务的线程:thread[pool-1-thread-2]
正在运行任务的线程:thread[main]
获取锁所耗时间:0
获取锁所耗时间:0
获取锁所耗时间:0
正在运行任务的线程:thread[pool-1-thread-2]
正在运行任务的线程:thread[pool-1-thread-3]
正在运行任务的线程:thread[pool-1-thread-1]
正在运行任务的线程:thread[pool-1-thread-3]
正在运行任务的线程:thread[pool-1-thread-1]
正在运行任务的线程:thread[pool-1-thread-2]