win10在myeclipse中运行hadoop程序出错

错误代码：

 16/07/29 15:36:46 ERROR util.Shell: Failed to locate the winutils binary in the hadoop binary path
java.io.IOException: Could not locate executable null\bin\winutils.exe in the Hadoop binaries.

下载好hadoop-2.6.4的源码加入myeclipse中一步步调试发现以下代码：

private static String checkHadoopHome() {
  // first check the Dflag hadoop.home.dir with JVM scope
  String home = System.getProperty("hadoop.home.dir");

  // fall back to the system/user-global env variable
  if (home == null) {
    home = System.getenv("HADOOP_HOME");
  }
  try {
     // couldn't find either setting for hadoop's home directory
     if (home == null) {
       throw new IOException("HADOOP_HOME or hadoop.home.dir are not set.");
     }
     if (home.startsWith("\"") && home.endsWith("\"")) {
       home = home.substring(1, home.length()-1);
     }
     // check that the home setting is actually a directory that exists
     File homedir = new File(home);
     if (!homedir.isAbsolute() || !homedir.exists() || !homedir.isDirectory()) {
       throw new IOException("Hadoop home directory " + homedir
         + " does not exist, is not a directory, or is not an absolute path.");
     }
     home = homedir.getCanonicalPath();
  } catch (IOException ioe) {
    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
      LOG.debug("Failed to detect a valid hadoop home directory", ioe);
    }
    home = null;
  }    
  return home;
}

---

public static final String getQualifiedBinPath(String executable) 
throws IOException {
  // construct hadoop bin path to the specified executable
  String fullExeName = HADOOP_HOME_DIR + File.separator + "bin" 
    + File.separator + executable;

  File exeFile = new File(fullExeName);
  if (!exeFile.exists()) {
    throw new IOException("Could not locate executable " + fullExeName
      + " in the Hadoop binaries.");
  }
  return exeFile.getCanonicalPath();
}

/** a Windows utility to emulate Unix commands */
public static final String WINUTILS = getWinUtilsPath();

public static final String getWinUtilsPath() {
  String winUtilsPath = null;

  try {
    if (WINDOWS) {
      winUtilsPath = getQualifiedBinPath("winutils.exe");
    }
  } catch (IOException ioe) {
     LOG.error("Failed to locate the winutils binary in the hadoop binary path",
       ioe);
  }

  return winUtilsPath;
}

这就很明显了，联系出错代码，由于HADOOP_HOME环境没有配置，所以显示null/bin/winutils.exe。
做法如下：

1. 下载winutils.exe
，可以去http://down.51cto.com/data/1983230下载。或者去www.zlpix.top/hadoop2.6.zip下载

2. 配置HADOOP_HOME环境变量

3. 以及PATH 将hadoop.dll放入windows/system32/中