NSMutableAttributedString 中添加表情

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NSMutableAttributedString  *string = [[ NSMutableAttributedString  alloc] initWithAttributedString: self .textView.attributedText];   NSTextAttachment  *textAttachment = [[ NSTextAttachment  alloc] initWithData: nil  ofType: nil ] ;   textAttachment.image = [ UIImage  imageNamed:@ "sky.png" ];      NSAttributedString  *textAttachmentString = [ NSAttributedString  attributedStringWithAttachment:textAttachment] ;      [string insertAttributedString:textAttachmentString atIndex:index]; //index为用户指定要插入图片的位置   self .textView.attributedText = string; //attributedText 计算字体时候设置要在attributedText中先设置字体 然后在方法中直接调用就行 ! CGSize contentSize = [status.attributedTextboundingRectWithSize:CGSizeMake(maxW,MAXFLOAT)options:NSStringDrawingUsesLineFragmentOrigincontext:nil].size; /**  *  普通文字 --> 属性文字  *  *  @param text普通文字  *  *  @return属性文字  */ - (NSAttributedString *)attributedTextWithText:(NSString *)text {     NSMutableAttributedString *attributedText = [[NSMutableAttributedStringalloc] init];          // 表情的规则     NSString *emotionPattern =@"\\[[0-9a-zA-Z\\u4e00-\\u9fa5]+\\]";     // @的规则     NSString *atPattern =@"@[0-9a-zA-Z\\u4e00-\\u9fa5-_]+";     // #话题#的规则     NSString *topicPattern =@"#[0-9a-zA-Z\\u4e00-\\u9fa5]+#";     // url链接的规则     NSString *urlPattern =@"\\b(([\\w-]+://?|www[.])[^\\s()<>]+(?:\\([\\w\\d]+\\)|([^[:punct:]\\s]|/)))";     NSString *pattern = [NSStringstringWithFormat:@"%@|%@|%@|%@", emotionPattern, atPattern, topicPattern, urlPattern];         // 遍历所有的特殊字符串     NSMutableArray *parts = [NSMutableArrayarray];     [text enumerateStringsMatchedByRegex:patternusingBlock:^(NSInteger captureCount,NSString *const__unsafe_unretained *capturedStrings, const NSRange *capturedRanges, volatile BOOL *const stop) {         if ((*capturedRanges).length ==0) return;                  HWTextPart *part = [[HWTextPartalloc] init];         part.special = YES;         part.text = *capturedStrings;         part.emotion = [part.texthasPrefix:@"["] && [part.texthasSuffix:@"]"];         part.range = *capturedRanges;         [parts addObject:part];     }];     // 遍历所有的非特殊字符     [text enumerateStringsSeparatedByRegex:patternusingBlock:^(NSInteger captureCount,NSString *const__unsafe_unretained *capturedStrings, const NSRange *capturedRanges, volatile BOOL *const stop) {         if ((*capturedRanges).length ==0) return;                  HWTextPart *part = [[HWTextPartalloc] init];         part.text = *capturedStrings;         part.range = *capturedRanges;         [parts addObject:part];     }];          // 排序     // 系统是按照从小 ->大的顺序排列对象     [parts sortUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(HWTextPart *part1,HWTextPart *part2) {         // NSOrderedAscending = -1L, NSOrderedSame, NSOrderedDescending         // 返回NSOrderedSame:两个一样大         // NSOrderedAscending(升序):part2>part1         // NSOrderedDescending(降序):part1>part2         if (part1.range.location > part2.range.location) {             // part1>part2             // part1放后面, part2放前面             returnNSOrderedDescending;         }         // part1<part2         // part1放前面, part2放后面         returnNSOrderedAscending;     }];              UIFont *font = [UIFontsystemFontOfSize:15];     // 按顺序拼接每一段文字     for (HWTextPart *partin parts) {         // 等会需要拼接的子串         NSAttributedString *substr = nil;         if (part.isEmotion) {// 表情             NSTextAttachment *attch = [[NSTextAttachmentalloc] init];             NSString *name = [HWEmotionToolemotionWithChs:part.text].png;             if (name) { // 能找到对应的图片                 attch.image = [UIImageimageNamed:name];                 attch.bounds = CGRectMake(0, -3, font.lineHeight, font.lineHeight);                 substr = [NSAttributedString attributedStringWithAttachment:attch];             } else { // 表情图片不存在                 substr = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:part.text];             }         } else if (part.special) {// 非表情的特殊文字            substr = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:part.textattributes:@{                                                                               NSForegroundColorAttributeName : [UIColorredColor]                                                                               }];         } else { //非特殊文字             substr = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:part.text];         }         [attributedText appendAttributedString:substr];     }          // 一定要设置字体,保证计算出来的尺寸是正确的     [attributedText addAttribute:NSFontAttributeNamevalue:font range:NSMakeRange(0, attributedText.length)];          return attributedText; }