android中的Activity的开启StartActivity()和StartActivityForResult()

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-27 21:47:38 发布

带着心去流浪

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-27 21:47:38 发布

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分类专栏： android初学习文章标签： android StartActivity 多个activity跳转函数

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_27922603/article/details/50222719

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这几天接触android程序，在程序中看见StartActivity()函数，所以在网上百度的时候就出现了和StartActivityForResult()函数的比较，个人感觉比较好，所以就按照楼主给的Demo敲了一遍。但是由于楼主是粘贴的代码，所以给出来的部分不是太全，对于刚刚接触的新手来说遇见不少的问题。

写了一个关于开启Activity的Demo：共三个Activity：MainActivity用户填写用户姓名电话城市、CityActivity用于用户选择城市,ShowActivity用于展示用户信息。

首先我还是先把代码贴出来：

MainActivity.java：

package com.example.test;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
private Button button_city,button_phone,button_save;
private EditText editText_city,editText_name,editText_phone;
private static final int SELECT_CITY_REQUEST =2;
private static final int SELECT_PHONE_REQUEST =3;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

button_city = (Button)findViewById(R.id.select_city);
button_phone = (Button)findViewById(R.id.phone1);
button_save = (Button)findViewById(R.id.save);
editText_city = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_city);
editText_name = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_name);
editText_phone = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.editText_phone);

button_city.setOnClickListener(this);
button_phone.setOnClickListener(this);
button_save.setOnClickListener(this);
}

public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.select_city:
Intent i = new Intent ();
i.setClass(MainActivity.this, CityActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(i, SELECT_CITY_REQUEST);
break;
case R.id.phone1:
Intent pickContactIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, Uri.parse("content://contacts"));
pickContactIntent.setType(Phone.CONTENT_TYPE);
startActivityForResult(pickContactIntent, SELECT_PHONE_REQUEST);
break;
case R.id.save:
String name=editText_name.getText().toString();
String city = editText_city.getText().toString();
String phone = editText_phone.getText().toString();
Intent saveIntent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,ShowActivity.class);
saveIntent.putExtra("content", "NAME: "+name+"\nCITY: "+city+"\nPHONE:"+phone);
startActivity(saveIntent);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}

对应的layout配置：

CityActivity.java：

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.BaseExpandableListAdapter;
import android.widget.ExpandableListAdapter;
import android.widget.ExpandableListView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class CityActivity extends Activity {
private ExpandableListView eListView;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.layout_city);
initEListView();
}

private void initEListView() {

ExpandableListAdapter adapter = new BaseExpandableListAdapter() {

private String[] countries = new String[] { "China", "USA", "UK" };

private String[][] cities = new String[][] {
{ "BeiJing", "ShangHai", "HongKong", "TaiBei" },
{ "Washington", "New York", "Los Angles", "San Fransico" },
{ "London", "Manchester", "Birmingham", "Liverpool" } };

private TextView getTextView() {
AbsListView.LayoutParams lp = new AbsListView.LayoutParams(
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
TextView textView = new TextView(CityActivity.this);
textView.setLayoutParams(lp);
textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
textView.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0);
textView.setTextSize(20);
return textView;

}

public boolean isChildSelectable(int groupPosition,
int childPosition) {
Toast.makeText(
CityActivity.this,
"you have clicked Group:" + groupPosition + "Child:"
+ childPosition + "\n"
+ countries[groupPosition] + " "
+ cities[groupPosition][childPosition],
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Intent i = new Intent();
i.putExtra("city", cities[groupPosition][childPosition]);
setResult(RESULT_OK, i);
finish();
return true;
}

public boolean hasStableIds() {
return true;
}

public View getGroupView(int groupPosition, boolean isExpanded,
View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
LinearLayout linearLayout = new LinearLayout(CityActivity.this);
linearLayout.setOrientation(0);

TextView textView = getTextView();
textView.setText(getGroup(groupPosition).toString());
linearLayout.addView(textView);
return linearLayout;
}

public long getGroupId(int groupPosition) {
return groupPosition;
}

public int getGroupCount() {
return countries.length;
}

public Object getGroup(int groupPosition) {
return countries[groupPosition];
}

public int getChildrenCount(int groupPosition) {
return cities[groupPosition].length;
}

public View getChildView(int groupPosition, int childPosition,
boolean isLastChild, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
TextView textView = getTextView();
textView.setText(getChild(groupPosition, childPosition)
.toString());
textView.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL);
return textView;
}

public long getChildId(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return childPosition;
}

public Object getChild(int groupPosition, int childPosition) {
return cities[groupPosition][childPosition];
}

};
eListView = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.eListView);
eListView.setAdapter(adapter);

}
}

CityActivity对应的layout配置：

ShowActivity .java：

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ShowActivity extends Activity{
private TextView showTextView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.layout_show);
showTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView1);

Intent i =getIntent();
String content = i.getStringExtra("content");
showTextView.setText(content);
}
}

ShowActivity 对应的layout配置文件：

运行成功后出现的画面：

其中在选择城市的界面，会有点小错误，希望有谁解决了可以跟我说一下：1143403680（qq）

在其中我出现的错误：

1：在mainactivity界面中，点击sclect_city按钮会闪退出程序，这是因为在cityactivity.java中，id号没有查找到：

eListView = (ExpandableListView) findViewById(R.id.eListView);
eListView.setAdapter(adapter);

2：刚接触android程序，在创建了三个activity时，要在清单中（AndroidManifest.xml文件中）添加上另外的activity：

3：还有就是上面提到的，虽然在ExpandableListView控件中可以显示城市名，但是会一闪而过，目前还没有解决。

好了，基本上我遇见的问题就这几个，也许是我愚笨了点，还望大神们多多指教。

带着心去流浪

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android中的Activity的开启StartActivity()和StartActivityForResult()

这几天接触android程序，在程序中看见StartActivity()函数，所以在网上百度的时候就出现了和StartActivityForResult()函数的比较，个人感觉比较好，所以就按照楼主给的Demo敲了一遍。但是由于楼主是粘贴的代码，所以给出来的部分不是太全，对于刚刚接触的新手来说遇见不少的问题。写了一个关于开启Activity的Demo：共三个Activity：
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