保存Activity的状态（切换横竖屏时）

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//获取保存的数据
    if(savedInstanceState!=null){
        Toast.makeText(this, savedInstanceState.getString("ss"), 1).show();
    }

}
private String ss = "保存的信息。。。";
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
    outState.putString("ss", ss);//保存Activity里的数据
    super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    Toast.makeText(this, "onSaveInstanceState", 1).show();

// if(outState != null){
// Toast.makeText(this, “onSaveInstanceState”, 1).show();
//
// }
}