自定义控件--滑动删除

1.应用场景：替换item长按删除
2.实现逻辑:
a.自定义一个可以滑动的布局;

b.将该布局放入adapter的布局中,需要处理滑动冲突;

3.目录结构：

4.java代码：

4.1 SwipeLayoutManager.java

package com.weizh.swipedelete.manager;

import com.weizh.swipedelete.widget.SwipeLayout;

/**
 * Created by weizh_000 on 2016/8/24.
 */

public class SwipeLayoutManager {

    private static SwipeLayoutManager swipeLayoutManager = new SwipeLayoutManager();
    private SwipeLayout currentLayout;

    public static SwipeLayoutManager getInstance(){
        return swipeLayoutManager;
    }

    //记录当前打开的是哪一个swipeLayout
    public void setCurrentLayout(SwipeLayout swipeLayout){
        this.currentLayout = swipeLayout;
    }

    //清除记录
    public void clearCurrentLayout(){
        currentLayout=null;
    }

    //关闭记录中的swipelayout
    public void closeSwipeLayout(){
        if (currentLayout!=null){
            currentLayout.close();
        }
    }

    //判断是否可以左右滑动swipelayout
    public boolean isShouldOpen(SwipeLayout swipeLayout){
        if (currentLayout==null){
            //说明无记录，可以打开
            return true;
        }else {
            //说明有记录，
            //记录的是自己，可以左右滑动
            //记录的是别的swipelayout，则不能滑动
            return currentLayout==swipeLayout;
        }
    }

    public void resumeSwipeLayout() {
        if(currentLayout!=null){
            currentLayout.resume();
        }
    }
}

4.2 SwipeLayout.java

package com.weizh.swipedelete.widget;

import android.content.Context;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.ViewDragHelper;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;

import com.weizh.swipedelete.manager.SwipeLayoutManager;

/**
 * Created by weizh_000 on 2016/8/23.
 */

public class SwipeLayout extends FrameLayout {
    private View contentView;//item内容区域的view
    private View deleteView;//delete区域的view
    private int contentWidth;//内容区域的宽度
    private int deleteWidth;//delete区域的宽度
    private int deleteHeight;//delete区域的高度
    private ViewDragHelper dragHelper;
    private float downX;
    private float downY;
    private SwipeState currentState;//当前状态是默认是关闭状态

    public SwipeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init();
    }

    public SwipeLayout(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init();
    }

    public SwipeLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        dragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, callback);
        currentState = SwipeState.Close;
    }


    enum SwipeState {
        Open, Close;
    }


    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        super.onFinishInflate();
        contentView = getChildAt(0);
        deleteView = getChildAt(1);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
        contentWidth = contentView.getMeasuredWidth();
        deleteWidth = deleteView.getMeasuredWidth();
        deleteHeight = deleteView.getMeasuredHeight();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
        contentView.layout(0, 0, contentWidth, deleteHeight);
        deleteView.layout(contentView.getRight(), 0, contentView.getRight() + deleteWidth, deleteHeight);
    }

    private ViewDragHelper.Callback callback = new ViewDragHelper.Callback() {
        @Override
        public boolean tryCaptureView(View child, int pointerId) {
            return child == contentView || child == deleteView;
        }

        @Override
        public int getViewHorizontalDragRange(View child) {
            return deleteWidth;
        }

        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(View child, int left, int dx) {
            if (child == contentView) {
                if (left < -deleteWidth) left = -deleteWidth;
                if (left > 0) left = 0;
            } else if (child == deleteView) {
                if (left < contentWidth - deleteWidth) left = contentWidth - deleteWidth;
                if (left > contentWidth) left = contentWidth;
            }
            return left;
        }

        @Override
        public void onViewPositionChanged(View changedView, int left, int top, int dx, int dy) {
//            super.onViewPositionChanged(changedView, left, top, dx, dy);
            //做伴随移动
            if (changedView == contentView) {
                deleteView.layout(deleteView.getLeft() + dx, 0, deleteView.getRight() + dx, deleteHeight);
            } else if (changedView == deleteView) {
                contentView.layout(contentView.getLeft() + dx, 0, contentView.getRight() + dx, deleteHeight);
            }
            //判断开关逻辑
            if (contentView.getLeft() == 0) {
                //说明state应更改为关闭
                currentState = SwipeState.Close;
                //清空已打开swipelayout记录
                SwipeLayoutManager.getInstance().clearCurrentLayout();
            } else if (contentView.getLeft() == -deleteWidth) {
                //说明state应更改为打开
                currentState = SwipeState.Open;
                //记录已打开swipelayout
                SwipeLayoutManager.getInstance().setCurrentLayout(SwipeLayout.this);
            }

        }

        @Override
        public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {
            super.onViewReleased(releasedChild, xvel, yvel);
            if (contentView.getLeft() < -deleteWidth / 2) {
                //应该打开
                open();
            } else {
                //应该关闭
                close();
            }
        }
    };

    //打开swipelayout
    private void open() {
        dragHelper.smoothSlideViewTo(contentView, -deleteWidth, 0);
        ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(SwipeLayout.this);
    }

    //关闭swipelayout
    public void close() {
        dragHelper.smoothSlideViewTo(contentView, 0, 0);
        ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(SwipeLayout.this);
    }
//恢复swipelayout至初始位置
    public void resume() {
        contentView.layout(0,0,contentWidth,deleteHeight);
        deleteView.layout(contentView.getRight(),0,contentView.getRight()+deleteWidth,deleteHeight);
    }



    @Override
    public void computeScroll() {
        if (dragHelper.continueSettling(true)) {
            ViewCompat.postInvalidateOnAnimation(SwipeLayout.this);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        //让dragHelper决定是否拦截事件
        boolean b = dragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
        if (!SwipeLayoutManager.getInstance().isShouldOpen(this)) {
            b = true;//将事件传递给onTouchEvent
            //当前swipelayout不能滑动，先关闭swipelayout
            SwipeLayoutManager.getInstance().closeSwipeLayout();
            //请求父类不要拦截事件
            requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
        }
        return b;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        //如果有已打开的swipelayout，则先关闭
        if (!SwipeLayoutManager.getInstance().isShouldOpen(this)) {
            //消费掉触摸事件
            return true;
        }
        switch (event.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                downX = event.getX();
                downY = event.getY();
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                float moveX = event.getX();
                float moveY = event.getY();
                float delatX = moveX - downX;
                float delatY = moveY - downY;
                if (Math.abs(delatX) > Math.abs(delatY)) {
                    //禁止listview拦截事件
                    requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
                }
                downX = moveX;
                downY = moveY;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                break;
        }
        //交给dragHelper处理触摸事件
        dragHelper.processTouchEvent(event);
        return true;
    }
}

4.3 MainActivity.java

package com.weizh.swipedelete;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.weizh.swipedelete.manager.SwipeLayoutManager;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ListView lvListView;
    private ArrayList<String> strings;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
        initData();
    }

    private void initData() {
        //1.设置数据
        strings = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i=0;i<30;i++) {
            strings.add("name - "+i);
        }
        lvListView.setAdapter(new MyAdapter());
        lvListView.setOnScrollListener(new AbsListView.OnScrollListener() {
            @Override
            public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView absListView, int scrollState) {
                if(scrollState==SCROLL_STATE_TOUCH_SCROLL){
                    //垂直滑动则需要关闭已经打开的swipelayout
                    SwipeLayoutManager.getInstance().closeSwipeLayout();
                }
            }

            @Override
            public void onScroll(AbsListView absListView, int i, int i1, int i2) {

            }
        });
    }

    private void initView() {
         lvListView=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_list);
    }

    class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter{

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return strings.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int i) {
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int i) {
            return 0;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
            ViewHolder holder=null;
            if (convertView==null){
                convertView=View.inflate(getApplicationContext(),R.layout.list_item,null);
                holder=new ViewHolder();
                holder.tvName= (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
                holder.tvDelete= (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tv_delete);
                convertView.setTag(holder);
            }else {
                holder= (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
            }
            holder.tvName.setText(strings.get(position));
            //给delete textview设置点击事件
            holder.tvDelete.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    //恢复swipelayout至初始位置
                    SwipeLayoutManager.getInstance().resumeSwipeLayout();
                    //清除swipelayout打开记录
                    SwipeLayoutManager.getInstance().clearCurrentLayout();
                    strings.remove(position);//从集合中移除对应的条目数据
                    notifyDataSetChanged();//通知数据更新
                }
            });
            return convertView;
        }
    }

    class ViewHolder{

        public TextView tvName;
        public TextView tvDelete;
    }
}

5. 布局文件

5.1 activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_main"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.weizh.swipedelete.MainActivity">
    <ListView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/lv_list"
        ></ListView>

</LinearLayout>

5.2 layout_content.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="80dp"
    android:paddingLeft="15dp"
    android:background="#33666666"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >
    
    <ImageView android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/head_1"/>
    
    <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textColor="#99000000"
        android:id="@+id/tv_name"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:text="名称"/>

</LinearLayout>

5.3 layout_delete.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="80dp"
    android:orientation="horizontal" >

    <TextView android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:textColor="#ffffff"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:background="#aa000000"
        android:text="Call"/>
    
    <TextView android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:textSize="18sp"
        android:textColor="#ffffff"
        android:id="@+id/tv_delete"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:background="#eeff0000"
        android:text="Delete"/>

</LinearLayout>

5.4 list_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.weizh.swipedelete.widget.SwipeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/sd_delete"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">


        <include layout="@layout/layout_content" />

        <include layout="@layout/layout_delete" />

</com.weizh.swipedelete.widget.SwipeLayout>

6.运行效果图：

7.源码地址：https://github.com/Jszgw/SwipeDelete