得到本MAC、IP地址

import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;

/*
 * 物理地址是48位，别和ipv6搞错了
 */
public class LocalMAC {
    /**
     * @param args
     * @throws UnknownHostException
     * @throws SocketException
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException, SocketException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        //得到IP，输出PC-201309011313/122.206.73.83
        InetAddress ia = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
        System.out.println(ia);
//        getLocalMac(ia);
//        getLocalIP( ia);
        getLocalIPList();
    }
    private static void getLocalMac(InetAddress ia) throws SocketException {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        //获取网卡，获取地址
        byte[] mac = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(ia).getHardwareAddress();
        System.out.println("mac数组长度："+mac.length);
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
        for(int i=0; i<mac.length; i++) {
            if(i!=0) {
                sb.append("-");
            }
            //字节转换为整数
            int temp = mac[i]&0xff;
            String str = Integer.toHexString(temp);
            System.out.println("每8位:"+str);
            if(str.length()==1) {
                sb.append("0"+str);
            }else {
                sb.append(str);
            }
        }
        System.out.println("本机MAC地址:" + sb.toString().toUpperCase());
    }
    /**
     *
     * 获取本地IP列表（针对多网卡情况）
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static List<String> getLocalIPList() {
        List<String> ipList = new ArrayList<String>();
        try {
            Enumeration<NetworkInterface> networkInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
            NetworkInterface networkInterface;
            Enumeration<InetAddress> inetAddresses;
            InetAddress inetAddress;
            String ip;
            while (networkInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
                networkInterface = networkInterfaces.nextElement();
                inetAddresses = networkInterface.getInetAddresses();
                while (inetAddresses.hasMoreElements()) {
                    inetAddress = inetAddresses.nextElement();
                    if (inetAddress != null && inetAddress instanceof Inet4Address) { // IPV4
                        ip = inetAddress.getHostAddress();
                        ipList.add(ip);
                        System.out.println(ip);
                    }
                }
            }
        } catch (SocketException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return ipList;
    }

    private static void getLocalIP(InetAddress ia){
//        InetAddress netAddress = getInetAddress();
        System.out.println("host ip:" + getHostIp(ia));
        System.out.println("host name:" + getHostName(ia));
        Properties properties = System.getProperties();
        Set<String> set = properties.stringPropertyNames(); //获取java虚拟机和系统的信息。
        for(String name : set){
            System.out.println(name + ":" + properties.getProperty(name));
        }
    }
    public static InetAddress getInetAddress(){

        try{
            return InetAddress.getLocalHost();
        }catch(UnknownHostException e){
            System.out.println("unknown host!");
        }
        return null;

    }

    public static String getHostIp(InetAddress netAddress){
        if(null == netAddress){
            return null;
        }
        String ip = netAddress.getHostAddress(); //get the ip address
        return ip;
    }

    public static String getHostName(InetAddress netAddress){
        if(null == netAddress){
            return null;
        }
        String name = netAddress.getHostName(); //get the host address
        return name;
    }

}