前言
好几个月之前关于Android App热补丁修复火了一把，源于QQ空间团队的一篇文章安卓App热补丁动态修复技术介绍，然后各大厂的开源项目都出来了，本文的实践基于HotFix，也就是QQ空间技术团队那篇文章所应用的技术，笔者会把整个过程的细节和思路在文章中详说，研究这个的出发点也是为了能紧急修复app的bug，而不需要重复发包，不需要用户重新下载app就能把问题解决，个人觉得这个还是蛮有价值的，虽然老板不知道….。
项目结构
这里笔者创建一个新的项目”HotFixDemo”，带大家一步一步来完成Hotfix这个框架实现，这个项目包含以下module：
- app ：我们的Android应用程序Module。
- buildsrc ：使用Groovy实现的项目，提供了一个类，用来实现修改class文件的操作。
- hackdex ：提供了一个类，后面会用来打包成hack.dex，也是buildsrc里面实现在所有类的构造函数插入的一段代码所引用到的类。
- hotfixlib ：这个module最终会被app关联，里面提供实现热补丁的核心方法
这个Demo里面的代码跟HotFix框架基本无异，主要是告诉大家它实现的过程，如果光看代码，不实践是无法把它应用到你自己的app上去的，因为有很多比较深入的知识需要你去理解。
先说原理
关于实现原理，QQ空间那篇文章已经说过了，这里我再重新阐述一遍：
- Android使用的是PathClassLoader作为其类的加载器
- 一个ClassLoader可以包含多个dex文件，每个dex文件是一个Element，多个dex排列成一个有序的dexElements数组
- 当找类的时候会遍历dexElements数组，从dex文件中找类，找到则返回，否则继续下一个dex文件查找
- 热补丁的方案，其实就是将有问题的类单独打包成一个dex文件（如：patch.dex），然后将这个dex插入到dexElements数组的最前面去。
ok，这个就是HotFix对app进行热补丁的原理，其实就是用ClassLoader加载机制，覆盖掉有问题的方法，然后我们所谓的补丁就是将有问题的类打成一个包。
再说问题
当然要实现热补丁动态修复不会很容易，我们首要解决的一个问题是：
当虚拟机启动时，当verify选项被打开时，如果static方法、private方法、构造函数等，其中的直接引用（第一层关系）到的类都在同一个dex文件中，那么该类会被打上CLASS_ISPREERIFIED标记
如下图所示：
如果一个类被打上了CLASS_ISPREERIFIED这个标志，如果该类引用的另外一个类在另一个dex文件，就会报错。简单来说，就是你在打补丁之前，你所修复的类已经被打上标记，你通过补丁去修复bug的时候这个时候你就不能完成校验，就会报错。
解决问题
要解决上一节所提到的问题就要在apk打包之前就阻止相关类打上CLASS_ISPREERIFIED标志，解决方案如下：
在所有类的构造函数插入一段代码，如：
<code class="hljs cs has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> BugClass {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">BugClass</span>() {
System.<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">out</span>.println(AntilazyLoad.class);
}
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> String <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">bug</span>() {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"bug class"</span>;
}
}
</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li></ul>
其中引用到的AntilazyLoad这个类会单独打包成hack.dex，这样当安装apk的时候，classes.dex内的类都会引用一个不相同的dex中的AntilazyLoad类，这样就解决CLASS_ISPREERIFIED标记问题了。
实现细节
上面几节讲完原理、之后抛出了问题，再提出解决方案，相信大家对整个热补丁修复框架有了一定的认识，至少我们知道它到底是怎么一回事。下面来讲实现细节：
创建两个类
<code class="hljs java has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">package</span> com.devilwwj.hotfixdemo;
<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* com.devilwwj.hotfixdemo
* Created by devilwwj on 16/3/8.
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">BugClass</span> {</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> String <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">bug</span>() {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"bug class"</span>;
}
}</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li></ul>
<code class="hljs java has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">package</span> com.devilwwj.hotfixdemo;
<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* com.devilwwj.hotfixdemo
* Created by devilwwj on 16/3/8.
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">LoadBugClass</span> {</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> String <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">getBugString</span>() {
BugClass bugClass = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> BugClass();
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> bugClass.bug();
}
}</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li></ul>
我们需要做的是在这两个类的class文件的构造方法中插入一段代码：
<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">System<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.out</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.println</span>(AntilazyLoad<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.class</span>)<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">;</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>
创建hackdex模块并创建AntilazyLoad类
看图就好了：
将AntilazyLoad单独打成hack_dex.jar包
通过以下命令来实现：
<code class="hljs avrasm has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">jar cvf hack<span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.jar</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">com</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.devilwwj</span><span class="hljs-preprocessor" style="color: rgb(68, 68, 68); box-sizing: border-box;">.hackdex</span><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/*</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>
这个命令会将AntilazyLoad类打包成hack.jar文件
<code class="hljs brainfuck has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">dx</span> <span class="hljs-literal" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">-</span><span class="hljs-literal" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">-</span><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">dex</span> <span class="hljs-literal" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">-</span><span class="hljs-literal" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">-</span><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">output</span> <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">hack_dex</span><span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">.</span><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">jar</span> <span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">hack</span><span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">.</span><span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">jar</span></code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li></ul>
这个命令使用dx工具对hack.jar进行转化，生成hack_dex.jar文件
dx工具在我们的sdk/build-tools下
最终我们把hack_dex.jar文件放到项目的assets目录下：
使用javassist实现动态代码注入
创建buildSrc模块，这个项目是使用Groovy开发的，需要配置Groovy SDK才可以编译成功。
在这里下载Groovy SDK：http://groovy-lang.org/download.html，下载之后，配置项目user Library即可。
它里面提供了一个方法，用来向指定类的构造函数注入代码：
<code class="hljs java has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"> <span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* 植入代码
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> buildDir 是项目的build class目录，就是我们需要注入的class所在地
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> lib 这个是hackdex的目录，就是AntilazyLoad类的class文件所在地
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">process</span>(String buildDir, String lib) {
println(lib);
ClassPool classes = ClassPool.getDefault()
classes.appendClassPath(buildDir)
classes.appendClassPath(lib)
<span class="hljs-comment" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">// 将需要关联的类的构造方法中插入引用代码</span>
CtClass c = classes.getCtClass(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"com.devilwwj.hotfixdemo.BugClass"</span>)
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span> (c.isFrozen()) {
c.defrost()
}
println(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"====添加构造方法===="</span>)
def constructor = c.getConstructors()[<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>];
constructor.insertBefore(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"System.out.println(com.devilwwj.hackdex.AntilazyLoad.class);"</span>)
c.writeFile(buildDir)
CtClass c1 = classes.getCtClass(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"com.devilwwj.hotfixdemo.LoadBugClass"</span>)
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span> (c1.isFrozen()) {
c1.defrost()
}
println(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"====添加构造方法===="</span>)
def constructor1 = c1.getConstructors()[<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>];
constructor1.insertBefore(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"System.out.println(com.devilwwj.hackdex.AntilazyLoad.class);"</span>)
c1.writeFile(buildDir)
}</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">27</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">28</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">29</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">30</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">31</li></ul>
配置app项目的build.gradle
上一小节创建的module提供相应的方法来让我们对项目的类进行代码注入，我们需要在build.gradle来配置让它自动来做这件事：
<code class="hljs coffeescript has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;">apply <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">plugin</span>: <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'com.android.application'</span>
task(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'processWithJavassist'</span>) << {
String classPath = file(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'build/intermediates/classes/debug'</span>)<span class="hljs-regexp" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span> 项目编译<span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span>所在目录</span>
com.devilwwj.patch.PatchClass.process(classPath, project(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">':hackdex'</span>).buildDir.absolutePath + <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"/intermediates/classes/debug"</span>) <span class="hljs-regexp" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span> 第二个参数是hackdex的<span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span>所在目录</span>
}
android {
compileSdkVersion <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">23</span>
buildToolsVersion <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"23.0.1"</span>
defaultConfig {
applicationId <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"com.devilwwj.hotfixdemo"</span>
minSdkVersion <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">14</span>
targetSdkVersion <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">23</span>
versionCode <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>
versionName <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"1.0"</span>
}
buildTypes {
debug {
minifyEnabled <span class="hljs-literal" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'proguard-android.txt'</span>), <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'proguard-rules.pro'</span>
}
release {
minifyEnabled <span class="hljs-literal" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'proguard-android.txt'</span>), <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'proguard-rules.pro'</span>
}
}
applicationVariants.all { variant<span class="hljs-function" style="box-sizing: border-box;"> -></span>
variant.dex.dependsOn << processWithJavassist <span class="hljs-regexp" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">//</span> 在执行dx命令之前将代码打入到<span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span>中</span>
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(<span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">dir</span>: <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'libs'</span>, <span class="hljs-attribute" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 136, 0);">include</span>: [<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'*.jar'</span>])
testCompile <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'junit:junit:4.12'</span>
compile <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'</span>
compile <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">'com.android.support:design:23.1.1'</span>
compile project(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">':hotfixlib'</span>)
}
</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">27</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">28</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">29</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">30</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">31</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">32</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">33</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">34</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">35</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">36</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">37</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">38</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">39</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">40</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">41</li></ul>
这时候我们run项目，反编译build/output/apk下的app-debug.apk文件，你就可以看到代码已经成功植入了。
mac下的反编译工具：
https://sourceforge.net/projects/jadx/?source=typ_redirect
反编译的结果如下图：
其实你也可以直接在项目中看：
创建hotfixlib模块，并关联到项目中
这差不多是最后一步了，也是最核心的一步，提供将heck_dex.jar动态插入到dexElements的方法。
核心代码：
<code class="hljs java has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">package</span> com.devilwwj.hotfixlib;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.annotation.TargetApi;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> android.content.Context;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> java.io.File;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> java.lang.reflect.Array;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> java.lang.reflect.Field;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> dalvik.system.DexClassLoader;
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">import</span> dalvik.system.PathClassLoader;
<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* com.devilwwj.hotfixlib
* Created by devilwwj on 16/3/9.
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">final</span> <span class="hljs-class" style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(102, 0, 102);">HotFix</span> {</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">patch</span>(Context context, String patchDexFile, String patchClassName) {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span> (patchDexFile != <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">null</span> && <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> File(patchDexFile).exists()) {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">try</span> {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span> (hasLexClassLoader()) {
injectAliyunOs(context, patchDexFile, patchClassName);
} <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">else</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span> (hasDexClassLoader()) {
injectAboveEqualApiLevel14(context, patchDexFile, patchClassName);
} <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">else</span> {
injectBelowApiLevel14(context, patchDexFile, patchClassName);
}
} <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">catch</span> (Throwable th) {
}
}
}
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">boolean</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">hasLexClassLoader</span>() {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">try</span> {
Class.forName(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"dalvik.system.LexClassLoader"</span>);
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">true</span>;
} <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">catch</span> (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>;
}
}
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">boolean</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">hasDexClassLoader</span>() {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">try</span> {
Class.forName(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader"</span>);
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">true</span>;
} <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">catch</span> (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">false</span>;
}
}
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">injectAliyunOs</span>(Context context, String patchDexFile, String patchClassName) <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">throws</span> ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, InstantiationException, NoSuchFieldException {
PathClassLoader obj = (PathClassLoader) context.getClassLoader();
String replaceAll = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> File(patchDexFile).getName().replaceAll(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"\\.[a-zA-Z0-9]+"</span>, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">".lex"</span>);
Class cls = Class.forName(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"dalvik.system.LexClassLoader"</span>);
Object newInstance = cls.getConstructor(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> Class[]{String.class, String.class, String.class, ClassLoader.class}).newInstance(
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> Object[]{context.getDir(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"dex"</span>, <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>).getAbsolutePath()
+ File.separator + replaceAll, context.getDir(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"dex"</span>, <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>).getAbsolutePath(), patchDexFile, obj});
cls.getMethod(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"loadClass"</span>, <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> Class[]{String.class}).invoke(newInstance, <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> Object[]{patchClassName});
setField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mPaths"</span>, appendArray(getField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mPaths"</span>), getField(newInstance, cls, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mRawDexPath"</span>)));
setField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mFiles"</span>, combineArray(getField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mFiles"</span>), getField(newInstance, cls, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mFiles"</span>)));
setField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mZips"</span>, combineArray(getField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mZips"</span>), getField(newInstance, cls, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mZips"</span>)));
setField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mLexs"</span>, combineArray(getField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mLexs"</span>), getField(newInstance, cls, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mDexs"</span>)));
}
<span class="hljs-annotation" style="color: rgb(155, 133, 157); box-sizing: border-box;">@TargetApi</span>(<span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">14</span>)
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">injectBelowApiLevel14</span>(Context context, String str, String str2) <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">throws</span> ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
PathClassLoader obj = (PathClassLoader) context.getClassLoader();
DexClassLoader dexClassLoader = <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> DexClassLoader(str, context.getDir(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"dex"</span>, <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>).getAbsolutePath(), str, context.getClassLoader());
dexClassLoader.loadClass(str2);
setField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mPaths"</span>,
appendArray(getField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mPaths"</span>), getField(dexClassLoader, DexClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mRawDexPath"</span>)));
setField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mFiles"</span>,
combineArray(getField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mFiles"</span>), getField(dexClassLoader, DexClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mFiles"</span>)));
setField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mZips"</span>,
combineArray(getField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mZips"</span>), getField(dexClassLoader, DexClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mZips"</span>)));
setField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mDexs"</span>,
combineArray(getField(obj, PathClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mDexs"</span>), getField(dexClassLoader, DexClassLoader.class, <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"mDexs"</span>)));
obj.loadClass(str2);
}
<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* 将dex注入dexElements数组中
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> context
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> str
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> str2
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> ClassNotFoundException
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> NoSuchFieldException
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> IllegalAccessException
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">injectAboveEqualApiLevel14</span>(Context context, String str, String str2) <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">throws</span> ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
PathClassLoader pathClassLoader = (PathClassLoader) context.getClassLoader();
Object a = combineArray(getDexElements(getPathList(pathClassLoader)), getDexElements(getPathList(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">new</span> DexClassLoader(str, context.getDir(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"dex"</span>, <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>).getAbsolutePath(), str, context.getClassLoader()))));
Object a2 = getPathList(pathClassLoader);
setField(a2, a2.getClass(), <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"dexElements"</span>, a);
pathClassLoader.loadClass(str2);
}
<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* 通过PathClassLoader拿到pathList
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> obj
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @return</span>
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> ClassNotFoundException
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> NoSuchFieldException
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> IllegalAccessException
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> Object <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">getPathList</span>(Object obj) <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">throws</span> ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> getField(obj, Class.forName(<span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader"</span>), <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"pathList"</span>);
}
<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* 通过pathList取得dexElements对象
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> obj
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @return</span>
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> NoSuchFieldException
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> IllegalAccessException
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> Object <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">getDexElements</span>(Object obj) <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">throws</span> NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> getField(obj, obj.getClass(), <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"dexElements"</span>);
}
<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* 通过反射拿到指定对象
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> obj
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> cls
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> str
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @return</span>
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> NoSuchFieldException
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> IllegalAccessException
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> Object <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">getField</span>(Object obj, Class cls, String str) <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">throws</span> NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
Field declaredField = cls.getDeclaredField(str);
declaredField.setAccessible(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">true</span>);
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> declaredField.get(obj);
}
<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* 通过反射设置属性
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> obj
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> cls
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> str
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> obj2
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> NoSuchFieldException
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @throws</span> IllegalAccessException
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">void</span> <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">setField</span>(Object obj, Class cls, String str, Object obj2) <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">throws</span> NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
Field declaredField = cls.getDeclaredField(str);
declaredField.setAccessible(<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">true</span>);
declaredField.set(obj, obj2);
}
<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* 合并数组
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> obj
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> obj2
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @return</span>
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> Object <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">combineArray</span>(Object obj, Object obj2) {
Class componentType = obj2.getClass().getComponentType();
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> length = Array.getLength(obj2);
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> length2 = Array.getLength(obj) + length;
Object newInstance = Array.newInstance(componentType, length2);
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">for</span> (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> i = <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>; i < length2; i++) {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">if</span> (i < length) {
Array.set(newInstance, i, Array.get(obj2, i));
} <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">else</span> {
Array.set(newInstance, i, Array.get(obj, i - length));
}
}
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> newInstance;
}
<span class="hljs-javadoc" style="color: rgb(136, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">/**
* 添加到数组
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> obj
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @param</span> obj2
*<span class="hljs-javadoctag" style="color: rgb(102, 0, 102); box-sizing: border-box;"> @return</span>
*/</span>
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">private</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">static</span> Object <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">appendArray</span>(Object obj, Object obj2) {
Class componentType = obj.getClass().getComponentType();
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> length = Array.getLength(obj);
Object newInstance = Array.newInstance(componentType, length + <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>);
Array.set(newInstance, <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>, obj2);
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">for</span> (<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">int</span> i = <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">0</span>; i < length + <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>; i++) {
Array.set(newInstance, i, Array.get(obj, i - <span class="hljs-number" style="color: rgb(0, 102, 102); box-sizing: border-box;">1</span>));
}
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> newInstance;
}
}
</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">8</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">9</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">10</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">11</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">12</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">13</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">14</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">15</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">16</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">17</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">18</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">19</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">20</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">21</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">22</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">23</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">24</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">25</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">26</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">27</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">28</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">29</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">30</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">31</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">32</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">33</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">34</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">35</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">36</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">37</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">38</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">39</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">40</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">41</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">42</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">43</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">44</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">45</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">46</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">47</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">48</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">49</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">50</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">51</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">52</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">53</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">54</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">55</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">56</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">57</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">58</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">59</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">60</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">61</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">62</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">63</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">64</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">65</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">66</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">67</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">68</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">69</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">70</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">71</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">72</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">73</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">74</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">75</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">76</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">77</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">78</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">79</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">80</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">81</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">82</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">83</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">84</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">85</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">86</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">87</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">88</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">89</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">90</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">91</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">92</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">93</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">94</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">95</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">96</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">97</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">98</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">99</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">100</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">101</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">102</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">103</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">104</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">105</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">106</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">107</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">108</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">109</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">110</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">111</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">112</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">113</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">114</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">115</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">116</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">117</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">118</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">119</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">120</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">121</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">122</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">123</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">124</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">125</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">126</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">127</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">128</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">129</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">130</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">131</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">132</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">133</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">134</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">135</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">136</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">137</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">138</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">139</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">140</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">141</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">142</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">143</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">144</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">145</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">146</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">147</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">148</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">149</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">150</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">151</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">152</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">153</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">154</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">155</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">156</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">157</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">158</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">159</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">160</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">161</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">162</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">163</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">164</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">165</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">166</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">167</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">168</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">169</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">170</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">171</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">172</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">173</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">174</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">175</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">176</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">177</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">178</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">179</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">180</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">181</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">182</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">183</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">184</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">185</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">186</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">187</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">188</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">189</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">190</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">191</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">192</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">193</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">194</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">195</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">196</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">197</li></ul>
准备补丁，最后测试结果
补丁是我们程序修复bug的包，如果我们已经上线的包出现了bug，你需要紧急修复，那你就找到有bug的那个类，将它修复，然后将这个修复的class文件打包成jar包，让服务端将这个补丁包放到指定位置，你的就程序就可以将这补丁包下载到sdcard，之后就是程序自动帮你打补丁把问题修复。
比如我们上面提到的BugClass：
未修复之前：
<code class="hljs cs has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> BugClass {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> String <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">bug</span>() {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"bug class"</span>;
}
}</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li></ul>
修复之后：
<code class="hljs cs has-numbering" style="display: block; padding: 0px; color: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;font-size:undefined; white-space: pre; border-radius: 0px; word-wrap: normal; background: transparent;"><span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">class</span> BugClass {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">public</span> String <span class="hljs-title" style="box-sizing: border-box;">bug</span>() {
<span class="hljs-keyword" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 136); box-sizing: border-box;">return</span> <span class="hljs-string" style="color: rgb(0, 136, 0); box-sizing: border-box;">"小巫将bug修复啦！！！"</span>;
}
}
</code><ul class="pre-numbering" style="box-sizing: border-box; position: absolute; width: 50px; top: 0px; left: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 6px 0px 40px; border-right-width: 1px; border-right-style: solid; border-right-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); list-style: none; text-align: right; background-color: rgb(238, 238, 238);"><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">1</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">2</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">3</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">4</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">5</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">6</li><li style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px 5px;">7</li></ul>
你要做的就是替换这个类，怎么做？
先打包：
记住：一定要经过dx工具转化，然后路径一定要对
patch_dex.jar就是我们的补丁包，这里我们为了演示把它放到项目的assets目录下：
之后，就是测试效果了，看动态图：
好，到这里就大公告成了，我们的bug被修复了啦。
总结
本次实践过程是基于HotFix框架，在这里感谢开源的作者，因为不满足于拿作者的东西直接用，然后不知道为什么，所以笔者把整个过程都跑了一遍，正所谓实践出真知，原本以为很难的东西通过反复实践也会变得不那么难，期间实践自然不会那么顺利，笔者就遇到一个坑，比如Groovy编译，hack_dex包中的类找不到等等，但最后都一一解决了，研究完这个热更新框架，再去研究其他热更新框架也是一样的，因为原理都一样，所以就不纠结研究哪个了，之后笔者也会把这个技术用到项目中去，不用每次发包也是心情愉悦的，最后感谢各位看官耐心看，有啥问题就直接留言吧。
参考：
http://blog.csdn.net/lmj623565791/article/details/49883661
http://www.jianshu.com/p/56facb3732a7
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