如何读取.properties配置文件的内容

java .properties配置文件一般都是以键值对为形式的例如
datasource-source.properties

database.name=springbatch
database.host=localhost
database.port=3306
database.username=root
database.password=123456liu
database.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
database.url=jdbc:mysql://${database.host}:${database.port}/${database.name}?characterEncoding=UTF-8&characterSetResults=UTF-8

工具类：

package com.ncsi.Demo1_SpringBatch.Utils;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

public class PropertyUtil {
      private static final Logger log=Logger.getLogger(PropertyUtil.class);
      public static Properties databasePro;

    static {
        try{
        databasePro=PropertyUtil.getProperties("database-source.properties");
        }catch(Exception e){
            log.warn("Warning  database-source.properties load not correct, please check whether needed in current project");
        }

    }
    /**
     * 获取Properties对象
     * @param propertyFileName
     * @return
     */
    public static Properties getProperties(String propertyFileName){
        Properties props=new Properties();
        InputStream st=Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(propertyFileName);

        try {
            props.load(st);
        }catch(Exception e){
            log.error(propertyFileName+" error occurred :ERROR ",e);
        }
        return props;
    }

    /**
     * 获取Property的单个value值
     * @param propertyFileName
     * @param key
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */

    public  static String getPropertyValue(String propertyFileName,String key) throws Exception{
        Properties props =new Properties();
        InputStream st=Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(propertyFileName);
        try{
            props.load(st);
            return props.getProperty(key);
        }catch(Exception e){
            log.error(propertyFileName+" error occurred :ERROR ",e);
        }
            return "";

    }
        /**
         * 获取Property的所有Value值
         * @param propertyFileName
         * @return
         */
    public static List<String> getAllValuesFromProperty(String propertyFileName){
        List<String> PropValues=new ArrayList<String>();
        Properties props=new Properties();
        InputStream st=Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(propertyFileName);
        try {
            props.load(st);
            Set<Object> keys=props.keySet();
            for(Object k :keys){
                PropValues.add(props.getProperty((String) k));
            }
        }catch(Exception e){
            log.error(propertyFileName+" error occurred :ERROR ",e);
        }
        return PropValues;

    }
    /**
     * 获取database-source.properties的某个value值
     * @param propertyFileKey
     * @return
     */
    public static String getDatabaseByCode(String propertyFileKey){
        return databasePro.getProperty(propertyFileKey);
    }
}

测试类：

package com.ncsi.Demo1_SpringBatch.Utils;

import java.util.List;

import org.junit.Test;

public class propertyUtilTest {
     @Test
     public void testproperty(){
        String root= PropertyUtil.getDatabaseByCode("database.username");
        System.out.println(root);

        List<String> values=PropertyUtil.getAllValuesFromProperty("database-source.properties");
        System.out.println(values);
     }
}