【Java概念】浅拷贝、深拷贝（7）

package cn.hncu.program.construct;

import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * 项目名：浅拷贝、深拷贝
 * 时间 ：2017-9-12 上午12:27:39
 */
public class Construct2 {
    @Test
    public void v1(){
        Person p =  new Person("Jack",new MyDate_(2017, 9, 12));
        Person p2 = new Person(p,1);//----浅拷贝
        System.out.println("p = "+p);
        System.out.println("p2 = "+p2);
        /*p = Person [name=Jack, birthday=MyDate [year=2017, month=9, day=12]]
        p2 = Person [name=Jack, birthday=MyDate [year=2017, month=9, day=12]]*/

        p2.setName("Rose");
        p2.getBirthday().setYear(2018);/*必须通过获得MyDate对象来设置year*/
        System.out.println("p = "+p);
        System.out.println("p2 = "+p2);
        /*p = Person [name=Jack, birthday=MyDate [year=2018, month=9, day=12]]
        p2 = Person [name=Rose, birthday=MyDate [year=2018, month=9, day=12]]*/
    }

    @Test
    public void v2(){
        Person p = new Person("Jack", new MyDate_(2017, 9, 12));
        Person p2 = new Person(p, "2");//----深拷贝
        System.out.println("p = "+p);
        System.out.println("p2 = "+p2);

        p2.getBirthday().setYear(2018);//设置year --/*必须通过获得MyDate对象来设置year*/
        p2.setName("Rose");//设置name
        System.out.println("p = "+p);
        System.out.println("p2 = "+p2);

        /*birthday.setYear(2018);
        p2.setBirthday(birthday);【注意】这种还是参与引用赋值了
        不能通过这种方式设置值
        */

    }
}

class Person{
    private String name;
    private MyDate_ birthday ;
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public MyDate_ getBirthday() {
        return birthday;
    }
    public void setBirthday(MyDate_ birthday) {
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }

    public Person(String name, MyDate_ birthday) {
        this.name = name;
        this.birthday = birthday;
    }
    public Person() {
        this("NoneName", null);
    }
    /*
     * 参与深拷贝与浅拷贝的构造方法：
     */
    public Person(Person p,int version){
        this.name = p.name;
        /*
         * 浅拷贝：引用赋值必捆绑。
         */
        this.birthday = p.birthday;
    }
    /*
     * 深拷贝：把“引用赋值”转换成“基本数据类型或String类型”的数据赋值。
     * 
     * 这里给this.birthday深拷贝赋值的最好的办法就是再new一个MyDate对象。
     * this.birthday = new MyDate(p.brithday);
     */
    public Person(Person p ,String version){
        this.name = p.name;
        this.birthday = new MyDate_(p.birthday);
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Person [name=" + name + ", birthday=" + birthday + "]";
    }
}

class MyDate_{
    private int year;
    private int month;
    private int day;
    public int getYear() {
        return year;
    }
    public void setYear(int year) {
        this.year = year;
    }
    public int getMonth() {
        return month;
    }
    public void setMonth(int month) {
        this.month = month;
    }
    public int getDay() {
        return day;
    }
    public void setDay(int day) {
        this.day = day;
    }
    public MyDate_(int year,int month,int day){
        this.year = year;
        this.month = month;
        this.day = day;
    }
    public MyDate_(MyDate_ d){
        this(d.year, d.month, d.day);
    }
    public MyDate_(){
        this(1970, 1, 1);
    }

}