7.列表选择框的应用实例

1.目标效果

   该工程在csdn中的下载链接

2.页面布局

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" 
    android:background="@drawable/bg">

    <Spinner 
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/sipnner"
        android:entries="@array/type"/>

    <TextView 
        android:id="@+id/show"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:hint="这里显示您的选择项"
		android:textSize="20dp"/>
</LinearLayout>

  这里Spinner控件引用的资源需要在res\values文件中新建资源文件array.xml，内容如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <string-array name="type">
        <item>海贼王 </item>
        <item>火影忍者 </item>
        <item>死神</item>
        <item>叮当猫 </item>
        <item>其他 </item>
    </string-array>
</resources>

3.事件响应

package com.example.spinnerdemo;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemSelectedListener;

public class MainActivity extends Activity 
{
	Spinner spinner=null;
	TextView see=null;
	
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
        spinner=(Spinner) findViewById(R.id.sipnner);
        see=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.show);
        
        spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener()
        {
       
        	public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int arg2,
    			long arg3) 
        	{
        		//获取数组下标对应的字符串
        		see.setText("您喜欢的是："+arg0.getItemAtPosition(arg2));

        	}

        	public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0) {
    		

        }
        	});
         
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
        return true;
    }
    
}

4.运行效果