无名管道pipe的读写

源程序：

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>

void main()
{
 int pipe_fd[2];
 pid_t child;
char buf_r[100];
char *p_buf;
int r_num;
if(pipe(pipe_fd)<0)
{
 printf("pipe create error !\n");
 exit(-1);
}
else
{
 printf("pipe create success !\n");
//close(pipe_fd[0]);
//close(pipe_fd[1]);
}



 if((child=fork())==0)
 {
  printf("\n");
  close(pipe_fd[1]);//关闭父进程的写端
  sleep(2);
  if((r_num=read(pipe_fd[0],buf_r,100))>0)
   {
    printf("%d numbers read from the pipe is %s \n",r_num,buf_r);
    }  
close(pipe_fd[0]);
exit(0);
 } 
else if(child>0){
printf("child=%d \n",child);
printf("father pid= %d \n",getpid());
close(pipe_fd[0]);//关闭子进程的读端
if(write(pipe_fd[1],"hello",5)!=-1)
printf("parent write1 hello !\n");
if(write(pipe_fd[1],"HELLO",5)!=-1)
printf("parent write2 HELLO ! \n");
close(pipe_fd[1]);
waitpid(child,NULL,0);//等待子进程结束
exit(0);
}//