JAVA操作图片笔记

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-02 18:03:14 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-11-02 18:03:14 发布

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本文记录了使用Java进行图片处理的方法，包括强制修改图片的宽度和高度以及如何进行图片裁剪操作，详细介绍了相关代码实现。

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1.将两张图片合并：

InputStream imagein = new FileInputStream(bgPicName);
				InputStream imagein2 = new FileInputStream(signName);
				BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(imagein);
				BufferedImage image2 = ImageIO.read(imagein2);
				Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
				g.drawImage(image2, (image.getWidth() - image2.getWidth()) , (image.getHeight() - image2.getHeight()), null);
				OutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(outPicName));
				JPEGImageEncoder enc = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);
				enc.encode(image);
				imagein.close();
				imagein2.close();
				out.close();

强制修改图片的宽和高：

public void testOne() throws Exception{
		
		int w=180;
		int h=180;
		
		String srcImageFile = "D:/javaProgram/apache-tomcat-6.0.35/webapps/MemberCenter/uploadImage/1376362303775_20120812_115446.jpg";
		//得到源图片
		BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImageFile));
		//创建此图像的缩放版本
		Image prevImage = bi.getScaledInstance(w, h, Image.SCALE_DEFAULT);
		//输出的image
		BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(w, h,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
		//将图像绘制上去
		Graphics graphics = tag.createGraphics();    
	    graphics.drawImage(prevImage, 0, 0, w, h, null);
	    graphics.dispose();
	    //输出流
	    String newName = "D:/javaProgram/apache-tomcat-6.0.35/webapps/MemberCenter/uploadImage/temp_1.jpg";
		OutputStream outs = new FileOutputStream(newName);
		//画出
		ImageIO.write(tag, "JPEG", outs);
		outs.close();
		
	}

裁剪图片：

	public void testOne() throws Exception{
		
		int x =1000;//要提取的矩形顶部的 x 位置

		int y =1000;//要提取的矩形顶部的 y 位置

		int w=180;//要提取的矩形宽度

		int h=180;//要提取的矩形高度

		//
		String srcImageFile = "D:/javaProgram/apache-tomcat-6.0.35/webapps/MemberCenter/uploadImage/1376362303775_20120812_115446.jpg";
		BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(new File(srcImageFile));
		//创建要裁剪出来的图片
		CropImageFilter cropFilter = new CropImageFilter(x, y, w, h);
		Image tagImg = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createImage(new FilteredImageSource(bi.getSource(), cropFilter));
		//
		String newName = "D:/javaProgram/apache-tomcat-6.0.35/webapps/MemberCenter/uploadImage/temp_3.jpg";
		OutputStream outs = new FileOutputStream(newName);
		//
		BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(w, h,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
		Graphics graphics = tag.createGraphics();    
	    graphics.drawImage(tagImg, 0, 0, w, h, null);
	    graphics.dispose();
		ImageIO.write(tag, "JPEG", outs);
		outs.close();
		
	}